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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Acyline

【化学名称】Acetyl-2-naphthyl-D-alanyl-4-chloro-D-phenylalanyl-3-pyridyl-D-alanyl-L-seryl-4-acetamido-L-phenylalanyl-4-acetamido-D-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl-Nepsilon-isopropyl-L-lysyl-L-prolyl-D-alaninamide

【CA登记号】170157-13-8

【 分 子 式 】C80H102ClN15O14

【 分 子 量 】1533.25004

【开发单位】Salk Institute for Biological Studies (Originator), University of Washington (Originator)

【药理作用】Disorders of Sexual Function and Reproduction, Treatment of, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Endometriosis Therapy, Female Infertility, Agents for, Gynecological Disorders, Treatment of , Hirsutism Therapy, GnRH (LHRH) Antagonists

合成路线1

The title compound was obtained by solid-phase peptide synthesis using a methylbenzhydrylamine resin. After attachment of N-Boc-D-alanine (I) to the resin by means of diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC), the N-Boc protecting group was cleaved by treatment with a solution of trifluoroacetic in CH2Cl2 in the presence of 1,2-ethanedithiol, yielding the alanine-bound resin (II). To this were sequentially coupled the appropriate protected amino acids using DIC, each followed by the Boc group cleavage with trifluoroacetic acid. Coupling/deprotection cycles with N-Boc-L-proline (III), N-alpha-Boc-N-epsilon-benzyloxycarbonyl-N-epsilon-isopropyl-L-lysine (V), N-Boc-L-leucine (VII), N-alpha-Boc-N-4-Fmoc-L-4-aminophenylalanine (IX), N-alpha-Boc-N-4-Fmoc-D-4-aminophenylalanine (XI) and N-Boc-O-benzyl-L-serine (XIII), furnished the peptide resins (IV), (VI), (VIII), (X), (XII) and (XIV).

1 Rivier, J.E.; et al.; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists: Novel members of the azaline B family. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 14, 2649.
2 Rivier, J.E.F.; Porter, J.S.; Hoeger, C.A.; Jiang, G.; Rivier, C.L. (The Salk Institute for Biological Studies); GnRH antagonists. EP 0804471; JP 1998500397; US 5506207; WO 9525741 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 15889 Ethyl 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-hydroxyiminoacetate;(Z)-ethyl 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetate; ethyl 2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetate 60845-81-0 C7H9N3O3S 详情 详情
(II) 46571 (1R,2R,3aS,9aS)-1-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-methoxy-2,3,3a,4,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]naphthalen-2-ol C22H34O3 详情 详情
(III) 16734 (2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-proline; (2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid C10H17NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 46743 (2S)-N-[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide C8H15N3O2 详情 详情
(V) 46752 (2S)-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl](isopropyl)amino]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid 125323-99-1 C22H34N2O6 详情 详情
(VI) 46744 benzyl (5S)-5-amino-6-[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]-6-oxohexyl(isopropyl)carbamate C25H39N5O5 详情 详情
(VII) 23663 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid;N-Boc-L-leucine C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 46745 benzyl (5S)-6-[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]-5-[[(2S)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-6-oxohexyl(isopropyl)carbamate C31H50N6O6 详情 详情
(IX) 46746 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]phenyl)propionic acid 173054-11-0 C29H30N2O6 详情 详情
(X) 51379 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl 4-((2R,5S,8S)-2-amino-8-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-5-isobutyl-13-isopropyl-3,6,14-trioxo-16-phenyl-15-oxa-4,7,13-triazahexadec-1-yl)phenylcarbamate C55H70N8O9 详情 详情
(XI) 51387 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]phenyl)propionic acid C29H30N2O6 详情 详情
(XII) 51380 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl 4-[(2S,5R,8S,11S)-2-amino-11-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-5-(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-16-isopropyl-3,6,9,17-tetraoxo-19-phenyl-18-oxa-4,7,10,16-tetraazanonadec-1-yl]phenylcarbamate C79H90N10O12 详情 详情
(XIII) 16886 (2S)-3-(benzyloxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-o-benzyl-L-serine 23680-31-1 C15H21NO5 详情 详情
(XIV) 51381 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S)-17-amino-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-11,14-bis(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-7,10,13,16-tetraoxo-20-phenyl-19-oxa-6,9,12,15-tetraazaicos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C89H101N11O14 详情 详情

