【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33550 【品名】2-methylacrylic acid 【CA登记号】79-41-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C4H6O2 【 分 子 量 】86.09044 【元素组成】C 55.81% H 7.02% O 37.17% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)It is prepared by hydrolysis with ammonia in methanol of N-(3-acetylthio-2-methylpropanoyl)-L-proline (I). Compound (I) can be obtained in three different ways: 1) The reaction of L-proline tert-butyl ester (II) with 3-acetylthio-2-methyl-propanoic acid (III) by means of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in CH2Cl2 gives N-(3-acetylthio-2-methylpropanoyl)-L-proline tert-butyl ester (IV), which is hydrolyzed with trifluoroacetic acid in anisole. 2) By condensation of L-proline (V) with 3-acetylthio-2-methylpropanoyl chloride (VI) (prepared from the corresponding acid (III) with SOCl2) by means of NaOH in water. 3) The condensation of L-proline (V) with methacryloyl chloride (VII) by means of NaHCO3 in water yields N-methacryloyl-L-proline (VIII), which is then treated with thiolacetic acid (A) and azobisisobutyronitrile. The acid (III) is obtained by addition of thiolacetic acid (IX) to methacrylic acid (X) at 100 C.
【1】 Cushman, D.W.; Ondetti, M.A.; Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives. BE 0851361; DD 283999; JP 58189113; JP 58189158; US 4046889; US 4154840 . |
【2】 Roberts, P.J.; Castaner, J.; Captopril. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 11, 795. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 33555 | Thiolacetic acid; Thioacetic acid; ethanethioic O-acid; Ethanethioic acid | 507-09-5 | C2H4OS | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 33552 | (2S)-1-[(2S)-3-(acetylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropanoyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | 65167-28-4 | C11H17NO4S | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 19832 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate | C9H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33556 | 3-(acetylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropionic acid | C6H10O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33551 | tert-butyl (2S)-1-[(2S)-3-(acetylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropanoyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate | C15H25NO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 16731 | L-proline | 147-85-3 | C5H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 33557 | S-(3-chloro-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl) ethanethioate | C6H9ClO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 33553 | 2-methylacryloyl chloride | 920-46-7 | C4H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 33554 | (2S)-1-methacryloyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | C9H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 12893 | Ethanethioic S-acid | C2H4OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 33550 | 2-methylacrylic acid | 79-41-4 | C4H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)
【1】 Zepp CM.Method for preparation captopril and its analogues:WO,Patent 9,002,732,1990. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33550 | 2-methylacrylic acid | 79-41-4 | C4H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11376 | Pyrrolidine | 123-75-1 | C4H9N | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 16731 | L-proline | 147-85-3 | C5H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 69593 | (S)-1-((S)-2-methyl-3-((pyrrolidine-1-carbonothioyl)thio)propanoyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid | C14H22N2O3S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)
【1】 Onedetti MA.Pyrrolo or pyrido[2,1-c][1,4] thiazines or thizapines:US,Patent 2,225,495,1980. |
【2】 Snatzke G,Decorte E,Kovac T,et al.Attempted diastereoselective preparation chiroptical properties of (2S)-1-(3-mercapto-2-methyl-1-oxo-propyl)-L-proline(captopril) and some congeners.Croat Chem Acta,1989,62:325. |
【3】 Evers MC.Captopril preparation by cyclisation and dehydration of N-2(S)-3-hydroxy 2-methyl-propionyl-S-thioproline and reaction of product with an aq or alcoholic base:NL,Patent 8,303,983,1985. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 69594 | (S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbothioic S-acid | C10H17NO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33550 | 2-methylacrylic acid | 79-41-4 | C4H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 69595 | 3-(((S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)thio)-2-methylpropanoic acid | C14H23NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 69596 | 4-methylhexahydropyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]thiazepine-1,5-dione | C9H13NO2S | 详情 | 详情 |