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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】

【化学名称】4-[5,5-Dimethyl-8(RS)-[2(RS)-tetrahydropyranyloxy]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphth-2-ylethynyl]benzoic acid

【CA登记号】180919-94-2

【 分 子 式 】C26H28O4

【 分 子 量 】404.51066

【开发单位】Allergan (Originator)

【药理作用】Actinic Keratoses, Agents for, Antipsoriatics, DERMATOLOGIC DRUGS, Retinoids

合成路线1

Bromination of tetralone (I) in the presence of AlCl3 provided (II), which was coupled with (trimethylsilyl)acetylene (III) using PdCl2(PPh3)2 and CuI as the catalysts yielding (IV). Removal of the protecting trimethylsilyl group from (IV) with K2CO3 in MeOH gave the arylacetylene (V), which was subjected to a second Pd-catalyzed coupling reaction with ethyl 4-iodobenzoate (VI) to furnish diarylacetylene (VII). Ketone group of (VII) was then reduced with NaBH4 to provide racemic alcohol (VIII), which was separated into the enantiomers employing chiral HPLC. Alternatively, enantioselective reduction using several chiral reducing agents furnished the enantiomerically enriched alcohols. The desired (R)-alcohol was condensed with dihydropyran in the presence of a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid to yield a diastereomeric mixture of tetrahydropyranyl ethers (IX). After isolation by means of normal phase-HPLC, the (R,R)-isomer was finally hydrolyzed with LiOH to the target carboxylic acid.

1 Kochar, D.M.; Chandraratna, R.A.S.; Standeven, A.M.; Lin, Y.; Vuligonda, V.; Thacher, S.M.; A new class of RAR subtype selective retinoids: Co. Bioorg Med Chem 1999, 7, 2, 263.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23791 4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone 2979-69-3 C12H14O 详情 详情
(II) 23792 7-bromo-4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone C12H13BrO 详情 详情
(III) 23897 ethynyl(trimethyl)silane;trimethylsilyl acetylene 1066-54-2 C5H10Si 详情 详情
(IV) 23794 4,4-dimethyl-7-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone C17H22OSi 详情 详情
(V) 23795 7-ethynyl-4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone C14H14O 详情 详情
(VI) 23796 ethyl 4-iodobenzoate 51934-41-9 C9H9IO2 详情 详情
(VII) 23797 ethyl 4-[2-(5,5-dimethyl-8-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)ethynyl]benzoate C23H22O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 23798 ethyl 4-[2-(8-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)ethynyl]benzoate C23H24O3 详情 详情
(IX) 23799 ethyl 4-[2-[(8R)-5,5-dimethyl-8-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]ethynyl]benzoate C28H32O4 详情 详情
Extended Information