合成路线2

Coupling/deprotection cycles with N-Boc-D-(3-pyridyl)alanine (XV), N-Boc-D-4-chlorophenylalanine (XVII) and N-Boc-D-(2-naphthyl)alanine (XIX) furnished the peptide resins (XVI), (XVIII) and (XX).

1 Rivier, J.E.; et al.; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists: Novel members of the azaline B family. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 14, 2649.
2 Rivier, J.E.F.; Porter, J.S.; Hoeger, C.A.; Jiang, G.; Rivier, C.L. (The Salk Institute for Biological Studies); GnRH antagonists. EP 0804471; JP 1998500397; US 5506207; WO 9525741 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XIV) 51381 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S)-17-amino-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-11,14-bis(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-7,10,13,16-tetraoxo-20-phenyl-19-oxa-6,9,12,15-tetraazaicos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C89H101N11O14 详情 详情
(XV) 23494 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(3-pyridinyl)propionic acid C13H18N2O4 详情 详情
(XVI) 51382 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S,20R)-20-amino-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-17-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-11,14-bis(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-7,10,13,16,19-pentaoxo-21-(3-pyridinyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaazahenicos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C97H109N13O15 详情 详情
(XVII) 23496 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(4-chlorophenyl)propionic acid C14H18ClNO4 详情 详情
(XVIII) 51583 4-(2-ethyl-5-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole C14H15N3O2 详情 详情
(XIX) 23498 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(2-naphthyl)propionic acid C18H21NO4 详情 详情
(XX) 51384 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S,20R,23R,26R)-26-amino-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-17-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-23-(4-chlorobenzyl)-11,14-bis(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-27-(2-naphthyl)-7,10,13,16,19,22,25-heptaoxo-20-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18,21,24-heptaazaheptacos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C119H128ClN15O17 详情 详情

合成路线3

The side-chain Fmoc protecting groups of (XX) were then cleaved by treatment with piperidine in DMF, and the resulting compound (XXI) was acetylated with acetic anhydride to give (XXII). Finally, removal of the remaining protecting groups and cleavage from the resin was achieved by treatment with liquid HF and anisole.

1 Rivier, J.E.; et al.; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists: Novel members of the azaline B family. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 14, 2649.
2 Rivier, J.E.F.; Porter, J.S.; Hoeger, C.A.; Jiang, G.; Rivier, C.L. (The Salk Institute for Biological Studies); GnRH antagonists. EP 0804471; JP 1998500397; US 5506207; WO 9525741 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XX) 51384 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S,20R,23R,26R)-26-amino-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-17-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-23-(4-chlorobenzyl)-11,14-bis(4-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-8-isobutyl-27-(2-naphthyl)-7,10,13,16,19,22,25-heptaoxo-20-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18,21,24-heptaazaheptacos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C119H128ClN15O17 详情 详情
(XXI) 51385 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S,20R,23R,26R)-26-amino-11,14-bis(4-aminobenzyl)-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-17-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-23-(4-chlorobenzyl)-8-isobutyl-27-(2-naphthyl)-7,10,13,16,19,22,25-heptaoxo-20-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18,21,24-heptaazaheptacos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C89H108ClN15O13 详情 详情
(XXII) 51386 benzyl (5S,8S,11R,14S,17S,20R,23R,26R)-11,14-bis[4-(acetamido)benzyl]-5-[[(2S)-2-([[(1R)-2-amino-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl]-17-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-23-(4-chlorobenzyl)-8-isobutyl-26-(2-naphthylmethyl)-7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-octaoxo-20-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27-octaazanonacos-1-yl(isopropyl)carbamate C95H114ClN15O16 详情 详情
Extended Information