【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】L-beta-BV-OddU, BCH-2639 【化学名称】5-[(E)-2-Bromovinyl]-1-[2(S)-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4(S)-yl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione 【CA登记号】161105-93-7 【 分 子 式 】C10H11BrN2O5 【 分 子 量 】319.11357 |
【开发单位】Shire BioChem (Originator), University of Georgia (Originator), Yale University (Originator) 【药理作用】ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Anti-Varicella Zoster Virus Drugs, Antiviral Drugs |
合成路线1
Hydrogenolysis of benzyl ether (I) in the presence of Pd/C afforded dioxolane alcohol (II), which was acetylated with Ac2O and pyridine to give diacetate (III). Subsequent condensation of (III) with the silylated (2-bromovinyl)uracil (IV) led to a diastereomeric mixture of nucleosides (V) and (VI). After chromatographic isolation of the desired isomer (V), hydrolysis of the acetate ester using K2CO3 in MeOH yielded the title compound.
【1】 Dixit, D.M.; Wang, W.; Yuen, L.; Jin, H.; Bednarski, K.; Evans, C.A.; Mansour, T.S.; Inhibitory activities of herpes simplex viruses type 1 and 2 and human cytomegalovirus by stereoisomers of 2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-5(E)-(bromovinyl)uridines and their 4'-thio analogues. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1994, 4, 22, 2667. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 39263 | (2S)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate | C13H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 39264 | (2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate | C6H10O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 39265 | [(2S)-4-(acetoxy)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate | C8H12O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 39266 | 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]pyrimidine; 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-4-pyrimidinyl trimethylsilyl ether | C12H21BrN2O2Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 39267 | [(2S,4S)-4-[5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate | C12H13BrN2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 39268 | [(2S,4R)-4-[5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate | C12H13BrN2O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The condensation of the chiral dioxolane (I) with 5(E)-(2-bromovinyl)uracil (II) by means of Tbdms-OTf and lutidine gives the silylated nucleoside (II), which is purified by chromatography. Finally, this compound is deprotected by means of TBAF in acetonitrile. (1,2)
【1】 Gumina, G.; Li, L.; Lee, C.S.; Cheng, Y.-C.; Choi, Y.; Tsujii, E.; Grill, S.; Gullen, E.; Chu, C.K.; Structure-activity relationships of (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)uracil and related pyrimidine nucleosides as antiviral agents for herpes viruses. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 13, 2538. |
【2】 Chu, C.K.; Cheng, Y.-C.; Li, L.; Chai, Y. (University of Georgia; Yale University); 5-(E)-Bromovinyl uracil analogues and related pyrimidine nucleosides as anti-viral agents and methods of use. CA 2378370; EP 1204415; US 6653318; WO 0106986 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 51553 | (2R)-2-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl acetate | C12H24O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 38073 | 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | 69304-49-0 | C6H5BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 51554 | 5-[(E)-2-bromoethenyl]-1-[(2R,4S)-2-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | C16H25BrN2O5Si | 详情 | 详情 |