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【结 构 式】
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【药物名称】BAY-27-9955 【化学名称】(+)-1-(4'-Fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-propylbiphenyl-2-yl)ethanol 【CA登记号】202855-56-9 【 分 子 式 】C23H31FO 【 分 子 量 】342.50132 |
【开发单位】Bayer (Originator) 【药理作用】Antidiabetic Drugs, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Agents for, Glucagon Antagonists |
合成路线1
Aldol condensation between dimethyl 1,3-acetonedicarboxylate (I) and 3,5-heptanedione (II) produced dimethyl 4,6-diethyl-2-hydroxy-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (III). After conversion of phenol (III) to the corresponding aryl triflate (IV), Suzuki coupling with 4-fluorobenzeneboronic acid (V) yielded the biphenyl derivative (VI). The diisopropyl compound (VII) was then obtained by methylation of (VI) at the benzylic position using iodomethane and LDA. Partial reduction of diester (VII) with Red-Al?gave rise to the hydroxy ester (VIII), which was further oxidized to aldehyde (IX) by treatment with pyridinium chlorochromate. Wittig reaction of aldehyde (IX) with ethyl triphenylphosphonium bromide furnished the propenyl compound (X)

| 【2】 Schmidt, G.; Wolanin, D.J.; Bischoff, H.; Schoen, W.R.; Angerbauer, R.; Schmidt, D.; Kramss, R.H.; Wohlfeil, S.; Brandes, A.; Muller-Gliemann, M.; Lease, T.G.; Ladouceur, G.H.; Osterhout, M.H.; Hertzog, D.L.; Cook, J.H. II (Bayer AG; Bayer Corp.); Substd. pyridines and biphenyls as anti-hypercholesterinemic, anti-hyperlipoproteinemic and anti-hyperglycemic agents. WO 9804528 . |
| 【1】 Wolanin, D.J.; Schoen, W.R.; Kramss, R.H.; Lease, T.G.; Ladouceur, G.H.; Osterhout, M.H.; Hertzog, D.L.; Cook, J.H. II (Bayer AG; Bayer Corp.); Substd. biphenyls. US 6218431 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 22692 | dimethyl 3-oxopentanedioate | 1830-54-2 | C7H10O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 39689 | 3,5-heptanedione | 7424-54-6 | C7H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (III) | 60521 | dimethyl 4,6-diethyl-2-hydroxyisophthalate | C14H18O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 60522 | dimethyl 4,6-diethyl-2-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy}isophthalate | C15H17F3O7S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 38403 | 4-fluorophenylboronic acid | 1765-93-1 | C6H6BFO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VI) | 60523 | dimethyl 3,5-diethyl-4'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,6-dicarboxylate | C20H21FO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VII) | 60524 | dimethyl 4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,6-dicarboxylate | C22H25FO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 60525 | methyl 4'-fluoro-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-diisopropyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylate | C21H25FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 60526 | methyl 4'-fluoro-6-formyl-3,5-diisopropyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylate | C21H23FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 60527 | methyl 4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-[(E)-1-propenyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylate | C23H27FO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The ester group of (X) was reduced to alcohol (XI) employing LiAlH4 in boiling THF. Subsequent olefin hydrogenation in the presence of Pd/C produced the propyl compound (XII). After oxidation of the primary alcohol (XII) to aldehyde (XIII) by means of pyridinium chlorochromate, addition of methylmagnesium bromide led to the desired secondary alcohol (1,2).

| 【1】 Schmidt, G.; Wolanin, D.J.; Bischoff, H.; Schoen, W.R.; Angerbauer, R.; Schmidt, D.; Kramss, R.H.; Wohlfeil, S.; Brandes, A.; Muller-Gliemann, M.; Lease, T.G.; Ladouceur, G.H.; Osterhout, M.H.; Hertzog, D.L.; Cook, J.H. II (Bayer AG; Bayer Corp.); Substd. pyridines and biphenyls as anti-hypercholesterinemic, anti-hyperlipoproteinemic and anti-hyperglycemic agents. WO 9804528 . |
| 【2】 Wolanin, D.J.; Schoen, W.R.; Kramss, R.H.; Lease, T.G.; Ladouceur, G.H.; Osterhout, M.H.; Hertzog, D.L.; Cook, J.H. II (Bayer AG; Bayer Corp.); Substd. biphenyls. US 6218431 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (X) | 60527 | methyl 4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-[(E)-1-propenyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylate | C23H27FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 60528 | {4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-[(E)-1-propenyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl}methanol | C22H27FO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 60529 | (4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-propyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methanol | C22H29FO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 60530 | 4'-fluoro-3,5-diisopropyl-6-propyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde | C22H27FO | 详情 | 详情 |