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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】WS-9885B, FR-182877

【化学名称】(3R,4S,6R,6aS,7aS,9aS,10S,11S,12R,12aS,12bS,12cR)-10,12-Dihydroxy-4,6,8,11-tetramethyl-4,6,6a,7,7a,9a,10,11,12,12a,12b,12c-dodecahydro-1H,3H-3,6-etheno-as-indaceno[1,2-d]pyrano[4,3-b]pyran-1-one

【CA登记号】233256-51-4

【 分 子 式 】C24H32O5

【 分 子 量 】400.51964

【开发单位】Fujisawa (Originator)

【药理作用】Antibiotics and Alkaloids, Antineoplastic Antibiotics, ONCOLYTIC DRUGS, Antimitotic Drugs, Microtubule-Stabilizing Agents

合成路线1

Preparation of fragment (VIII) is illustrated in Scheme 24509401a. Aldol condensation of aldehyde (I) with (R)-4-benzyl-3-propionyl-2-oxazolidinone (II) mediated by dibutylboron triflate gives the syn aldol adduct (III). This is converted to the Weinreb amide (IV) by treatment with N,O-dimethyl hydroxylamine in the presence of trimethylaluminium. After silylation of the secondary hydroxyl group of (IV), the resultant bis-silyl ether (V) is selectively desilylated at the primary hydroxyl group with p-toluenesulfonic acid and tetrabutylammonium bisulfate, to afford alcohol (VI). Dess-Martin oxidation of (VI) gives the aldehyde (VII), which is then subjected to Corey-Fuchs olefination with CBr4 and PPh3 to produce the gem-dibromo olefin (VIII)

1 Evans, D.A.; Starr, J.T.; A cascade cycloaddition strategy leading to the total synthesis of (-)-FR182877. Angew Chem. Int Ed 2002, 41, 10, 1787.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 60194 7-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-methyl-4-heptenal C14H28O2Si 详情 详情
(II) 25713 (4S)-4-benzyl-3-propionyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C13H15NO3 详情 详情
(III) 60195 (4R)-4-benzyl-3-((2R,3S,6E)-9-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-6-nonenoyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C27H43NO5Si 详情 详情
(IV) 60196 9-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6-nonenamide C19H39NO4Si 详情 详情
(V) 60197 3,9-bis{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6-nonenamide C25H53NO4Si2 详情 详情
(VI) 60198 3-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-9-hydroxy-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6-nonenamide C19H39NO4Si 详情 详情
(VII) 60199 3-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-9-oxo-6-nonenamide C19H37NO4Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 60352 10,10-dibromo-3-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6,9-decadienamide C20H37Br2NO3Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

The boron enolate aldol condensation between aldehyde (IX) and the chiral oxazolidinone (II) affords adduct (X). After conversion to the Weinreb amide (XI), addition of magnesium acetylide (XII) leads to alkynone (XIII). Diastereoselective reduction of (XIII) using DIBAL in THF furnishes diol (XIV) as the major isomer. After protection of diol (XIV) as the bis-silyl ether (XV), hydroboration of its triple bond with catecholborane, followed by alkaline work-up gives rise to the boronic acid fragment (XVI).

1 Evans, D.A.; Starr, J.T.; A cascade cycloaddition strategy leading to the total synthesis of (-)-FR182877. Angew Chem. Int Ed 2002, 41, 10, 1787.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 25713 (4S)-4-benzyl-3-propionyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C13H15NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 60351 4-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-2-butenal C20H24O2Si 详情 详情
(X) 60353 3-(6-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-hexenoyl)-4-(phenylmethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C33H39NO5Si 详情 详情
(XI) 60354 6-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-N,2-dimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-4-hexenamide C25H35NO4Si 详情 详情
(XII) 17778 ETHYNYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE; bromo(ethynyl)magnesium 4301-14-8 C2HBrMg 详情 详情
(XIII) 60355 8-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-octen-1-yn-3-one C25H30O3Si 详情 详情
(XIV) 60356 8-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-4-methyl-6-octen-1-yne-3,5-diol C25H32O3Si 详情 详情
(XV) 60357 4,6-bis{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-5-methyl-2-octen-7-ynyl (1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl ether; 8-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-10-ethynyl-2,2,9,12,12,13,13-heptamethyl-3,3-diphenyl-4,11-dioxa-3,12-disila-6-tetradecene C37H60O3Si3 详情 详情
(XVI) 60358 3,5-bis{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-8-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-4-methyl-1,6-octadienylboronic acid C37H63BO5Si3 详情 详情

合成路线3

Suzuki coupling of vinyl bromide (VIII) with boronic acid (XVI) gives bromotetraene (XVII). The methoxyamide function of (XVII) is then reduced to aldehyde (XVIII) employing DIBAL in THF. Two carbon homologation of aldehyde (XVIII) with ethyl diazoacetate leads to keto ester (XIX). Selective removal of the primary tert-butyl diphenylsilyl ether of (XIX) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride affords the allylic alcohol (XX), which is then converted into iodide (XXI) by means of I2 and PPh3.

