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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】(9R,10R)-5-Methoxy-9,10-[4(R),7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1(S)-ylcarbonyloxy]-4,8,8-trimethyl-2,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[1,2-b:3,4-b']dipyran-2-one

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C36H42O12

【 分 子 量 】666.72894

【开发单位】BBI Biotech Research Laboratories (Originator), Duke University (Originator), University of North Carolina (Originator)

【药理作用】AIDS Medicines, Anti-HIV Agents, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY

合成路线1

Friedel Crafts' condensation of phloroglucinol (I) with 3,3-dimethylacrylic acid (II) in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate gave the dihydroxy chromanone (III). Selective alkylation of the 7-hydroxyl group of (III) with iodomethane in the presence of K2CO3 furnished the methyl ether (IV). The carbonyl group of (IV) was subsequently reduced with NaBH4 in refluxing THF under basic conditions to produce chroman (V). The lactone ring of (VII) was then formed by a Pechmann reaction of (V) using ethyl acetoacetate (VI) and boron trifluoride to afford the tricyclic compound (VII). Dehydrogenation of (VII) employing DDQ in refluxing dioxan gave (VIII). The target 3'R,4'R-dihydroxylated derivative (IX) was obtained by Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of (VIII) with hydroquinine 2,5-diphenyl-4,6-pyrimidinediyl diether ((DHQ)2-PYR) as the chiral catalyst. Diol (IX) was finally esterified with (-)-S-camphanoyl chloride (X) to afford the title diester.

1 Takeuchi, Y.; McPhail, A.T.; Cosentino, L.M.; Lee, K.-H.; Xie, L.; Anti-AIDS agents.42. Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of disubstituted (3'R, 4'R)-3',4'-Di-O-(S)-camphanoyl-(+)-cis-khellactone analogues. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 5, 664.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11799 1,3,5-Benzenetriol; Fluoroglucinol 108-73-6 C6H6O3 详情 详情
(II) 34677 3-methyl-2-butenoic acid 541-47-9 C5H8O2 详情 详情
(III) 22422 5,7-dihydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one C11H12O4 详情 详情
(IV) 47784 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one C12H14O4 详情 详情
(V) 47785 7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-5-chromanol C12H16O3 详情 详情
(VI) 11819 ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate 141-97-9 C6H10O3 详情 详情
(VII) 47786 5-methoxy-4,8,8-trimethyl-9,10-dihydro-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-2-one C16H18O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 47787 5-methoxy-4,8,8-trimethyl-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-2-one C16H16O4 详情 详情
(IX) 47788 (9R,10R)-9,10-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-4,8,8-trimethyl-9,10-dihydro-2H,8H-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-2-one C16H18O6 详情 详情
(X) 16583 (1S,4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-carbonyl chloride; (-)-Camphanic chloride 39637-74-6 C10H13ClO3 详情 详情
Extended Information