【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】 【化学名称】1-(2,2-Dimethyl-6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzothiazin-4-yl)-2-propanone 【CA登记号】265994-74-9 【 分 子 式 】C13H16N2O3S 【 分 子 量 】280.34807 |
【开发单位】Yamanouchi (Originator) 【药理作用】CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Vasodilators, Potassium Channel Activators |
合成路线1
Alkylation of 2,4-dinitrothiophenol (I) with 2-bromoisobutyrate (II) and K2CO3 in DMF yields thioether (III), which is then subjected to reduction with Fe/HCl in EtOH/H2O, followed by ring closure with refluxing NaOH, to give benzothiazine derivative (IV). Conversion of amino compound (IV) into nitro derivative (V) is then performed via Sandmeyer reaction by first treatment with NaNO2/H2SO4 in H2O, followed by reaction with NaHCO3, NaNO2, CuSO4 and Cu2O in H2O. N-Alkylation of (V) with chloroacetone (VI) and K2CO3 in DMF provides (VII), which is finally converted into the target compound by reduction with BH3-THF complex in THF, followed by Swern oxidation with DMSO and oxalyl chloride in CH2Cl2.
【1】 Yoden, T.; Matsuhisa, A.; Yamagiwa, Y.; Nohira, H.; Tsuzuki, R.; Yanagisawa, I.; Matsumoto, Y.; Shibanuma, T.; Novel potassium channel openers. Part 4: Transformation of the 1,4-benzoxazine skeleton into 1,4-benzothiazine, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline, indoline, and 1,5-benzoxazepine. Bioorg Med Chem 2000, 8, 2, 393. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45972 | 2,4-dinitrobenzenethiol; 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrosulfide | C6H4N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 39799 | ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoate | 600-00-0 | C6H11BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45973 | ethyl 2-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate | C12H14N2O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 45974 | 6-amino-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one | C10H12N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 45975 | 2,2-dimethyl-6-nitro-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one | C10H10N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 15288 | 1-Chloroacetone; Chloroacetone | 78-95-5 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 45976 | 2,2-dimethyl-6-nitro-4-(2-oxopropyl)-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one | C13H14N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 |