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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】D-t-EtDO-P4

【化学名称】N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-hydroxy-1-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)ethyl]hexadecanamide

【CA登记号】245329-78-6

【 分 子 式 】C31H52N2O4

【 分 子 量 】516.77109

【开发单位】National Institutes of Health (Originator), University of Michigan (Originator)

【药理作用】Fabry's Disease, Agents for, METABOLIC DRUGS, Therapy of Inborn Errors of Metabolism

合成路线1

Methenamine is added to a solution of bromide (I) in CHCl3 and after treatment with concentrated HCl, amine (II) is obtained. NaOAc and palmitoyl chloride (III) are added to a solution of (II) in THF to yield derivative (IV) which is finally converted to (V) by treatment with paraformaldehyde and pyrrolidine in ethanol, followed by treatment with concentrated HCl, reduction with NaBH4 and final hydrolysis with diluted HCl.

1 Lee, L.; et al.; Improved inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase. J Biol Chem 1999, 274, 21, 14662.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
11376 Pyrrolidine 123-75-1 C4H9N 详情 详情
(I) 41363 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbonyl bromide C9H7BrO3 详情 详情
(II) 41364 2-amino-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-1-ethanone C10H11NO3 详情 详情
(III) 16480 Palmitoyl Chloride; hexadecanoyl chloride 112-67-4 C16H31ClO 详情 详情
(IV) 41365 N-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-oxoethyl]hexadecanamide C26H41NO4 详情 详情
(V) 65179 N-[(2R)-2-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-hydroxy-1-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)ethyl]hexadecanamide C31H52N2O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

The condensation of 2,3-dihydrobenzodioxin-6-carbaldehyde (I) with 5(S)-phenylmorpholin-2-one (I) in refluxing toluene gives the adduct (III), which is treated first with pyrrolidine (IV) in chloroform and then with HCl in refluxing methanol to yield the pyrrolidide (V). The reduction of (V) with LiAlH4 in THF affords compound (VI), which is treated with H2 over Pd/C in THF/methanol/water to provide the aminoalcohol (VII). Finally, the amino group of (VII) is acylated by means of palmitoyl chloride (VIII) and DIEA in dichloromethane to furnish the target palmitoylamide.

1 Hirth, B.H.; Siegel, C. (Genzyme Corp.); Synthesis of UDP-glucose: N-Acylsphingosine glucosyltransferase inhibitors. US 2003050299; WO 0308399 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61797 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-6-carbaldehyde; 1,4-Benzodioxan-6-carboxaldehyde; 3,4-ethylenedioxybenzaldehyde ;benzodioxane-6-carboxaldehyde 29668-44-8 C9H8O3 详情 详情
(II) 61798 (5S)-5-phenyl-2-morpholinone;5(S)-phenylmorpholin-2-one;(5S)-3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-5-phenyl-4(H)-1,4-oxazin-2-one 144896-92-4 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 61799 (1S,3S,5S)-1,3-di(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-5-phenyltetrahydro-8H-[1,3]oxazolo[4,3-c][1,4]oxazin-8-one C28H25NO7 详情 详情
(IV) 11376 Pyrrolidine 123-75-1 C4H9N 详情 详情
(V) 61800 (2R,3R)-3-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-3-hydroxy-2-[(2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)amino]-1-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanone C23H28N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 61801 (1R,2R)-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-2-[(2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl)amino]-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanol C23H30N2O4 详情 详情
(VII) 61802 (1R,2R)-2-amino-1-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-propanol C15H22N2O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 19273 acetyl chloride 75-36-5 C2H3ClO 详情 详情
Extended Information