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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Cilengitide, NSC-707544, EMD-85189, EMD-121974

【化学名称】Cyclo(L-arginyl-glycyl-L-aspartyl-D-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-L-valyl)

【CA登记号】188968-51-6, 188969-00-8 (monoHCl), 199807-38-0 (monomethanesulfonate), 199807-35-7 (monotrifluoroacetate)

【 分 子 式 】C27H40N8O7

【 分 子 量 】588.66925

【开发单位】Merck KGaA (Originator), National Cancer Institute (Codevelopment)

【药理作用】Antiarthritic Drugs, Brain Cancer Therapy, Kaposi's Sarcoma Therapy, Lung Cancer Therapy, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Therapy, Oncolytic Drugs, Pancreatic Cancer Therapy, Solid Tumors Therapy, TREATMENT OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES, Angiogenesis Inhibitors, Integrin alphavbeta3 (Vitronectin) Antagonists, Integrin alphavbeta5 Antagonists

合成路线1

Cilengitide is synthesized using solid-phase Merrifield-type methods by sequentially adding N-Boc-N-Me-L-Val (I), N-Boc-D-Phe (III), N-Boc-4-O-t-Bu-L-Asp (V), N-Boc-Gly (VII) and Nalpha-Fmoc-Nomega-Mtr-L-Arg (IX) in a stepwise manner to a 4-hydroxymethylphenoxymethyl-polystyrene resin (Wang type resin), yielding peptide-resin intermediates (II), (IV), (VI), (VIII) and (X), respectively. Elimination of the resin from the peptide chain with a 1:1 mixture of TFA/dichloromethane results in the linear peptide (XI), which is then deprotected at the amino-terminal group by removing the Fmoc group with a 1:1 mixture of piperidine/DMF, to give peptide (XII).

1 Graul, A.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Cilengitide. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 7, 674.
2 Jonczyk, A.; Goodman, S.; Diefenbach, B.; Sutter, A.; Holzmann, G.; Kessler, H.; Dechantsreiter, M. (Merck Patent GmbH); Cyclic adhesion inhibitors. DE 19534177; EP 0770622; JP 1997132593; US 6001961 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I),(II) 27154 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-methylbutyric acid 45170-31-8 C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(X),(XI) 37627 (8S,14S,17R,20S)-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-8-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid C66H76N8O11 详情 详情
(III) 22184 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid C14H19NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 37622 (2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl](methyl)amino]-3-methylbutyric acid C20H30N2O5 详情 详情
(V) 37623 (2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-oxobutyric acid C13H23NO6 详情 详情
(VI) 37624 (6S,9R,12S)-9-benzyl-6-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-12-isopropyl-2,2,11-trimethyl-4,7,10-trioxo-3-oxa-5,8,11-triazatridecan-13-oic acid C28H43N3O8 详情 详情
(VII) 18066 N-alpha-t-BOC-glycine; 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]acetic acid 4530-20-5 C7H13NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 37625 (9S,12R,15S)-12-benzyl-9-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-15-isopropyl-2,2,14-trimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-3-oxa-5,8,11,14-tetraazahexadecan-16-oic acid C30H46N4O9 详情 详情
(IX) 37626 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-[(imino[[(4-methoxyphenyl)(diphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoic acid C41H40N4O5 详情 详情
(XII) 37628 (8S,14S,17R,20S)-8-amino-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid C51H66N8O9 详情 详情

合成路线2

Cyclization of (XII) by means of DPPA in DMF/dichloromethane affords the cyclic peptide (XIII), which is finally deprotected by treatment with TFA/water 98:2.

1 Graul, A.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Cilengitide. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 7, 674.
2 Jonczyk, A.; Goodman, S.; Diefenbach, B.; Sutter, A.; Holzmann, G.; Kessler, H.; Dechantsreiter, M. (Merck Patent GmbH); Cyclic adhesion inhibitors. DE 19534177; EP 0770622; JP 1997132593; US 6001961 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 37628 (8S,14S,17R,20S)-8-amino-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid C51H66N8O9 详情 详情
(XIII) 37629 tert-butyl 2-[(2S,5R,8S,11S)-11-(3-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]propyl)-5-benzyl-8-isopropyl-7-methyl-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxo-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazacyclopentadecan-2-yl]acetate C31H48N8O7 详情 详情
Extended Information