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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】4,5alpha-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-14beta-(3-phenylpropoxy)-17-propylmorphinan-6-one hydrochloride

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C28H34ClNO4

【 分 子 量 】484.04048

【开发单位】Universität Innsbruck (Originator), University of Maryland (Originator), University of Michigan (Originator), Virginia Commonwealth University (Originator)

【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Analgesic Drugs, Opioid Analgesics, Opioid Agonists

合成路线1

Alkylation of 14-hydroxycodeinone (I) with cinnamyl bromide (II) in the presence of NaH in DMF gives 14-cinnamyloxycodeinone (III). Catalytic hydrogenation of (III) over Pd/C catalyst affords the corresponding 7,8-dihydro-14-phenylpropoxy derivative (IV). N-Demethylation of (IV) is accomplished by treatment with 1-chloroethyl chloroformate, followed by cleavage of the intermediate chloroethyl carbamate in refluxing MeOH. The resulting N-nor derivative (V) is then alkylated with allyl bromide (VI) using K2CO3 in DMF to provide the N-allyl amine (VII). O-Demethylation of (VII) with boiling 48% HBr yields phenol (VIII). Finally, catalytic hydrogenation of the N-allyl group of (VIII) in the presence of Pd/C affords the title N-propyl derivative.

1 Greiner, E.; Spetea, M.; Krassnig, R.; Schullner, F.; Aceto, M.; Harris, L.S.; Traynor, J.R.; Woods, J.H.; Coop, A.; Schmidhammer, H.; Synthesis and biological evaluation of 14-alkoxymorphinans. 18.(1) N-substituted 14-phenylpropyloxymorphinan-6-ones with unanticipated agonist properties: Extending the scope of common structure-activity relationships. J Med Chem 2003, 46, 9, 1758.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 64962 17-hydroxy-4-methyl-10-(methyloxy)-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0~1,13~.0~5,17~.0~7,18~]octadeca-7(18),8,10,15-tetraen-14-one C18H19NO4 详情 详情
(II) 21131 1-[(E)-3-bromo-1-propenyl]benzene 4392-24-9 C9H9Br 详情 详情
(III) 64963   C27H27NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 64964   C27H31NO4 详情 详情
(V) 64965   C26H29NO4 详情 详情
(VI) 11463 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide 106-95-6 C3H5Br 详情 详情
(VII) 64966   C29H33NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 64967   C28H31NO4 详情 详情
Extended Information