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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】4,4'-(Piperazin-1,4-diyl)bis(benzamidine) dihydrochloride

【CA登记号】123885-92-7 (free base)

【 分 子 式 】C18H24Cl2N6

【 分 子 量 】395.33818

【开发单位】Pace University (Originator), University of Tennessee, Memphis (Originator), Xavier University of Louisiana (Originator)

【药理作用】ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Antitrypanosomals, Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia, Agents for, Treatment of Protozoal Diseases, DNA-Damaging Drugs

合成路线1

Condensation of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (I) with piperazine (II) in hot DMSO gives rise to the dinitrile adduct (III). This is then converted into imidate (IV) with HCl/EtOH. Treatment of imidate (IV) with ethanolic ammonia furnishes the corresponding bis-amidine derivative, which is finally isolated as the dihydrochloride salt. (1,2)

1 Tao, B.; Huang, T.L.; Zhang, Q.; Jackson, L.; Queener, S.F.; Donkor, I.O.; Synthesis and anti-Pneumocystis carinii activity of conformationally restricted analogues of pentamidine. Eur J Med Chem 1999, 34, 6, 531.
2 Donkor, I.O.; Huang, T.L.; Tao, B.; Rattendi, D.; Lane, S.; Vargas, M.; Goldberg, B.; Bacchi, C.; Trypanocidal activity of conformationally restricted pentamidine congeners. J Med Chem 2003, 46, 6, 1041.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14144 4-Fluorobenzonitrile 1194-02-1 C7H4FN 详情 详情
(II) 10355 Diethylenediamine; Piperazine 110-85-0 C4H10N2 详情 详情
(III) 64041 4-[4-(4-cyanophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]benzonitrile C18H16N4 详情 详情
(IV) 64042 ethyl 4-(4-{4-[ethoxy(imino)methyl]phenyl}-1-piperazinyl)benzenecarboximidoate C22H28N4O2 详情 详情
Extended Information