【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】D-t-EtDO-P4 【化学名称】N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-hydroxy-1-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)ethyl]hexadecanamide 【CA登记号】245329-78-6 【 分 子 式 】C31H52N2O4 【 分 子 量 】516.77109 |
【开发单位】National Institutes of Health (Originator), University of Michigan (Originator) 【药理作用】Fabry's Disease, Agents for, METABOLIC DRUGS, Therapy of Inborn Errors of Metabolism |
合成路线1
Methenamine is added to a solution of bromide (I) in CHCl3 and after treatment with concentrated HCl, amine (II) is obtained. NaOAc and palmitoyl chloride (III) are added to a solution of (II) in THF to yield derivative (IV) which is finally converted to (V) by treatment with paraformaldehyde and pyrrolidine in ethanol, followed by treatment with concentrated HCl, reduction with NaBH4 and final hydrolysis with diluted HCl.
【1】 Lee, L.; et al.; Improved inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase. J Biol Chem 1999, 274, 21, 14662. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11376 | Pyrrolidine | 123-75-1 | C4H9N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 41363 | 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbonyl bromide | C9H7BrO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 41364 | 2-amino-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-1-ethanone | C10H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 16480 | Palmitoyl Chloride; hexadecanoyl chloride | 112-67-4 | C16H31ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 41365 | N-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-oxoethyl]hexadecanamide | C26H41NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 65179 | N-[(2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-hydroxy-1-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)ethyl]hexadecanamide | C31H52N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The condensation of 2,3-dihydrobenzodioxin-6-carbaldehyde (I) with 5(S)-phenylmorpholin-2-one (I) in refluxing toluene gives the adduct (III), which is treated first with pyrrolidine (IV) in chloroform and then with HCl in refluxing methanol to yield the pyrrolidide (V). The reduction of (V) with LiAlH4 in THF affords compound (VI), which is treated with H2 over Pd/C in THF/methanol/water to provide the aminoalcohol (VII). Finally, the amino group of (VII) is acylated by means of palmitoyl chloride (VIII) and DIEA in dichloromethane to furnish the target palmitoylamide.
【1】 Hirth, B.H.; Siegel, C. (Genzyme Corp.); Synthesis of UDP-glucose: N-Acylsphingosine glucosyltransferase inhibitors. US 2003050299; WO 0308399 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 61797 | 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbaldehyde; 1,4-Benzodioxan-6-carboxaldehyde; 3,4-ethylenedioxybenzaldehyde ;benzodioxane-6-carboxaldehyde | 29668-44-8 | C9H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 61798 | (5S)-5-phenyl-2-morpholinone;5(S)-phenylmorpholin-2-one;(5S)-3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-5-phenyl-4(H)-1,4-oxazin-2-one | 144896-92-4 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 61799 | (1S,3S,5S)-1,3-di(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-5-phenyltetrahydro-8H-[1,3]oxazolo[4,3-c][1,4]oxazin-8-one | C28H25NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11376 | Pyrrolidine | 123-75-1 | C4H9N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 61800 | (2R,3R)-3-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-[(2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)amino]-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanone | C23H28N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 61801 | (1R,2R)-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[(2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)amino]-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanol | C23H30N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 61802 | (1R,2R)-2-amino-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanol | C15H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 19273 | acetyl chloride | 75-36-5 | C2H3ClO | 详情 | 详情 |