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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】ABS-103R, R-ABS-103, R-103

【化学名称】2(R)-Propyl-4-hexynoic acid

【CA登记号】155899-34-6

【 分 子 式 】C9H14O2

【 分 子 量 】154.21073

【开发单位】American Biogenetic Sciences (Originator)

【药理作用】Antiepileptic Drugs, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS

合成路线1

Condensation of pentanoyl chloride (I) with (S)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (II) in the presence of n-butyllithium afforded the chiral N-acyl oxazolidinone (III). Subsequent asymetric alkylation of (III) with 1-bromo-2-butyne (IV) using LDA as the base produced the alkylated diastereoisomer (V). The chiral auxiliary oxazolidinone was finally removed by hydrolysis with lithium hydroperoxide to afford the required (R)-carboxylic acid.

1 Hauck, R.-S.; Elmazar, M.M.E.; Nau, H.; Bojic, U.; VPA-analogous antiepileptics. DE 4231085; US 5786380; WO 9406743 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 15116 pentanoyl chloride; valeryl chloride 638-29-9 C5H9ClO 详情 详情
(II) 14694 (S)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone; (4S)-4-Benzyl-1,3-oxazolan-2-one; (S)-(-)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone 90719-32-7 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 29431 (4S)-4-benzyl-3-pentanoyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C15H19NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 29428 1-bromo-2-butyne 3355-28-0 C4H5Br 详情 详情
(V) 29432 (4S)-4-benzyl-3-[(2R)-2-propyl-4-hexynoyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C19H23NO3 详情 详情
Extended Information