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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】N-[3(R)-Carboxy-2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-1(S)-ylcarbonyl]-4-(2,4,6-trichlorobenzamido)-L-phenylalanine

【CA登记号】219494-80-1

【 分 子 式 】C26H27Cl3N2O6

【 分 子 量 】569.87389

【开发单位】Pfizer (Originator), Tanabe Seiyaku (Originator)

【药理作用】Antiarthritic Drugs, Asthma Therapy, RESPIRATORY DRUGS, TREATMENT OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES, Cell Adhesion Inhibitors, Integrin alpha4beta1 (VLA-4) Antagonists

合成路线1

Partial esterification of (1R,3S)-camphoric acid (I) with MeOH and HCl produced mono methyl ester (II). Further esterification of (II) with isobutylene in the presence of H2SO4 yielded the corresponding methyl tert-butyl ester, which was selectively hydrolyzed with LiOH to provide camphoric acid mono tert-butyl ester (III). From this, intermediate (X) was synthesized by two related methods. Fischer esterification of L-4-nitrophenylalanine (IV) afforded nitrophenylalanine methyl ester (V), which was then coupled with camphoric acid derivative (IV) in the presence of benzotriazolyloxy-tris(dimethylamino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP) to yield amide (VI). Then, reduction of the nitro group of (VI) by catalytic hydrogenation gave aniline (X). In an alternative procedure, N-Boc-4-(carbobenzoxyamino)-L-phenylalanine (VII) was deprotected and esterified with MeOH and HCl to provide 4-(carbobenzoxyamino)phenylalanine methyl ester (VIII). Coupling of (VIII) with camphoric acid derivative (III) as above produced amide (IX). Then, hydrogenolytic removal of the carbobenzoxy group of (IX) yielded aniline (X).

1 Teegarden, B.R.; Rishton, G.M.; Yamagishi, M.; et al.; Discovery of TR-9109: A novel small molecule inhibitor of alpha4beta1 integrin mediated cell adhesion. 217th ACS Natl Meet (March 21 1999, Anaheim) 1999, Abst MEDI 58.
2 Rishton, G.; Chrusciel, R.A.; Yamagishi, M.; Polinsky, A.; Thomas, E.W.; Lobl, T.J.; Tanis, S.P.; Teegarden, B.; Fisher, J.F. (Pharmacia Corp.; Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Inhibitors of alpha4beta1 mediated cell adhesion. EP 0991619; WO 9858902 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 32569 (1R,3S)-1,2,2-trimethyl-1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid; (+)-Camphoric acid 124-83-4 C10H16O4 详情 详情
(II) 32570 (1R,3S)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid C11H18O4 详情 详情
(III) 32572 (1S,3R)-3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2,2,3-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid C14H24O4 详情 详情
(IV) 15341 (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propionic acid; 4-nitro-L-phenylalanine 949-99-5 C9H10N2O4 详情 详情
(V) 15342 methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate C10H12N2O4 详情 详情
(VI) 32579 tert-butyl (1R,3S)-3-([[(1S)-2-methoxy-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylate C24H34N2O7 详情 详情
(VII) 32580 (2S)-3-(4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]phenyl)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid C22H26N2O6 详情 详情
(VIII) 32581 methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]phenyl)propanoate C18H20N2O4 详情 详情
(IX) 32582 tert-butyl (1R,3S)-3-([[(1S)-1-(4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]benzyl)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylate C32H42N2O7 详情 详情
(X) 32583 tert-butyl (1R,3S)-3-([[(1S)-1-(4-aminobenzyl)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylate C24H36N2O5 详情 详情

合成路线2

Coupling of aniline (X) with 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride (XI) generated amide (XII). Subsequent deprotection of the tert-butyl ester group of (XII) by means of trifluoroacetic acid gave acid (XIII). Finally, the methyl ester group of (XIII) was hydrolyzed with LiOH to furnish the title compound.

1 Rishton, G.; Chrusciel, R.A.; Yamagishi, M.; Polinsky, A.; Thomas, E.W.; Lobl, T.J.; Tanis, S.P.; Teegarden, B.; Fisher, J.F. (Pharmacia Corp.; Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Inhibitors of alpha4beta1 mediated cell adhesion. EP 0991619; WO 9858902 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(X) 32583 tert-butyl (1R,3S)-3-([[(1S)-1-(4-aminobenzyl)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylate C24H36N2O5 详情 详情
(XI) 25718 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride 4136-95-2 C7H2Cl4O 详情 详情
(XII) 32584 tert-butyl (1R,3S)-3-[[((1S)-2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-[4-[(2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl)amino]benzyl]ethyl)amino]carbonyl]-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylate C31H37Cl3N2O6 详情 详情
(XIII) 32585 (1R,3S)-3-[[((1S)-2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-[4-[(2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl)amino]benzyl]ethyl)amino]carbonyl]-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid C27H29Cl3N2O6 详情 详情
Extended Information