【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Cilengitide, NSC-707544, EMD-85189, EMD-121974 【化学名称】Cyclo(L-arginyl-glycyl-L-aspartyl-D-phenylalanyl-N-methyl-L-valyl) 【CA登记号】188968-51-6, 188969-00-8 (monoHCl), 199807-38-0 (monomethanesulfonate), 199807-35-7 (monotrifluoroacetate) 【 分 子 式 】C27H40N8O7 【 分 子 量 】588.66925 |
【开发单位】Merck KGaA (Originator), National Cancer Institute (Codevelopment) 【药理作用】Antiarthritic Drugs, Brain Cancer Therapy, Kaposi's Sarcoma Therapy, Lung Cancer Therapy, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Therapy, Oncolytic Drugs, Pancreatic Cancer Therapy, Solid Tumors Therapy, TREATMENT OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES, Angiogenesis Inhibitors, Integrin alphavbeta3 (Vitronectin) Antagonists, Integrin alphavbeta5 Antagonists |
合成路线1
Cilengitide is synthesized using solid-phase Merrifield-type methods by sequentially adding N-Boc-N-Me-L-Val (I), N-Boc-D-Phe (III), N-Boc-4-O-t-Bu-L-Asp (V), N-Boc-Gly (VII) and Nalpha-Fmoc-Nomega-Mtr-L-Arg (IX) in a stepwise manner to a 4-hydroxymethylphenoxymethyl-polystyrene resin (Wang type resin), yielding peptide-resin intermediates (II), (IV), (VI), (VIII) and (X), respectively. Elimination of the resin from the peptide chain with a 1:1 mixture of TFA/dichloromethane results in the linear peptide (XI), which is then deprotected at the amino-terminal group by removing the Fmoc group with a 1:1 mixture of piperidine/DMF, to give peptide (XII).
【1】 Graul, A.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Cilengitide. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 7, 674. |
【2】 Jonczyk, A.; Goodman, S.; Diefenbach, B.; Sutter, A.; Holzmann, G.; Kessler, H.; Dechantsreiter, M. (Merck Patent GmbH); Cyclic adhesion inhibitors. DE 19534177; EP 0770622; JP 1997132593; US 6001961 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I),(II) | 27154 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-3-methylbutyric acid | 45170-31-8 | C11H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X),(XI) | 37627 | (8S,14S,17R,20S)-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-8-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid | C66H76N8O11 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 22184 | (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid | C14H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 37622 | (2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl](methyl)amino]-3-methylbutyric acid | C20H30N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 37623 | (2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-oxobutyric acid | C13H23NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 37624 | (6S,9R,12S)-9-benzyl-6-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-12-isopropyl-2,2,11-trimethyl-4,7,10-trioxo-3-oxa-5,8,11-triazatridecan-13-oic acid | C28H43N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 18066 | N-alpha-t-BOC-glycine; 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]acetic acid | 4530-20-5 | C7H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 37625 | (9S,12R,15S)-12-benzyl-9-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-15-isopropyl-2,2,14-trimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-3-oxa-5,8,11,14-tetraazahexadecan-16-oic acid | C30H46N4O9 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 37626 | (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-[(imino[[(4-methoxyphenyl)(diphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoic acid | C41H40N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 37628 | (8S,14S,17R,20S)-8-amino-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid | C51H66N8O9 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Cyclization of (XII) by means of DPPA in DMF/dichloromethane affords the cyclic peptide (XIII), which is finally deprotected by treatment with TFA/water 98:2.
【1】 Graul, A.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Cilengitide. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 7, 674. |
【2】 Jonczyk, A.; Goodman, S.; Diefenbach, B.; Sutter, A.; Holzmann, G.; Kessler, H.; Dechantsreiter, M. (Merck Patent GmbH); Cyclic adhesion inhibitors. DE 19534177; EP 0770622; JP 1997132593; US 6001961 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 37628 | (8S,14S,17R,20S)-8-amino-17-benzyl-14-[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-3-imino-20-isopropyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-19-methyl-9,12,15,18-tetraoxo-1,1-diphenyl-2,4,10,13,16,19-hexaazahenicosan-21-oic acid | C51H66N8O9 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 37629 | tert-butyl 2-[(2S,5R,8S,11S)-11-(3-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]propyl)-5-benzyl-8-isopropyl-7-methyl-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxo-1,4,7,10,13-pentaazacyclopentadecan-2-yl]acetate | C31H48N8O7 | 详情 | 详情 |