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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】N-[2-[4-[2(R)-[2(R)-(3-Chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethylamino]propylamino]phenyl]acetyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C26H30ClN3O4S

【 分 子 量 】516.0637

【开发单位】GlaxoSmithKline (Originator)

【药理作用】Antidiabetic Drugs, Antiobesity Drugs, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Nutritional Disorders, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Agents for, beta3-Adrenoceptor Agonists

合成路线1

Esterification of (R)-3-chloromandelic acid (I) with MeOH and H2SO4 to yield ether (II), followed by hydroxyl group silylation using t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and imidazole furnished (III). Reduction of the ester function of (III) by means of DIBAL produced aldehyde (IV), which was subjected to reductive amination with D-alanine methyl ester (V) to produce amino ester (VI). After protection of the amino group of (VI) as the N-Boc derivative (VII), further DIBAL reduction of the ester group afforded aldehyde (VIII).

1 Uehling, D.E.; Donaldson, K.H.; Deaton, D.N.; Hyman, C.E.; Sugg, E.E.; Barret, D.G.; Hughes, R.G.; Reitter, B.; Adkison, K.K.; Lancaster, M.E.; Lee, F.; Hart, R.; Paulik, M.A.; Sherman, B.W.; True, T.; Cowan, C.; Synthesis and evaluation of potent and selective beta3 adrenergic receptor agonists containing acylsulfonamide, sulfonylsulfonamide, and sulfonylurea carboxylic acid isosteres. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 3, 567.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 59930 (2R)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethanoic acid C8H7ClO3 详情 详情
(II) 59931 methyl (2R)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethanoate C9H9ClO3 详情 详情
(III) 59932 methyl (2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethanoate C15H23ClO3Si 详情 详情
(IV) 59933 (2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethanal C14H21ClO2Si 详情 详情
(V) 20694 methyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate C4H9NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 59934 methyl (2R)-2-{[(2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino}propanoate C18H30ClNO3Si 详情 详情
(VII) 59935 methyl (2R)-2-{(tert-butoxycarbonyl)[(2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino}propanoate C23H38ClNO5Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 59936 tert-butyl (2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl[(1R)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]carbamate C22H36ClNO4Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

Coupling of p-nitrophenylacetic acid (IX) with p-toluenesulfonamide (X) using CDI provided the N-acyl sulfonamide (XI). The nitro group of (XI) was then reduced by catalytic hydrogenation to furnish aniline (XII). Reductive condensation of aniline (XII) with aldehyde (VIII) in the presence of NaBH(OAc)3 gave rise to amine (XIII). Finally, simultaneous removal of the O-silyl and N-Boc protecting groups of (XIII) was accomplished by treatment with 4 N aqueous HCl.

1 Uehling, D.E.; Donaldson, K.H.; Deaton, D.N.; Hyman, C.E.; Sugg, E.E.; Barret, D.G.; Hughes, R.G.; Reitter, B.; Adkison, K.K.; Lancaster, M.E.; Lee, F.; Hart, R.; Paulik, M.A.; Sherman, B.W.; True, T.; Cowan, C.; Synthesis and evaluation of potent and selective beta3 adrenergic receptor agonists containing acylsulfonamide, sulfonylsulfonamide, and sulfonylurea carboxylic acid isosteres. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 3, 567.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VIII) 59936 tert-butyl (2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl[(1R)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]carbamate C22H36ClNO4Si 详情 详情
(IX) 59937 4-methylbenzenesulfonamide 70-55-3 C7H9NO2S 详情 详情
(X) 30305 2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetic acid 104-03-0 C8H7NO4 详情 详情
(XI) 59938 4-methyl-N-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetyl]benzenesulfonamide C15H14N2O5S 详情 详情
(XII) 59939 N-[2-(4-aminophenyl)acetyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide C15H16N2O3S 详情 详情
(XIII) 59940 tert-butyl (2R)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl{(1R)-1-methyl-2-[4-(2-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)anilino]ethyl}carbamate C37H52ClN3O6SSi 详情 详情
Extended Information