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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Glaspimod, HP-5 dimer, SK&F-107647

【化学名称】(2S,7S)-N2,N2'-[2,7-Bis(pyroglutamyl-glutamyl-aspartylamino)octanedioyl]bis(lysine)

【CA登记号】134143-28-5

【 分 子 式 】C48H74N12O22

【 分 子 量 】1171.19218

【开发单位】Amersham Health (Originator), GlaxoSmithKline (Originator)

【药理作用】HEMATOLOGIC DRUGS, Hematopoiesis Disorders Therapy, Hematopoietic Agents, IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS, Immunomodulators

合成路线1

The Kolbe electrolysis of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-glutamic acid 1-O-benzyl ester (I) gives 2(S),7(S)-bis(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)octanedioic acid dibenzyl ester (II), which is debenzylated with H2 over Pd/C in methanol yielding the free acid (III). The condensation of diacid (III) with N6-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-lysine benzyl ester (IV) affords the tripeptide (V), which is then treated with HCl in dioxane to eliminate the carbamate protecting groups so providing intermediate (VI).

1 Hiebl, J.; et al.; Large-scale synthesis of hematoregulatory nonapeptide SK&F 107647 by fragment coupling. J Pept Res 1999, 54, 1, 54.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10136 (4R)-5-(Benzyloxy)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid; N-t-BOC-D-glutamic acid alpha-benzyl ester 34404-30-3 C17H23NO6 详情 详情
(II) 32394 dibenzyl (2S,7S)-2,7-bis[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]octanedioate C32H44N2O8 详情 详情
(III) 32395 (2S,7S)-2,7-bis[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]octanedioic acid C18H32N2O8 详情 详情
(IV) 32396 benzyl (2S)-2-amino-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]hexanoate C21H26N2O4 详情 详情
(V) 32397 dibenzyl (9S,12S,17S,20S)-12,17-bis[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3,11,18,26-tetraoxo-1,28-diphenyl-2,27-dioxa-4,10,19,25-tetraazaoctacosane-9,20-dicarboxylate C60H80N6O14 详情 详情
(VI) 32398 dibenzyl (9S,12S,17S,20S)-12,17-diamino-3,11,18,26-tetraoxo-1,28-diphenyl-2,27-dioxa-4,10,19,25-tetraazaoctacosane-9,20-dicarboxylate C50H64N6O10 详情 详情

合成路线2

The esterification of N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-aspartic acid 4-O-benzyl monoester (VII) with 2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)ethanol by means of DCC and pyridine gives the mixed diester (VIII), which is deprotected at the amino group with HCl in dioxane yielding compound (IX). The condensation of (IX) with protected glutamic acid (X) by means of HOBt, DIEA and WSC carbodiimide affords dipeptide (XI), which is deprotected with HCl as before giving (XII). The condensation of (XII) with pyroglutamic acid (XIII) as before yields tripeptide (XIV), which is deprotected at the terminal carboxy group by means of diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene (DBN) providing tripeptide (XV).

1 Hiebl, J.; et al.; Large-scale synthesis of hematoregulatory nonapeptide SK&F 107647 by fragment coupling. J Pept Res 1999, 54, 1, 54.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
40676 2-[(4-Methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethanol; 2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-1-ethanol 22381-54-0 C9H12O3S 详情 详情
(VII) 25219 (2S)-4-(benzyloxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-oxobutyric acid 7536-58-5 C16H21NO6 详情 详情
(VIII) 32399 4-benzyl 1-[2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl] (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butanedioate C25H31NO8S 详情 详情
(IX) 32400 4-benzyl 1-[2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl] (2S)-2-aminobutanedioate C20H23NO6S 详情 详情
(X) 25141 (2S)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid 13574-13-5 C17H23NO6 详情 详情
(XI) 32401 4-benzyl 1-[2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl] (2S)-2-([(2S)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino)butanedioate C37H44N2O11S 详情 详情
(XII) 32402 4-benzyl 1-[2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl] (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(benzyloxy)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]butanedioate C32H36N2O9S 详情 详情
(XIII) 32406 (2S)-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid 98-79-3 C5H7NO3 详情 详情
(XIV) 32403 4-benzyl 1-[2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl] (2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-(benzyloxy)-5-oxo-2-([[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]amino)pentanoyl]amino]butanedioate C37H41N3O11S 详情 详情
(XV) 32404 (2S)-4-(benzyloxy)-2-[[(2S)-5-(benzyloxy)-5-oxo-2-([[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]amino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutyric acid C28H31N3O9 详情 详情

合成路线3

The condensation of tripeptide (XV) with intermediate tripeptide (VI) by means of TDBTU and DIEA in DMF gives the fully benzylated target compound, which is finally deprotected with H2 over Pd/C in DMF/AcOH.

1 Hiebl, J.; et al.; Large-scale synthesis of hematoregulatory nonapeptide SK&F 107647 by fragment coupling. J Pept Res 1999, 54, 1, 54.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VI) 32398 dibenzyl (9S,12S,17S,20S)-12,17-diamino-3,11,18,26-tetraoxo-1,28-diphenyl-2,27-dioxa-4,10,19,25-tetraazaoctacosane-9,20-dicarboxylate C50H64N6O10 详情 详情
(XV) 32404 (2S)-4-(benzyloxy)-2-[[(2S)-5-(benzyloxy)-5-oxo-2-([[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]amino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutyric acid C28H31N3O9 详情 详情
(XVI) 32405 dibenzyl (4S,7S,10S,15S,18S,21S)-10,15-bis{[((1S)-1-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-5-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}pentyl)amino]carbonyl}-7,18-bis[2-(benzyloxy)-2-oxoethyl]-5,8,17,20-tetraoxo-4,21-bis({[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-6,9,16,19-tetraazatetracosane-1,24-dioate C106H122N12O26 详情 详情
Extended Information