1 Evans, D.A.; Starr, J.T.; A cascade cycloaddition strategy leading to the total synthesis of (-)-FR182877. Angew Chem. Int Ed 2002, 41, 10, 1787.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 15911 Ethyldiazoacetate; ethyl 2-diazoacetate 623-73-4 C4H6N2O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 60352 10,10-dibromo-3-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-N,2,6-trimethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6,9-decadienamide C20H37Br2NO3Si 详情 详情
(XVI) 60358 3,5-bis{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-8-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-4-methyl-1,6-octadienylboronic acid C37H63BO5Si3 详情 详情
(XVII) 60422 10-bromo-3,13,15-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-18-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-N,2,6,14-tetramethyl-N-(methyloxy)-6,9,11,16-octadecatetraenamide C57H98BrNO6Si4 详情 详情
(XVIII) 60423 10-bromo-3,13,15-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-18-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-2,6,14-trimethyl-6,9,11,16-octadecatetraenal C55H93BrO5Si4 详情 详情
(XIX) 60424 ethyl 12-bromo-5,15,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-20-{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-4,8,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-8,11,13,18-icosatetraenoate C59H99BrO7Si4 详情 详情
(XX) 60425 ethyl 12-bromo-5,15,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-20-hydroxy-4,8,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-8,11,13,18-icosatetraenoate C43H81BrO7Si3 详情 详情
(XXI) 60426 ethyl 12-bromo-5,15,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-20-iodo-4,8,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-8,11,13,18-icosatetraenoate C43H80BrIO6Si3 详情 详情

合成路线4

Intramolecular cyclization of iodide (XXI) in the presence of Cs2CO3 provides macrocycle (XXII) as an epimeric mixture. Oxidation of (XXII) with Ph2Se2O3 gives rise to the conjugated ester (XXIII), which spontaneously undergoes a sequence of transannular cycloadditions culminating in the formation of the polycyclic compound (XXIV). Complete desilylation of (XXIV) to yield (XXV) is carried out by means of HF in acetonitrile. Methylation of the vinylic bromide of (XXV) by employing trimethylboroxine under Suzuki conditions leads to (XXVI). After hydrolysis of the ethyl ester of (XXVI) under anhydrous conditions, the resultant carboxylic acid (XXVII) is finally subjected to lactonization in the presence of Mukaiyama's reagent (XXVIII) to furnish the title compound.

1 Evans, D.A.; Starr, J.T.; A cascade cycloaddition strategy leading to the total synthesis of (-)-FR182877. Angew Chem. Int Ed 2002, 41, 10, 1787.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXI) 60426 ethyl 12-bromo-5,15,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-20-iodo-4,8,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-8,11,13,18-icosatetraenoate C43H80BrIO6Si3 详情 详情
(XXII) 60427 ethyl 10-bromo-5,7,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-6,14,18-trimethyl-19-oxo-3,8,10,13-cyclononadecatetraene-1-carboxylate C43H79BrO6Si3 详情 详情
(XXIII) 60428 ethyl 10-bromo-5,7,17-tris{[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-6,14,18-trimethyl-19-oxo-1,3,8,10,13-cyclononadecapentaene-1-carboxylate C43H77BrO6Si3 详情 详情
(XXIV) 60429 ethyl (1S,2R,4R,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,12R,13S,16R,17S)-5-bromo-8,10,17-tris{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1,9,16-trimethyl-20-oxapentacyclo[13.4.1.0~2,13~.0~4,12~.0~7,11~]icosa-5,14-diene-14-carboxylate C43H77BrO6Si3 详情 详情
(XXV) 60430 ethyl (1S,2R,4R,7S,8R,9R,10S,11R,12R,13S,16R,17S)-5-bromo-8,10,17-trihydroxy-1,9,16-trimethyl-20-oxapentacyclo[13.4.1.0~2,13~.0~4,12~.0~7,11~]icosa-5,14-diene-14-carboxylate C25H35BrO6 详情 详情
(XXVI) 60431 ethyl (1S,2R,4R,7R,8R,9S,10S,11R,12R,13S,16R,17S)-8,10,17-trihydroxy-1,5,9,16-tetramethyl-20-oxapentacyclo[13.4.1.0~2,13~.0~4,12~.0~7,11~]icosa-5,14-diene-14-carboxylate C26H38O6 详情 详情
(XXVII) 60432 (1S,2R,4R,7R,8R,9S,10S,11R,12R,13S,16R,17S)-8,10,17-trihydroxy-1,5,9,16-tetramethyl-20-oxapentacyclo[13.4.1.0~2,13~.0~4,12~.0~7,11~]icosa-5,14-diene-14-carboxylic acid C24H34O6 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 60433 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium C6H7ClN 详情 详情
Extended Information