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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】AS-601811

【化学名称】4,8-Dimethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[c]quinolizin-3-one

【CA登记号】194979-95-8

【 分 子 式 】C15H17NO

【 分 子 量 】227.30884

【开发单位】Serono (Originator), Università degli Studi di Firenze (Originator)

【药理作用】Acne Therapy, DERMATOLOGIC DRUGS, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Gynecological Disorders, Treatment of , Hirsutism Therapy, Steroid 5alpha-Reductase Type 1 Inhibitors

合成路线1

Acylation of p-toluidine (I) with 3-chloropropionyl chloride afforded the beta-chloroamide (II), which was cyclized to dihydroquinolinone (III) by treatment with AlCl3 at 120 C. After protection of the N atom of (III) as the tert-butyl carbamate (IV), reduction of the 2-oxo group by NaBH4 in ethanol at -25 C, followed by acidic quench with ethanolic HCl, afforded the N-Boc-2-ethoxy derivative (V). The tandem Mannich-Michael cyclization of the alpha-ethoxycarbamate (V) with the (silyloxy)diene (VII) (derived from 1-penten-3-one (VI) in the presence of trimethylsilyl triflate) furnished the benzoquinolizinone (VIII) as a mixture of diastereoisomers. Finally, oxidation of this mixture with mercuric acetate afforded the desired delta-4 unsaturated compound.

1 Machetti, F.; Scarpi, D.; Guarna, A.; Occhiato, E.G.; Benzo[c]quinolizin-3-ones: A novel class of potent and selective nonsteroidal inhibitors of human steroid 5alpha-reductase 1. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 20, 3718.
2 Guarna, A.; Serio, M. (Applied Research Systems ARS Holdings NV); Benzo[c]quinolizine derivs., their preparation and use as 5alpha-reductases inhibitors. EP 0880520; JP 2000504680; WO 9729107 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31228 p-toluidine; 4-methylphenylamine 106-49-0 C7H9N 详情 详情
(II) 43925 3-chloro-N-(4-methylphenyl)propanamide C10H12ClNO 详情 详情
(III) 43926 6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone C10H11NO 详情 详情
(IV) 43927 tert-butyl 6-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-quinolinecarboxylate C15H19NO3 详情 详情
(V) 43928 tert-butyl 2-ethoxy-6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-quinolinecarboxylate C17H25NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 43930 1-penten-3-one 1629-58-9 C5H8O 详情 详情
(VII) 43929 trimethylsilyl (Z)-1-vinyl-1-propenyl ether; trimethyl[[(Z)-1-vinyl-1-propenyl]oxy]silane C8H16OSi 详情 详情
(VIII) 43931 4,8-dimethyl-1,2,4,4a,5,6-hexahydro-3H-pyrido[1,2-a]quinolin-3-one C15H19NO 详情 详情

合成路线2

The reaction of 6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-2-one (I) with Lawesson's reagent in refluxing toluene gives 6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-2-thione (II), which is condensed with ethyl vinyl ketone (III) by means of K2CO3 or DBU in THF to yield the addition product (IV). The reaction of (IV) with dimethyl sulfate in refluxing toluene affords the thioiminium ion (V), which, without isolation, is cyclized to the target compound by reaction with DBU in refluxing toluene.

1 Guarna, A.; et al.; Modification of the aza-robinson annulation for the synthesis of 4-methyl-benzol[c]quinoliin-3-ones. Potent inhibitors of steroid 5alpha-reductase 1. J Org Chem 2000, 65, 23, 8093.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 43926 6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone C10H11NO 详情 详情
(II) 50344 6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinethione C10H11NS 详情 详情
(III) 43930 1-penten-3-one 1629-58-9 C5H8O 详情 详情
(IV) 50345 1-[6-methyl-2-thioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-quinolinyl]-3-pentanone C15H19NOS 详情 详情
(V) 50346 6-methyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)-1-(3-oxopentyl)-3,4-dihydroquinolinium C16H22NOS 详情 详情
Extended Information