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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】1-[3-[3-(Allyloxy)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]phenyl]-1,1-difluoromethylphosphonic acid diammonium salt

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C13H19F2N2O5P

【 分 子 量 】352.27738

【开发单位】University of Waterloo (Originator)

【药理作用】Antidiabetic Drugs, Antiobesity Drugs, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Nutritional Disorders, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Agents for, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase PTP-1B Inhibitors

合成路线1

Condensation of dibromide (I) with allyl alcohol (II) in the presence of NaH gives rise to a mixture of mono- and diallylated compounds (III) and (IV) which, without separation, is subjected to Arbuzov reaction with triethyl phosphite, to furnish the desired phosphonate (V). Electrophilic fluorination of (V) using N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide provides the difluoro phosphonate (VI). Then, basic hydrolysis of phosphonate (VI) affords acid (VII). Compound (VII) is attached to a functionalized non-crosslinked polystyrene soluble polymer under Mitsunobu conditions to produce the polymer-bound phosphonate (VIII). Then, removal of the allyl group in the presence of p-toluenesulfinic acid and Pd(PPh3)4 yields the benzylic alcohol (IX). Oxidation of (IX) employing the Dess-Martin periodinane reagent leads to aldehyde (X) (1).

1 Hum, G.; Lee, J.; Taylor, S.D.; Synthesis of [difluoro-(3-alkenylphenyl)-methyl]-phosphonic acids on non-crosslinked polystyrene and their evaluation as inhibitors of PTP1B. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 23, 3471.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VII), (VIII) 64570 ethyl hydrogen {3-[(allyloxy)methyl]phenyl}(difluoro)methylphosphonate C13H17F2O4P 详情 详情
(I) 64521 1,3-bis(bromomethyl)benzene C8H8Br2 详情 详情
(II) 12234 2-Propen-1-ol; Allyl alcohol 107-18-6 C3H6O 详情 详情
(III) 64522 allyl 3-(bromomethyl)benzyl ether; 1-[(allyloxy)methyl]-3-(bromomethyl)benzene C11H13BrO 详情 详情
(IV) 64523 1,3-bis[(allyloxy)methyl]benzene; allyl 3-[(allyloxy)methyl]benzyl ether C14H18O2 详情 详情
(V) 64524 diethyl 3-[(allyloxy)methyl]benzylphosphonate C15H23O4P 详情 详情
(VI) 64525 diethyl {3-[(allyloxy)methyl]phenyl}(difluoro)methylphosphonate C15H21F2O4P 详情 详情
(IX) 64572 ethyl hydrogen difluoro[3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methylphosphonate C10H13F2O4P 详情 详情
(X) 64573 ethyl hydrogen difluoro(3-formylphenyl)methylphosphonate C10H11F2O4P 详情 详情

合成路线2

Wittig condensation of aldehyde (X) with the phosphorus ylide generated from phosphonium salt (XI) provides the polymer-bound cinnamate derivative (XII). Simultaneous cleavage of the support from (XII) and phosphonate deprotection to provide phosphonic acid (XIII) is achieved using bromotrimethylsilane. Acid (XIII) is then applied to an anion exchange resin and eluted with ammonium hydroxide to furnish the corresponding ammonium salt (1).

1 Hum, G.; Lee, J.; Taylor, S.D.; Synthesis of [difluoro-(3-alkenylphenyl)-methyl]-phosphonic acids on non-crosslinked polystyrene and their evaluation as inhibitors of PTP1B. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 23, 3471.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 64574 [2-(allyloxy)-2-oxoethyl](triphenyl)phosphonium bromide C23H22BrO2P 详情 详情
(X) 64573 ethyl hydrogen difluoro(3-formylphenyl)methylphosphonate C10H11F2O4P 详情 详情
(XII) 64575 allyl (E)-3-{3-[[ethoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl](difluoro)methyl]phenyl}-2-propenoate C15H17F2O5P 详情 详情
(XIII) 64571 {3-[(E)-3-(allyloxy)-3-oxo-1-propenyl]phenyl}(difluoro)methylphosphonic acid C13H13F2O5P 详情 详情
Extended Information