【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】45891 【品名】2-butylmalonic acid 【CA登记号】534-59-8 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H12O4 【 分 子 量 】160.16988 【元素组成】C 52.49% H 7.55% O 39.96% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)Alternatively, compound (R)-(IX) can be obtained as follows: treatment of butylmalonic acid (XI) with formaldehyde (XII) in ethanol in the presence of piperidine provides 2-butyl acrylic acid (XIII), which is converted into oxazolidinone derivative (XVI) by first reaction with pivaloyl chloride (XIV) and Et3N in THF followed by treatment with derivative (XV) and BuLi in THF. Oxazolidinone (XVI) is then enantioselectively condensed with O-benzylhydroxylamine (XVII) and treated with p-TsOH to afford a single diastereoisomer (XVIII), which is then hydrolyzed with LiOH in THF to yield (XIX). Finally, hexanoic acid (XIX) is coupled to tert-Leucine-N,N-dimethylamide (VII) by means of EDC and HOBt in DMF.
【1】 Spavold, Z.M.; Launchbury, S.; Clements, J.M.; Hunter, M.G.; Davies, S.J.; Pratt, L.M.; Beckett, R.P.; Whittaker, M. (British Biotech Pharmaceuticals Ltd.); Antibacterial agents. WO 9939704 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VII) | 45886 | (2S)-2-amino-N,N,3,3-tetramethylbutanamide | C8H18N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 45888 | (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)amino]methyl]-N-[(1S)-1-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl]hexanamide | C22H37N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 45891 | 2-butylmalonic acid | 534-59-8 | C7H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 22075 | Formaldehyde; Paraformaldehyde | 1118-66-7 | CH2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 45892 | 2-[(ethylsulfanyl)methyl]acrylic acid | C6H10O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 13597 | 2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl chloride; Pivaloyl chloride | 3282-30-2 | C5H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 45893 | (4S)-4-benzyl-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C12H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 45894 | (4S)-4-benzyl-3-[2-[(ethylsulfanyl)methyl]acryloyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C18H23NO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 14640 | O-benzylhydroxylamine; 1-[(aminooxy)methyl]benzene | 622-33-3 | C7H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVIII) | 45895 | (4S)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-3-[(benzyloxy)amino]-2-[(ethylsulfanyl)methyl]propanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C25H32N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 45897 | 3-[4-[2-(benzyloxy)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-ethoxypropanamide | C20H25NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 2-butylmalonic acid (I) with piperidine and formaldehyde in refluxing ethanol gives 2-methylenehexanoic acid (II), which is condensed with the chiral auxiliary oxazolidine lithium salt (III) by means of pivaloyl chloride and TEA to yield the oxazolidide (IV). The addition of O-benzylhydroxylamine (V) to (IV) by means of Ts-OH proceeds with great stereospecificity, affording tosylate (VI), which is submitted to cleavage of the chiral auxiliary with LiOH in aqueous THF to provide the carboxylic acid (VII). The formylation of the benzylhydroxylamine group of (VII) with HCOO-Ac in THF gives the formamide (VIII), which is condensed with L-tert-leucine dimethylamide (IX) by means of HOAt and EDC in DMF to yield the pseudo dipeptide (X). Finally, this compound is debenzylated by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol.
【1】 Pratt, L.M.; et al.; Asymmetric synthesis of BB-3497 - A potent peptide deformylase inhibitor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2001, 11, 19, 2585. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45891 | 2-butylmalonic acid | 534-59-8 | C7H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 51559 | 2-butylacrylic acid | C7H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 51560 | [(4S)-4-benzyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]lithium | C12H14LiNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 51561 | (4S)-4-benzyl-3-(2-butylacryloyl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C19H25NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14640 | O-benzylhydroxylamine; 1-[(aminooxy)methyl]benzene | 622-33-3 | C7H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 51562 | (2R)-2-[[(4S)-4-benzyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]carbonyl]-N-(benzyloxy)-1-hexanaminium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C33H42N2O7S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 51563 | (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)amino]methyl]hexanoic acid | C14H21NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 51564 | (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)(formyl)amino]methyl]hexanoic acid | C15H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 45886 | (2S)-2-amino-N,N,3,3-tetramethylbutanamide | C8H18N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 45889 | (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)(formyl)amino]methyl]-N-[(1S)-1-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-2,2-dimethylpropyl]hexanamide | C23H37N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |