【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】 【化学名称】2(S)-Hydroxy-4-oxo-4-(paclitaxel-2'-O-yl)butyric acid sodium salt 【CA登记号】 【 分 子 式 】C51H54NNaO18 【 分 子 量 】991.98473 |
【开发单位】Pharmachemie (Originator) 【药理作用】Chemical Delivery Systems, DRUG DELIVERY, Drug Delivery Systems, ONCOLYTIC DRUGS, Antimitotic Drugs, Microtubule-Stabilizing Agents, Taxanes |
合成路线1
Malic acid (I) was protected as the 1,2-O-isopropylidene derivative (II) upon treatment with acetone in the presence of acid catalyst. Condensation of (II) with paclitaxel (III) using diisopropylcarbodiimide and DMAP produced the 2'-ester (IV). After hydrolytic cleavage of the isopropylidene protecting group of (IV), conversion to the corresponding sodium carboxylate salt furnished the title compound.
【1】 Braamer, L.; Damen, E.W.P.; Wiegerinck, P.H.G.; Sperling, D.; de Vos, D.; Scheren, H.W.; Paclitaxel esters of malic acid as prodrugs with improved water solubility. Bioorg Med Chem 2000, 8, 2, 427. |
【2】 Wiegerinck, P.H.G.; Scheeren, J.W.; Damen, E.W.P.; Sperling, D.; Braamer, L.; De Vos, D. (Pharmachemie BV); Water soluble analogs and prodrugs of paclitaxel. WO 0010988 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11058 | (S)-(+)-Hydroxysuccinic acid; (S)-(+)-Malic acid; (S)-(+)-2-Hydroxybutanedioic acid; L-(-)-Apple acid | 97-67-6 | C4H6O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 39221 | 2-[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]acetic acid | 73991-95-4 | C7H10O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 10595 | (1S,2S,3R,4S,7R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4,12-bis(acetoxy)-15-[[(2R,3S)-3-(benzoylamino)-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl]oxy]-1,9-dihydroxy-10,14,17,17-tetramethyl-11-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.0(3,10).0(4,7)]heptadec-13-en-2-yl benzoate | 33069-62-4 | C47H51NO14 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 39222 | (1S,2S,3R,4S,7R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4,12-bis(acetoxy)-15-[[(2R,3S)-3-(benzoylamino)-2-([2-[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]acetyl]oxy)-3-phenylpropanoyl]oxy]-1,9-dihydroxy-10,14,17,17-tetramethyl-11-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.0(3,10).0(4,7)] | C54H59NO18 | 详情 | 详情 |