【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】S-31922 【化学名称】5-Amino-1(R)-[1-[N-(2-phenylethyl)carbamoyl]cyclopentylcarboxamido]pentylboronic acid 【CA登记号】196209-59-3 (monoHCl) 【 分 子 式 】C20H32BN3O4 【 分 子 量 】389.30674 |
【开发单位】Servier (Originator) 【药理作用】Anticoagulants, Coagulation Disorders Therapy, HEMATOLOGIC DRUGS, Thrombin Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Coupling of 4-bromo-1-butene (I) with catecholborane (II) afforded the bromobutyl boronate (III). Subsequent exchange of (III) with alpha-pinanediol (IV) produced (V), which was regioselectively chlorinated to give (VI). Displacement of the chlorine atom of (VI) with lithium hexamethyldisilazide, followed by acid treatment furnished intermediate (VII).
【1】 Verbeuren, T.; Rupin, A.; De Nanteuil, G.; Gloanec, P.; New dicarbonyl cycloalkyl based thrombin inhibitors with improved activity and selectivity compared to (D)-Phe-Pro-boroArg derivatives . 218th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 22 1999, New Orleans) 1999, Abst MEDI 201. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
34273 | N,N-bis(trimethylsilyl)amine; trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine | 999-97-3 | C6H19NSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 11720 | 4-Bromo-1-butene | 5162-44-7 | C4H7Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 32533 | 1,3,2-benzodioxaborole | 274-07-7 | C6H5BO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 32534 | 2-(4-bromobutyl)-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole | C10H12BBrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32535 | (1R,2S,3R,5R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,3-diol | C10H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32536 | (1R,2S,6R,8R)-4-(5-bromopentyl)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]decane | C15H26BBrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 32537 | (1R,2S,6R,8R)-4-[(1R)-5-bromo-1-chloropentyl]-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]decane | C15H25BBrClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 32538 | (1R)-5-bromo-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]-1-pentanamine; (1R)-5-bromo-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]pentylamine | C15H27BBrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Condensation of cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (VIII) with ethyl chloroformate in the presence of LDA afforded 1,1-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid monoethyl ester (IX), which was coupled with phenethylamine (X) by means of TBTU to produce amide (XI). Ester hydrolysis of (XI) with NaOH gave carboxylic acid (XII), which was activated as the mixed anhydride (XIII) with isobutyl chloroformate, and then coupled to the chiral aminoboronate (VII), yielding diamide (XIV). Displacement of the bromine of (XIV) with NaN3, followed by hydrogenation of the resulting azide (XV) gave rise to amine (XVI). The chiral auxiliary of (XVI) was finally removed by treatment with phenylboronic acid.
【1】 Verbeuren, T.; Rupin, A.; De Nanteuil, G.; Gloanec, P.; New dicarbonyl cycloalkyl based thrombin inhibitors with improved activity and selectivity compared to (D)-Phe-Pro-boroArg derivatives . 218th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 22 1999, New Orleans) 1999, Abst MEDI 201. |
【2】 Gloanec, P.; Portevin, B.; Lila, C.; Rupin, A.; de Nanteuil, G.; Simonet, S.; Verbeuren, T. (ADIR et Cie.); Cpds. derived from boronic acid. EP 0792883; FR 2745288; US 5814622 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11229 | 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]ethane;ethyl carbonochloridate; Carbonchloridic acid ethyl ester;Ethyl chloroformate;Ethyl chlorocarbonate | 541-41-3 | C3H5ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 32538 | (1R)-5-bromo-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]-1-pentanamine; (1R)-5-bromo-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]pentylamine | C15H27BBrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 20734 | cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | 3400-45-1 | C6H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 32539 | 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | C9H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 18333 | Phenethylamine; 2-Phenyl-1-ethanamine | 64-04-0 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 32540 | ethyl 1-[(phenethylamino)carbonyl]cyclopentanecarboxylate | C17H23NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 32541 | 1-[(phenethylamino)carbonyl]cyclopentanecarboxylic acid | C15H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 32542 | 1-[N-(2-Phenylethyl)carbamoyl]cyclopentylcarbonyl isobutoxycarbonyl anhydride | C20H27NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 32543 | N(1)-[(1R)-5-bromo-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]pentyl]-N(1)-phenethyl-1,1-cyclopentanedicarboxamide | C30H44BBrN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 32544 | N(1)-[(1R)-5-azido-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]pentyl]-N(1)-phenethyl-1,1-cyclopentanedicarboxamide | C30H44BN5O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 32545 | N(1)-[(1R)-5-amino-1-[(1R,2S,6R,8R)-2,9,9-trimethyl-3,5-dioxa-4-boratricyclo[6.1.1.0(2,6)]dec-4-yl]pentyl]-N(1)-phenethyl-1,1-cyclopentanedicarboxamide | C30H46BN3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |