【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】23679 【品名】4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzaldehyde 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C16H16O3 【 分 子 量 】256.30124 【元素组成】C 74.98% H 6.29% O 18.73% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)Isovanillin (I) was alkylated with phenethyl bromide (II) in the presence of K2CO3 to afford phenethyl ether (III). The aldehyde function of (III) was then reduced with NaBH4, and the resulting alcohol (IV) was converted to chloride (V) by means of SOCl2 in THF-DMF. Subsequent displacement of the chlorine atom of (V) by KCN afforded nitrile (VI), which was hydrolyzed to acid (VII) with KOH in aqueous EtOH. Further conversion of (VII) to acid chloride (VIII), followed by condensation with dipropyl amine (IX) in toluene provided amide (X). Finally, reduction with LiAlH4 gave the corresponding amine, that was isolated as the hydrochloride salt.
【1】 Nakazato, A.; et al.; Design, synthesis, structure-activity relationship. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 6, 1076. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 18455 | 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde; Isovanillin | 621-59-0 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20730 | 1-(2-bromoethyl)benzene;1-Bromo-2-phenylethane;(2-Bromoethyl)benzene;Phenethyl bromide | 103-63-9 | C8H9Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 23679 | 4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzaldehyde | C16H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 23680 | [4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]methanol | C16H18O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 23681 | 4-(chloromethyl)-1-methoxy-2-(phenethyloxy)benzene; 5-(chloromethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl phenethyl ether | C16H17ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 23682 | 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]acetonitrile | C17H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 23683 | 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]acetic acid | C17H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 23685 | 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]acetyl chloride | C17H17ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 21856 | N,N-dipropylamine; N-propyl-1-propanamine | 142-84-7 | C6H15N | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 23686 | 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]-N,N-dipropylacetamide | C23H31NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Wittig reaction between aldehyde (I) and bromo derivative (II) by means of triethyl phosphonoacetate and NaH in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (A) affords a mixture of isomeric acrylates (IIIa-b), which are hydrogenated over Pd/C in EtOH to yield derivative (IV). Hydrolysis of ethyl ester (IV) by means of KOH or NaOH provides carboxylic acid (V), which is then converted into N-protected derivative (VI) by first treatment with diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) and Et3N in refluxing benzene, followed by reaction with refluxing t-butanol. Boc removal of (VI) with TFA in CH2Cl2 furnishes free amine (VII), which is finally alkylated with propyl bromide (VIII) by means of K2CO3 in DMF to yield the target product.
【1】 Tomisawa, K.; Ohta, K.; Nakazato, A.; Kumagai, T.; Chaki, S.; Okuyama, S.; Synthesis and SAR of 1-alkyl-2-phenylethylamine derivatives designed from N,N-dipropyl-4-methoxy-3-(2-phenylethoxy)phenylethylamine to discover sigma1 ligands. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 19, 3965. |
【2】 Nakazato, A.; Kumagai, T.; Miyazawa, T.; Ohta, K.; Kawashima, Y.; Hatayama, K. (Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Optically active substd. phenylalkylamine derivs.. EP 0870758; JP 1997059230; US 5990151; WO 9700238 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10019 | Ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Triethyl phosphonoacetate | 867-13-0 | C8H17O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(IIIa) | 46235 | ethyl (Z)-2-isopentyl-3-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoate | C25H32O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IIIb) | 46236 | ethyl (E)-2-isopentyl-3-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoate | C25H32O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 23679 | 4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzaldehyde | C16H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 46234 | 1-bromo-3-methylbutane | C5H11Br | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 46237 | ethyl 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzyl]-5-methylhexanoate | C25H34O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 46238 | 2-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzyl]-5-methylhexanoic acid | C23H30O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 46239 | tert-butyl 1-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzyl]-4-methylpentylcarbamate | C27H39NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 46240 | 1-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)benzyl]-4-methylpentylamine; 1-[4-methoxy-3-(phenethyloxy)phenyl]-5-methyl-2-hexanamine | C22H31NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 19502 | Propyl bromide; 1-Bromopropane | 106-94-5 | C3H7Br | 详情 | 详情 |