【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Clentiazem maleate, TA-3090, Logna 【化学名称】(+)-(2S,3S)-3-Acetoxy-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one maleate 【CA登记号】96128-92-6, 96125-53-0 (free base) 【 分 子 式 】C26H29ClN2O8S 【 分 子 量 】565.04663 |
【开发单位】Tanabe Seiyaku (Originator), Aventis Pharma (Licensee) 【药理作用】Angina pectoris, Treatment of, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Treatment of Disorders of the Coronary Arteries and Atherosclerosis, Calcium Channel Blockers |
合成路线1
A new synthesis of TA-3090 has been published: The cyclization of 2-amino-5-chlorothiophenol (I) with trans-2,3-epoxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid methyl ester (II) by heating at 160 C gives cis-8-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzo thiazepin-4-one (III), which is submitted to optical resolution with (S)-1-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl chloride. The (2S-cis)-isomer of (III) is then condensed with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride (IV) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone - water, yielding (2S-cis)-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphen yl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4-one (V). Finally, this compound is acetylated with acetic anhydride in refluxing pyridine and converted into the maleate salt.
【1】 Inoue, H.; Konda, M.; Hashiyama, T.; et al.; Synthesis of halogen-substituted 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives and their vasodilating and hypotensive activities. J Med Chem 1991, 34, 2, 675-87. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11904 | 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzenethiol; 2-Amino-5-chlorophenylhydrosulfide | C6H6ClNS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11905 | methyl (2R,3S)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxiranecarboxylate | C11H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11906 | (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C16H14ClNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11907 | Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine | 107-99-3 | C4H10ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 11908 | (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C20H23ClN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
A new synthesis of racemic TA-3090 has been reported: The condensation of 5-chloro-2-nitrothiophenol (I) with 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (II) by means of sodium ethoxide in ethanol gives the thioether (III), which is reduced with SnCl2 in hot ethanol to afford 4-chloro-2-(4-methoxybenzylthio)aniline (IV). The acylation of (IV) with ethoxalyl chloride (V) by means of NaHCO3 in dichloromethane - water yields the oxamate (VI), which is condensed with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl chloride (VII) by means of K2CO3 and 18-crown-6 in hot acetonitrile to afford the alkylated oxamate compound (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) by means of lithium diisopropylamide in THF gives 8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiaze pine-3,4(2H,5H)-dione (IX), which is reduced with NaBH4 in aqueous ethanol to cis-8-chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4-one (X). Finally, this compound is acetylated in the usual manner.
【1】 Takeda, M.; Takamura, N.; Oh-ishi, T.; Harada, T.; Morimoto, M.; Inoue, H.; Nagasawa, M.; A new synthetic route to 1,5-benzothiazepines. Synthesis of derivatives of diltiazem. Chem Pharm Bull 1992, 40, 8, 1986. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11909 | 5-Chloro-2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide; 5-Chloro-2-nitrobenzenethiol | C6H4ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11910 | 4-Methoxybenzyl chloride; 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-methoxybenzene; alpha-Chloro-4-methoxytoluene; 4-(Chloromethyl)phenyl methyl ether | 824-94-2 | C8H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 11911 | 4-[[(5-Chloro-2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl]phenyl methyl ether; 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]-1-nitrobenzene | C14H12ClNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11912 | 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]phenylamine; 4-Chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]aniline | C14H14ClNOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 11043 | Ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate; Ethyl oxalyl chloride | 4755-77-5 | C4H5ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 11914 | ethyl 2-[4-chloro-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]anilino]-2-oxoacetate | C18H18ClNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11907 | Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine | 107-99-3 | C4H10ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 11916 | ethyl 2-[4-chloro[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)sulfanyl]anilino]-2-oxoacetate | C22H27ClN2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 11917 | (2S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepine-3,4(2H,5H)-dione | C20H21ClN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 11908 | (2S,3S)-8-Chloro-5-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C20H23ClN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 |