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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】L-beta-BV-OddU, BCH-2639

【化学名称】5-[(E)-2-Bromovinyl]-1-[2(S)-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4(S)-yl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
      5-[(E)-2-Bromovinyl)-1-[2(S)-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4(S)-yl]uracil

【CA登记号】161105-93-7

【 分 子 式 】C10H11BrN2O5

【 分 子 量 】319.11357

【开发单位】Shire BioChem (Originator), University of Georgia (Originator), Yale University (Originator)

【药理作用】ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Anti-Varicella Zoster Virus Drugs, Antiviral Drugs

合成路线1

Hydrogenolysis of benzyl ether (I) in the presence of Pd/C afforded dioxolane alcohol (II), which was acetylated with Ac2O and pyridine to give diacetate (III). Subsequent condensation of (III) with the silylated (2-bromovinyl)uracil (IV) led to a diastereomeric mixture of nucleosides (V) and (VI). After chromatographic isolation of the desired isomer (V), hydrolysis of the acetate ester using K2CO3 in MeOH yielded the title compound.

1 Dixit, D.M.; Wang, W.; Yuen, L.; Jin, H.; Bednarski, K.; Evans, C.A.; Mansour, T.S.; Inhibitory activities of herpes simplex viruses type 1 and 2 and human cytomegalovirus by stereoisomers of 2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-5(E)-(bromovinyl)uridines and their 4'-thio analogues. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1994, 4, 22, 2667.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 39263 (2S)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate C13H16O5 详情 详情
(II) 39264 (2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate C6H10O5 详情 详情
(III) 39265 [(2S)-4-(acetoxy)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate C8H12O6 详情 详情
(IV) 39266 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]pyrimidine; 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-4-pyrimidinyl trimethylsilyl ether C12H21BrN2O2Si2 详情 详情
(V) 39267 [(2S,4S)-4-[5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate C12H13BrN2O6 详情 详情
(VI) 39268 [(2S,4R)-4-[5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate C12H13BrN2O6 详情 详情

合成路线2

The condensation of the chiral dioxolane (I) with 5(E)-(2-bromovinyl)uracil (II) by means of Tbdms-OTf and lutidine gives the silylated nucleoside (II), which is purified by chromatography. Finally, this compound is deprotected by means of TBAF in acetonitrile. (1,2)

1 Gumina, G.; Li, L.; Lee, C.S.; Cheng, Y.-C.; Choi, Y.; Tsujii, E.; Grill, S.; Gullen, E.; Chu, C.K.; Structure-activity relationships of (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)uracil and related pyrimidine nucleosides as antiviral agents for herpes viruses. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 13, 2538.
2 Chu, C.K.; Cheng, Y.-C.; Li, L.; Chai, Y. (University of Georgia; Yale University); 5-(E)-Bromovinyl uracil analogues and related pyrimidine nucleosides as anti-viral agents and methods of use. CA 2378370; EP 1204415; US 6653318; WO 0106986 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 51553 (2R)-2-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate C12H24O5Si 详情 详情
(II) 38073 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 69304-49-0 C6H5BrN2O2 详情 详情
(III) 51554 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-1-[(2R,4S)-2-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione C16H25BrN2O5Si 详情 详情
Extended Information