【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】ALX-0501 【化学名称】3-[2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-(5-methyl-2-thienyl)-1H-indole 【CA登记号】199659-02-4 【 分 子 式 】C17H20N2S 【 分 子 量 】284.42635 |
【开发单位】NPS Allelix (Originator) 【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Antimigraine Drugs, 5-HT1D Agonists |
合成路线1
Condensation of 5-bromoindole (I) with oxalyl chloride produced (5-bromo-3-indolyl)glyoxyl chloride (II), which was subsequently treated with dimethylamine to give amide (III). Conversion of (III) to the tributylstannyl derivative (IV) was achieved by reaction with hexabutylditin in the presence of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium in refluxing dimethoxyethane. Palladium-catalyzed coupling of stannyl indole (IV) with 5-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde (V) furnished the thienyl indole (VI). Finally, reduction of (VI) with LiAlH4 in boiling THF produced a mixture of the desired 5-methylthiophene derivative along with the 5-(hydroxymethyl) analogue (VII), that were separated by column chromatography.
【1】 Kamboj, R.; Slassi, A.; Mazzocco, L.; Meng, C.Q.; Lee, D.K.H.; Dyne, K.; McCallum, K.L.; Rakhit, S.; 5-Thienyltryptamine derivatives as serotonin 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonists: Potential treatments for migraine. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 9, 903. |
【2】 Meng, Q.; Slassi, A.; Rakhit, S. (NPS Allelix Corp.); Thiophene- and furan-tryptamine derivs.. WO 9743281 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13309 | 5-Bromo-1H-indole; 5-Bromoindole | 10075-50-0 | C8H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 40925 | 2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxoacetyl chloride | C10H5BrClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 40926 | 2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-oxoacetamide | C12H11BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 40927 | N,N-dimethyl-2-oxo-2-[5-(tributylstannyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]acetamide | C24H38N2O2Sn | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 40928 | 5-bromo-2-thiophenecarbaldehyde | 4701-17-1 | C5H3BrOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 40929 | 2-[5-(5-formyl-2-thienyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-N,N-dimethyl-2-oxoacetamide | C17H14N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 40930 | (5-[3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl]-2-thienyl)methanol | C17H20N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |