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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】32472

【品名】2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-ethanol

【CA登记号】100-27-6

【 分 子 式 】C8H9NO3

【 分 子 量 】167.1644

【元素组成】C 57.48% H 5.43% N 8.38% O 28.71%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The condensation of 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanol (I) with 5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (II) by means of PPh3 and DIAD in THF gives 5,5-dimethyl-3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol yielding the 4-aminophenyl derivative (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2-(3-chloropropyl)malonic acid diethyl ester (V) by means of NaNO2 and NaOAc in water affords the hydrazone (VI), which is isomerized and cyclized in refluxing butanol giving the indolecarboxylic ester (VII). The methylation of the free amino group of (VII) with formaldehyde and NaCNBH3 yields the dimethylamino derivative (VIII), which is transesterified with benzyl alcohol and titanium tetraisopropoxide affording the benzyl ester (IX). The debenzylation of (IX) with H2 over Pd/C gives the free acid (X), which is finally converted into the target amide with benzylamine, TBTU and DIPEA in DMF.

1 Robertson, A.D.; Dodsworth, S.; Sang, P.Y.; Glen, R.; Moloney, G.P.; Mathews, N.; Martin, G.R.; MacLennan, S.; Knight, C.; A novel series of 2,5-substituted tryptamine derivatives as vascular 5HT(1B/1D) receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1997, 40, 15, 2347-62.
2 Mathews, N.; Martin, G.R.; Moloney, G.P.; et al.; Synthesis and serotonergic activity of substituted 2,N-benzylcarboxamido-5-(2-ethyl-1-dioxoimidazolidinyl)-N,N-dimethyltryptamine derivatives: Novel antagonists for the vascular 5-HT1B-like receptor. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 14, 2504.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 32472 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-ethanol 100-27-6 C8H9NO3 详情 详情
(II) 32473 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione 77-71-4 C5H8N2O2 详情 详情
(III) 32474 5,5-dimethyl-3-(4-nitrophenethyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione C13H15N3O4 详情 详情
(IV) 32475 3-(4-aminophenethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione C13H17N3O2 详情 详情
(V) 32476 diethyl 2-(3-chloropropyl)malonate 18719-43-2 C10H17ClO4 详情 详情
(VI) 32477 ethyl 5-chloro-2-((Z)-2-[4-[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]phenyl]hydrazono)pentanoate C20H27ClN4O4 详情 详情
(VII) 32478 ethyl 3-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C20H26N4O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 32479 ethyl 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C22H30N4O4 详情 详情
(IX) 32480 benzyl 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C27H32N4O4 详情 详情
(X) 32481 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid C20H26N4O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The condensation of 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanol (I) with imidazolidine-2,4-dione (II) by means of PPh3 and DIAD in THF gives 3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol yielding the 4-aminophenyl derivative (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2-(3-chloropropyl)malonic acid diethyl ester (V) by means of NaNO2 and NaOAc in water affords the hydrazone (VI), which is isomerized and cyclized in refluxing butanol giving the indolecarboxylic ester (VII). The methylation of the free amino group of (VII) with formaldehyde and NaCNBH3 yields the dimethylamino derivative (VIII) (1), which is transesterified with benzyl alcohol and titanium tetraisopropoxide affording the benzyl ester (IX). The debenzylation of (IX) with H2 over Pd/C gives the free acid (X), which is finally converted into the target amide with benzylamine, TBTU and DIPEA in DMF.

1 Robertson, A.D.; Dodsworth, S.; Sang, P.Y.; Glen, R.; Moloney, G.P.; Mathews, N.; Martin, G.R.; MacLennan, S.; Knight, C.; A novel series of 2,5-substituted tryptamine derivatives as vascular 5HT(1B/1D) receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1997, 40, 15, 2347-62.
2 Mathews, N.; Martin, G.R.; Moloney, G.P.; et al.; Synthesis and serotonergic activity of substituted 2,N-benzylcarboxamido-5-(2-ethyl-1-dioxoimidazolidinyl)-N,N-dimethyltryptamine derivatives: Novel antagonists for the vascular 5-HT1B-like receptor. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 14, 2504.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 32472 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-ethanol 100-27-6 C8H9NO3 详情 详情
(II) 32482 2,4-imidazolidinedione 461-72-3 C3H4N2O2 详情 详情
(III) 32483 3-(4-nitrophenethyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione C11H11N3O4 详情 详情
(IV) 32484 3-(4-aminophenethyl)-2,4-imidazolidinedione C11H13N3O2 详情 详情
(V) 32476 diethyl 2-(3-chloropropyl)malonate 18719-43-2 C10H17ClO4 详情 详情
(VI) 32485 ethyl 5-chloro-2-((Z)-2-[4-[2-(2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]phenyl]hydrazono)pentanoate C18H23ClN4O4 详情 详情
(VII) 32486 ethyl 3-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[2-(2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C18H22N4O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 32487 ethyl 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C20H26N4O4 详情 详情
(IX) 32488 benzyl 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C25H28N4O4 详情 详情
(X) 32489 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[2-(2,5-dioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid C18H22N4O4 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

Esterification of ethanolamine hydrochloride (I) by means of acetyl chloride in HOAc yields 2-aminoethyl acetate (II). The carboxyl groups of folic acid (III) are protected by coupling with amino ester (II) in the presence of EDC, to produce diamide (IV). Subsequent condensation of (IV)with dimethylformamide diethylacetal (DMF-DEA) gives formamidine (V). The 4-carbonyl group of (V) is then protected as the phenethyl ether (VII) by treatment with 4-nitrophenethyl alcohol (VI) under Mitsunobu coupling conditions.

1 Frank, A.; Karn, H.; Spanig, H. (Abbott GmbH & Co. KG); Production of 1-hydroxyalkyl-5-nitroimidazoles. DE 2359625; FR 2253019; GB 1481349 .
2 Frank, A.; Dockner, T.; Karn, H. (Abbott GmbH & Co. KG); Process for the preparation of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole of high purity. EP 0150407 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10259 Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol 141-43-5 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 59032 2-aminoethyl acetate C4H9NO2 详情 详情
(III) 59033 N-(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-6-pteridinyl)methyl]amino}benzoyl)glutamic acid C19H19N7O6 详情 详情
(IV) 59034 2-({5-{[2-(acetyloxy)ethyl]amino}-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-6-pteridinyl)methyl]amino}benzoyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoyl}amino)ethyl acetate C27H33N9O8 详情 详情
(V) 59035 2-({5-{[2-(acetyloxy)ethyl]amino}-2-[(4-{[(2-{[(E)-(dimethylamino)methylidene]amino}-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-6-pteridinyl)methyl]amino}benzoyl)amino]-5-oxopentanoyl}amino)ethyl acetate C30H38N10O8 详情 详情
(VI) 32472 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-ethanol 100-27-6 C8H9NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 59036 2-{[5-{[2-(acetyloxy)ethyl]amino}-2-({4-[({2-{[(E)-(dimethylamino)methylidene]amino}-4-[(4-nitrophenethyl)oxy]-6-pteridinyl}methyl)amino]benzoyl}amino)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino}ethyl acetate C38H45N11O10 详情 详情
Extended Information