【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Tiludronate disodium, Tiludronic acid disodium salt, SR-41319B, ME-3737, Cl-TMBP, Skelid 【化学名称】(4-Chlorophenylsulfanylmethylene)bisphosphonic acid disodium salt 【CA登记号】149845-07-8, 89987-06-4 (free acid) 【 分 子 式 】C7H7ClNa2O6P2S 【 分 子 量 】362.57444 |
【开发单位】Sanofi-synthélabo (Originator), Meiji Seika (Licensee) 【药理作用】Bone Diseases, Treatment of, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Paget's Disease, Bisphosphonates |
合成路线1
A synthesis for [benzene-U-14C]-tiludronate has been described: The chlorination of [U-14C]-acetanilide (I) with tetrabutylammonium iodotetrachloride gives the corresponding 4-chloro derivative (II) (along with some of the 2-chloro isomer). The hydrolysis of (II) with concentrated HCl at 60 C yields the chloroaniline (III), which is converted to the corresponding diazonium salt (IV) with NaNO2 and HCl. The reaction of (IV) with ferric thiocyanate affords the labeled 4-chlorophenylthiocyanate (V), which is condensed with the lithium salt of methylenebis(phosphonic acid)tetraisopropyl ester (VI) in THF to yield 4-chlorophenylsulfanylmethylenebis(phosphonic acid)tetraisopropyl ester (VII). Finally, this compound is hydrolyzed with concentrated HCl or aqueous NaOH.
【1】 Ellames, G.J.; Burgos, A.; Synthesis of disodium [benzene-U-C-14]-(4-chlorophenylthio)methylene diphosphonate, [benzene-U-C-14]-tiludronate. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1995, 36, 11, 1071. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10194 | N-Phenylacetamide; Acetanilide | 103-84-4 | C8H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 44610 | C8H9NO | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(II) | 10195 | N-(4-Chlorophenyl)acetamide | 539-03-7 | C8H8ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 44611 | C8H8ClNO | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(III) | 10196 | 4-Chlorobenzenaminium chloride | C6H7Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 44612 | C6H7Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IV) | 10197 | 4-Chlorobenzenediazonium chloride | C6H4Cl2N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 44613 | C6H7Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 10198 | 4-Chlorophenyl thiocyanate | 3226-37-7 | C7H4ClNS | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 44614 | C7H4ClNS | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VI) | 10199 | [Bis(diisopropoxyphosphoryl)methyl]lithium | C13H29LiO6P2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 10200 | Diisopropyl [(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl](diisopropoxyphosphoryl)methylphosphonate | C19H33ClO6P2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 44615 | C19H33ClO6P2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The reaction of di(4-chlorophenyl)disulfide (I) with tetraisopropyl methylenediphosphonate (II) by means of NaH in hot DMF gives tetraisopropyl (4-chlorophenyl)thiomethylenediphosphonate (III), which is finally hydrolyzed with refluxing aqueous 6N HCl.
【1】 Shirasaki, M. (Sanofi-Synthelabo); Polarizing elements. DE 3378140; EP 0100718 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; SR-41319. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 6, 482. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 29707 | bis(4-chlorophenyl) disulfide; 1-chloro-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)disulfanyl]benzene | 1142-19-4 | C12H8Cl2S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 27980 | Diisopropyl (diisopropoxyphosphoryl)methylphosphonate; Tetraisopropyl methylenediphosphonate | 1660-95-3 | C13H30O6P2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 10200 | Diisopropyl [(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl](diisopropoxyphosphoryl)methylphosphonate | C19H33ClO6P2S | 详情 | 详情 |