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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】GW-273629

【化学名称】2(R)-Amino-3-[2-(1-iminoethylamino)ethylsulfonyl]propionic acid

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C7H15N3O4S

【 分 子 量 】237.2793

【开发单位】GlaxoSmithKline (Originator)

【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Analgesic Drugs, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Treatment of Shock, Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS-2) Inhibitors

合成路线1

Reductive cleavage of L-cystine (I) with sodium in liquid ammonia produced cysteine, which was subsequently alkylated with 2-(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino)ethyl tosylate (II) to afford thioether (III). After protection of (III) as the N-Boc derivative (IV), sulfur oxidation by means of Oxone(R) produced sulfone (V). The benzyloxycarbonyl protecting group of (V) was then cleaved by transfer hydrogenolysis employing formic acid and palladium catalyst, and the resulting amine (VI) was converted to amidine (VIII) by reaction thioacetimidate (VII). The Boc protecting group of (VIII) was finally removed by acidic treatment.

1 Young, R.J.; et al.; Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase by acetamidine derivatives of hetero-substituted lysine and homolysine. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 6, 597.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 42188 (2R)-2-amino-3-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]disulfanyl]propionic acid C6H12N2O4S2 详情 详情
(II) 42170 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C17H19NO5S 详情 详情
(III) 42189 (2R)-2-amino-3-[(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl)sulfanyl]propionic acid C13H18N2O4S 详情 详情
(IV) 42190 (2R)-3-[(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl)sulfanyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C18H26N2O6S 详情 详情
(V) 42191 (2R)-3-[(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl)sulfonyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C18H26N2O8S 详情 详情
(VI) 42192 (2R)-3-[(2-aminoethyl)sulfonyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C10H20N2O6S 详情 详情
(VII) 42175 1-naphthylmethyl ethanimidothioate C13H13NS 详情 详情
(VIII) 42193 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[[2-(ethanimidoylamino)ethyl]sulfonyl]propionic acid C12H23N3O6S 详情 详情

合成路线2

In a related procedure, N-Boc-L-cysteine tert-butyl ester (X) was prepared by reduction of N-Boc-cystine tert-butyl ester (IX) with dithiothreitol (DTT). Alkylation of thiol (X) with tosylate (II) afforded thioether (XI). After oxidation of (XI) to sulfone (XII), transfer hydrogenolysis using ammonium formate and palladium hydroxide on carbon removed the benzyloxycarbonyl group to furnish amine (XIII). This was converted to amidine (XIV) by treatment with thioacetimidate (VII). Finally, deprotection of the Boc group and the tert-butyl ester of (XIV) by means of HCl in dioxan afforded the title compound.

1 Young, R.J.; et al.; Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase by acetamidine derivatives of hetero-substituted lysine and homolysine. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 6, 597.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 42170 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C17H19NO5S 详情 详情
(VII) 42175 1-naphthylmethyl ethanimidothioate C13H13NS 详情 详情
(IX) 42194 di(tert-butyl) (6R,11R)-2,2,15,15-tetramethyl-4,13-dioxo-3,14-dioxa-8,9-dithia-5,12-diazahexadecane-6,11-dicarboxylate C24H44N2O8S2 详情 详情
(X) 42195 tert-butyl (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-sulfanylpropanoate C12H23NO4S 详情 详情
(XI) 42196 tert-butyl (2R)-3-[(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl)sulfanyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoate C22H34N2O6S 详情 详情
(XII) 42197 tert-butyl (2R)-3-[(2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl)sulfonyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoate C22H34N2O8S 详情 详情
(XIII) 42198 tert-butyl (2R)-3-[(2-aminoethyl)sulfonyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoate C14H28N2O6S 详情 详情
(XIV) 42199 tert-butyl (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[[2-(ethanimidoylamino)ethyl]sulfonyl]propanoate C16H31N3O6S 详情 详情
Extended Information