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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Clentiazem maleate, TA-3090, Logna

【化学名称】(+)-(2S,3S)-3-Acetoxy-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one maleate

【CA登记号】96128-92-6, 96125-53-0 (free base)

【 分 子 式 】C26H29ClN2O8S

【 分 子 量 】565.04663

【开发单位】Tanabe Seiyaku (Originator), Aventis Pharma (Licensee)

【药理作用】Angina pectoris, Treatment of, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Treatment of Disorders of the Coronary Arteries and Atherosclerosis, Calcium Channel Blockers

合成路线1

A new synthesis of TA-3090 has been published: The cyclization of 2-amino-5-chlorothiophenol (I) with trans-2,3-epoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester (II) by heating at 160 C gives cis-8-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzo thiazepin-4-one (III), which is submitted to optical resolution with (S)-1-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl chloride. The (2S-cis)-isomer of (III) is then condensed with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride (IV) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone - water, yielding (2S-cis)-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphen yl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4-one (V). Finally, this compound is acetylated with acetic anhydride in refluxing pyridine and converted into the maleate salt.

1 Inoue, H.; Konda, M.; Hashiyama, T.; et al.; Synthesis of halogen-substituted 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives and their vasodilating and hypotensive activities. J Med Chem 1991, 34, 2, 675-87.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11904 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenethiol; 2-Amino-5-chlorophenylhydrosulfide C6H6ClNS 详情 详情
(II) 11905 methyl (2R,3S)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxiranecarboxylate C11H12O4 详情 详情
(III) 11906 (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one C16H14ClNO3S 详情 详情
(IV) 11907 Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine 107-99-3 C4H10ClN 详情 详情
(V) 11908 (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one C20H23ClN2O3S 详情 详情

合成路线2

A new synthesis of racemic TA-3090 has been reported: The condensation of 5-chloro-2-nitrothiophenol (I) with 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (II) by means of sodium ethoxide in ethanol gives the thioether (III), which is reduced with SnCl2 in hot ethanol to afford 4-chloro-2-(4-methoxybenzylthio)aniline (IV). The acylation of (IV) with ethoxalyl chloride (V) by means of NaHCO3 in dichloromethane - water yields the oxamate (VI), which is condensed with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride (VII) by means of K2CO3 and 18-crown-6 in hot acetonitrile to afford the alkylated oxamate compound (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) by means of lithium diisopropylamide in THF gives 8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiaze pine-3,4(2H,5H)-dione (IX), which is reduced with NaBH4 in aqueous ethanol to cis-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4-one (X). Finally, this compound is acetylated in the usual manner.

1 Takeda, M.; Takamura, N.; Oh-ishi, T.; Harada, T.; Morimoto, M.; Inoue, H.; Nagasawa, M.; A new synthetic route to 1,5-benzothiazepines. Synthesis of derivatives of diltiazem. Chem Pharm Bull 1992, 40, 8, 1986.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11909 5-Chloro-2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide; 5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzenethiol C6H4ClNO2S 详情 详情
(II) 11910 4-Methoxybenzyl chloride; 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-methoxybenzene; alpha-Chloro-4-methoxytoluene; 4-(Chloromethyl)phenyl methyl ether 824-94-2 C8H9ClO 详情 详情
(III) 11911 4-[[(5-Chloro-2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl]phenyl methyl ether; 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]-1-nitrobenzene C14H12ClNO3S 详情 详情
(IV) 11912 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]phenylamine; 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]aniline C14H14ClNOS 详情 详情
(V) 11043 Ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate; Ethyl oxalyl chloride 4755-77-5 C4H5ClO3 详情 详情
(VI) 11914 ethyl 2-[4-chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]anilino]-2-oxoacetate C18H18ClNO4S 详情 详情
(VII) 11907 Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine 107-99-3 C4H10ClN 详情 详情
(VIII) 11916 ethyl 2-[4-chloro[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]anilino]-2-oxoacetate C22H27ClN2O4S 详情 详情
(IX) 11917 (2S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepine-3,4(2H,5H)-dione C20H21ClN2O3S 详情 详情
(X) 11908 (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one C20H23ClN2O3S 详情 详情
Extended Information