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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】17764

【品名】N-Carbobenzyloxyglycine; 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetic acid

【CA登记号】1138-80-3

【 分 子 式 】C10H11NO4

【 分 子 量 】209.20168

【元素组成】C 57.41% H 5.3% N 6.7% O 30.59%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Benzyloxycarbonylglycine (I) was coupled with N-hydroxysuccinimide in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), and the resulting succinimidyl active ester (II) was condensed with dimiristylamine (III) to afford amide (IV). The benzyloxycarbonyl group was then removed by hydrogenolysis in the presence of palladium on carbon to yield amine (V). Coupling of this amine with Boc-protected L-arginine (VI) in the presence of diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC) gave dipeptide (VII). Finally, partial deprotection of Boc groups with hydrochloric acid in dioxane provided the title compound.

1 Lewis, J.G.; et al.; A serum-resistant cytofectin for cellular delivery of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides and plasmid DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996, 93, 8, 3177.
2 Deprince, R.B.; Facchine, K.L.; Lewis, G.S.; Lewis, J.G.; Lin, K.-Y.; Matteucci, M.D.; Mook, R.A. Jr.; Wagner, R.W. (Gilead Sciences Inc.; Glaxo Wellcome plc); Cationic lipids for delivery of nucleic acids to cells. WO 9601841 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17764 N-Carbobenzyloxyglycine; 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetic acid 1138-80-3 C10H11NO4 详情 详情
(II) 17765 benzyl 2-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-2-oxoethylcarbamate; Z-glycine N-succinimidyl ester 2899-60-7 C14H14N2O6 详情 详情
(III) 17766 DITETRADECYLAMINE; N-tetradecyl-1-tetradecanamine; N,N-ditetradecylamine 17361-44-3 C28H59N 详情 详情
(IV) 17767 benzyl 2-(ditetradecylamino)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C38H68N2O3 详情 详情
(V) 17768 2-amino-N,N-ditetradecylacetamide C30H62N2O 详情 详情
(VI) 17769 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)[imino(methylamino)methyl]amino]pentanoic acid C17H32N4O6 详情 详情
(VII) 17770 tert-butyl (4S)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-5-[[2-(ditetradecylamino)-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-oxopentyl[[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino](imino)methyl]carbamate C51H98N6O8 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

Condensation of the secondary amine (I) with N5-Boc-N2-Z-ornithine (II) using EDC provided the acetal amide (III), and subsequent acid-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of (III) in hot toluene gave rise to the pyrazinone (IV). Catalytic hydrogenation of the double bond with concomitant hydrogenolysis of the benzyloxycarbonyl group of (IV) provided the 1,3-substituted-2-oxopiperazine (V). This was condensed with Z-glycine (VI) to give amide (VII). Then, acid cleavage of the tert-butyl ester and N-Boc protecting groups of (VII) provided (VIII). The N-benzyloxycarbonyl group of (VIII) was subsequently removed by hydrogenolysis, yielding diamine (IX). Finally, acylation of (IX) with the imido ester of 4-guanidinobenzoic acid (X) furnished the title bis(4-guanidinobenzamide).

1 Kitamura, S.; et al.; Potent dibasic GPIIb/IIIA antagonists with reduces prolongation of bleeding time: Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 2-oxopiperazine. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 15, 2438.
2 Fukushi, H.; Naka, T.; Terashita, Z.; Miyawaki, T. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Piperazinones useful as inhibitors of platelet aggregation. EP 0822931; JP 1997316059; US 5935963; US 6020334; WO 9633982 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 50632 tert-butyl 2-[(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amino]acetate C10H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 50190 (2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]pentanoic acid C18H26N2O6 详情 详情
(III) 50633 tert-butyl 2-[[(2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]pentanoyl](2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amino]acetate C28H45N3O9 详情 详情
(IV) 50634 benzyl (2S)-2-[3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl]-4-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrazinecarboxylate C26H37N3O7 详情 详情
(V) 50635 tert-butyl 2-((3S)-3-[3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl]-2-oxopiperazinyl)acetate C18H33N3O5 详情 详情
(VI) 17764 N-Carbobenzyloxyglycine; 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetic acid 1138-80-3 C10H11NO4 详情 详情
(VII) 50639 tert-butyl 2-((3S)-4-(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetyl)-3-[3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propyl]-2-oxopiperazinyl)acetate C28H42N4O8 详情 详情
(VIII) 50636 2-[(3S)-3-(3-aminopropyl)-4-(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetyl)-2-oxopiperazinyl]acetic acid C19H26N4O6 详情 详情
(IX) 50637 2-[(3S)-4-(2-aminoacetyl)-3-(3-aminopropyl)-2-oxopiperazinyl]acetic acid C11H20N4O4 详情 详情
(X) 50638 N-(4-[[(3,5-dioxo-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-8-en-4-yl)oxy]carbonyl]phenyl)guanidine C17H16N4O4 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIX)

The pentaamino compound (XVIII) was coupled with N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)glycine (XIX) employing EDC and HOBt to afford penta amide (XX). The carbobenzoy protecting groups of (XX) were then removed by hydrogenation over PtO2 to give (XXI). Finally, installation of the guanidino groups in (XXI) was carried out by condensation with N,N'-di(carbobenzoxy)-S-methylisothiourea (XXII), followed by hydrogenolysis of the carbobenzoxy groups.

1 Xuereb, H.; et al.; Design of an Oligosaccharide Scaffold that binds in the minor groove of DNA. J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 9, 1883-90.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XVIII) 40234   C82H106N10O26 详情 详情
(XIX) 17764 N-Carbobenzyloxyglycine; 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]acetic acid 1138-80-3 C10H11NO4 详情 详情
(XX) 40235   C42H76N10O16 详情 详情
(XXI) 40236 ethyl (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadienoate 2396-84-1 C8H12O2 详情 详情
(XXII) 32861 benzyl (E)-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino](methylsulfanyl)methylidenecarbamate C18H18N2O4S 详情 详情
Extended Information