【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】 【化学名称】6-(1-Naphthylsulfanylmethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine 【CA登记号】 【 分 子 式 】C18H15N5S 【 分 子 量 】333.41775 |
【开发单位】Duquesne University (Originator), Indiana University (Originator) 【药理作用】AIDS Medicines, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Antimycobacterial Agents, Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia, Agents for, Treatment of Opportunistic Infections, Treatment of Protozoal Diseases, Treatment of Tuberculosis, Dihydrofolate Reductase (DHFR) Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Pyridine (III) was prepared by condensation of malononitrile (I) with triethyl orthoformate (II) in refluxing pyridine, followed by treatment with concentrated HCl. Dechlorination of (III) was effected by hydrogenolysis in the presence of Pd on BaCO3. The dechlorinated pyridine dinitrile (IV) was cyclized with guanidine (V), yielding the pyridopyrimidine (VI). Reduction of the nitrile function of (VI) to aldehyde (VII) was carried out using formic acid and Raney-Ni. This was further reduced to alcohol (VIII) with NaBH4. Bromination of the alcohol (VIII) by means of HBr resulted in bromide (IX). Nucleophilic displacement of the bromide group of (IX) with the sodium salt of 1-naphthalenethiol (X) afforded the target sulfide.
【1】 Gangjee, A.; et al.; Synthesis of 2,4-diamino-6-(thioarylmethyl)pyrido [2,3-d]pyrimidines as dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2001, 9, 11, 2929. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 12061 | Malononitrile | 109-77-3 | C3H2N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 21304 | Triethyl orthoformate; 1-(Diethoxymethoxy)ethane; Diethoxymethyl ethyl ether | 122-51-0 | C7H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 50364 | 2-amino-6-chloro-3,5-pyridinedicarbonitrile | C7H3ClN4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31544 | 2-amino-3,5-pyridinedicarbonitrile | C7H4N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14790 | Guanidine | 113-00-8 | CH5N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 14269 | 2,4-Diaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile | C8H6N6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 14270 | 2,4-Diaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carbaldehyde | C8H7N5O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 50365 | (2,4-diaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methanol | C8H9N5O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 50366 | 2-amino-6-(bromomethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 6-(bromomethyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine | C8H8BrN5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 50367 | 1-Naphthalenethiol | 529-36-2 | C10H8S | 详情 | 详情 |