【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】63266 【品名】3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H10O2 【 分 子 量 】102.1332 【元素组成】C 58.8% H 9.87% O 31.33% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The optically active amino benzhydrol (I) is acylated with dimethylmalonyl chloride monoethyl ester (II) to yield amide (III). Subsequent reduction of the amide-ester (III) by means of LiAlH4 furnishes amino alcohol (IV). Alternatively, the intermediate amino alcohol (IV) is prepared by reductive alkylation of (I) with 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropionaldehyde (V) in the presence of NaBH3CN. Condensation of (IV) with fumaryl chloride monoethyl ester (VI) provides amide (VII). Intramolecular cyclization of the conjugated carboxamide (VII) in the presence of K2CO3 leads to the benzoxazepine derivative (VIII). The ethyl ester group of (VIII) is then hydrolyzed under alkaline conditions to furnish acid (IX).
【1】 Miki, T.; Kori, M.; Mabuchi, H.; Tozawa, R.; Nishimoto, T.; Sugiyama, Y.; Teshima, K.; Yukimasa, H.; Synthesis of novel 4,1-benzoxazepine derivatives as squalene synthase inhibitors and their inhibition of cholesterol synthesis. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 20, 4571. |
【2】 Yukimasa, H.; Sugiyama, Y.; Tozawa, R. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Benzoxazepine cpds., their production and use as lipid lowering agents. EP 0862562; EP 1097928; JP 1997136880; JP 2001097963; US 6110909; US 6613761; WO 9710224 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 63258 | (S)-(2-amino-5-chlorophenyl)(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)methanol | C15H16ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 63259 | ethyl 3-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoate | C7H11ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 63260 | ethyl 3-{4-chloro-2-[(S)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]anilino}-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoate | C22H26ClNO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 63261 | 3-{4-chloro-2-[(S)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]anilino}-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol | C20H26ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 63266 | 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal | C5H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 63262 | ethyl (E)-4-chloro-4-oxo-2-butenoate | C6H7ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 63263 | ethyl (E)-4-[4-chloro-2-[(S)-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl](3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)anilino]-4-oxo-2-butenoate | C26H32ClNO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 63264 | ethyl 2-[(3R,5S)-7-chloro-5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-oxo-1,2,3,5-tetrahydro-4,1-benzoxazepin-3-yl]acetate | C26H32ClNO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 63265 | 2-[(3R,5S)-7-chloro-5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-oxo-1,2,3,5-tetrahydro-4,1-benzoxazepin-3-yl]acetic acid | C24H28ClNO7 | 详情 | 详情 |