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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】13360

【品名】(2S)-2-[(Ethoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H11NO4

【 分 子 量 】161.15768

【元素组成】C 44.72% H 6.88% N 8.69% O 39.71%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

Synthesis of [14C]-labeled CI-980: The reaction of N-(ethoxycarbonyl)-L-alanine (VII) with N-methoxy-N-methylamine (VIII) by means of carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in THF/dichloromethane gives the corresponding amide (IX), which is treated with phenylmagnesium bromide (1 mol) yielding the bromomagnesium salt (X). The bromination of [14C]-labeled benzene (XI) with Br2/HBr/H2O2 gives the labeled bromobenzene (XII), which is converted into the corresponding Grignard reagent (XIII) by reaction with Mg and dibromoethane in ether. The reaction of the previously obtained magnesium salt of alaninamide (X) with the labeled Grignard reagent (XIII) affords the labeled carbamate (XIV), which is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol and treated with KOH giving a mixture of the oxazolidinone (XV) and the aminoalcohol (XVI), separated by acidic extraction. The hydrolysis of the oxazolidinone (XV) with KOH yielded the desired aminoalcohol (XVI). The aminoalcohol (XVI) by means of triethylamine in refluxing ethanol gives (1S,2R)-N-[2-amino-4-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethylamino)-3-nitropyridin-6-yl]carbamic acid ethyl ester (XVII), which is oxidized with CrO3-pyridine in dichloromethane yielding the corresponding ketone (XVIII). The reductocyclization of (XVIII) with H2 over RaNi in glacial acetic acid affords the free base of title compound (XIX), which is finally treated with 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid in methanol.

1 Graul, A.; Martell, A.M.; Castaner, J.; Mivobulin Isethionate. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 9, 980.
2 Woo, P.W.K.; Lee, H.T.; Synthesis of [14C]CI-980, ethyl [5-amino-1,2-dihydro-2(S)-methyl-3-[14C]phenylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7 -yl]carbamate isethionate salt, a tubulin-binding, antimitotic, broad-spectrum antitumor agent. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1994, 34, 1, 1-10.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VI) 13359 2-Hydroxy-1-ethanesulfonic acid 107-36-8 C2H6O4S 详情 详情
(VII) 13360 (2S)-2-[(Ethoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C6H11NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 13361 (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine 1117-97-1 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(IX) 13358 ethyl (2S)-5-amino-2-methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-ylcarbamate C17H19N5O2 详情 详情
(IX) 13362 ethyl (1S)-2-[methoxy(methyl)amino]-1-methyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C8H16N2O4 详情 详情
(X) 13363 N-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-N-[1(S)-(N-methoxy-N-methylcarbamoyl)ethyl]amide anion C8H15N2O4 详情 详情
(XI) 13364 Benzene 71-43-2 C6H6 详情 详情
(XI) 44622   C6H6 详情 详情
(XII) 13365 Monobromobenzene; 1-Bromobenzene;Phenylbromide;bromobenzene 108-86-1 C6H5Br 详情 详情
(XII) 45166   C6H5Br 详情 详情
(XIII) 17616 bromo(phenyl)magnesium; Phenyl Magnesium Bromide 100-58-3 C6H5BrMg 详情 详情
(XIII) 45167   C6H5BrMg 详情 详情
(XIV) 13367 ethyl (1S)-1-methyl-2-oxo-2-phenylethylcarbamate C12H15NO3 详情 详情
(XIV) 45168   C12H15NO3 详情 详情
(XV) 13368 (4S)-4-Methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one; (4S,5R)-(-)-4-Methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone 16251-45-9 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(XV) 45169   C9H13NO 详情 详情
(XVI) 13355 2-Amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol; (1S,2R)-(+)-Norephedrine 37577-28-9 C9H13NO 详情 详情
(XVI) 45170   C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(XVII) 13356 ethyl 6-amino-4-[[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl]amino]-5-nitro-2-pyridinylcarbamate C17H21N5O5 详情 详情
(XVII) 63746   C17H21N5O5 详情 详情
(XVIII) 13357 ethyl 6-amino-4-[[(1S)-1-methyl-2-oxo-2-phenylethyl]amino]-5-nitro-2-pyridinylcarbamate C17H19N5O5 详情 详情
(XVIII) 63747   C17H19N5O5 详情 详情
(XIX) 63748   C17H19N5O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

3) Synthesis of [3H]-labeled CI-980: The reaction of butyllithium with m-dibromobenene (XVII) in ether gives the monolithium derivative (XVIII), which is condensed with N-(ethoxycarbonyl)-L-alanine (VII) yielding the carbamate (XIX). The reduction of (XIX) with NaBH4 in methanol affords the hydroxylated carbamate (XX), which is treated with NaOH in methanol to give the aminoalcohol (XXI). The condensation of N-(2-amino-4-chloro-3-nitropyridin-6-yl)carbamic acid ethyl ester (I) with 2(S)-amino-1-(3-bromophenyl)-1-propanol (XXI) by means of triethylamine in refluxing ethanol gives N-[2-amino-4-[2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1(S)-methylethylamino]-3-nitropyridin-6-yl]carbamic acid ethyl ester (XXII), which is oxidized with CrO3-pyridine in dichloromethane yielding the corresponding ketone (XXIII). The reductocyclization of (XXIII) with Fe and acetic acid affords the 3-bromo analogue of CI-980 (XXIV), which is finally hydrogenated with 3H2 over Pd/C in THF, and treated with 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid in methanol.

1 Graul, A.; Martell, A.M.; Castaner, J.; Mivobulin Isethionate. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 9, 980.
2 Lee, H.T.; Woo, P.W.K.; Synthesis of [3H]CI-980, ethyl[5-amino-1,2-dihydro-2(S)-methyl-3(3-[3H]phenyl)pyrido[3,4-b] pyrazin-7-yl]carbamate isethionate salt, a tubulin-binding, antimitotic, broad-spectrum antitumor agent. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1994, 34, 1, 11-16.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13354 ethyl 6-amino-4-chloro-5-nitro-2-pyridinylcarbamate C8H9ClN4O4 详情 详情
(VI) 13359 2-Hydroxy-1-ethanesulfonic acid 107-36-8 C2H6O4S 详情 详情
(VII) 13360 (2S)-2-[(Ethoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C6H11NO4 详情 详情
(XVII) 13370 1,3-Dibromobenzene 108-36-1 C6H4Br2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 13371 (3-Bromophenyl)lithium C6H4BrLi 详情 详情
(XIX) 13372 ethyl (1S)-2-(3-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C12H14BrNO3 详情 详情
(XX) 13373 ethyl (1S)-2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methylethylcarbamate C12H16BrNO3 详情 详情
(XXI) 13374 (2S)-2-Amino-1-(3-bromophenyl)-1-propanol C9H12BrNO 详情 详情
(XXII) 13375 ethyl 6-amino-4-[[(1S)-2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl]amino]-5-nitro-2-pyridinylcarbamate C17H20BrN5O5 详情 详情
(XXIII) 13376 ethyl 6-amino-4-[[(1S)-2-(3-bromophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-nitro-2-pyridinylcarbamate C17H18BrN5O5 详情 详情
(XXIV) 13377 ethyl (2S)-5-amino-3-(3-bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,2-dihydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-ylcarbamate C17H18BrN5O2 详情 详情
Extended Information