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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】TAK-778-SR, TAK-778

【化学名称】(2R,4S)-(-)-N-[4-(Diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-7,8-(methylenedioxy)-5-oxo-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzothiepine-2-carboxamide
      (6R,8S)-(-)-N-[4-(Diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)phenyl]-8-methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydrothiepino[4,5-f]-1,3-benzodioxole-6-carboxamide

【CA登记号】180185-61-9, 139743-63-8 (trans-isomer)

【 分 子 式 】C24H28NO7PS

【 分 子 量 】505.53106

【开发单位】Takeda (Originator)

【药理作用】Agents for Bone Repair, Bone Diseases, Treatment of, Bone Formation Stimulants, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Osteoporosis

合成路线1

The diazonium salt prepared from 3,4-methylenedioxyaniline (I) was coupled to methyl acrylate (II) in the presence of Cu2O and HBr to produce the 2-bromo-3-phenylpropionic ester (III). Subsequent displacement of the bromo group of (III) by alpha-mercaptopropionic acid (IV) gave sulfide (V). After conversion of (V) to the corresponding acid chloride with (COCl)2, intramolecular Friedel-Crafts cyclization in the presence of SnCl4 afforded the benzothiepinone (VI) as a mixture of cis and trans isomers. Further treatment of this mixture with sodium methoxide equilibrated the mixture to the more stable trans form (VII). Resolution of the racemic trans ester was achieved by basic hydrolysis, coupling to ethyl (R)-(-)-mandelate (VIII), and fractional crystallization of the desired diastereomer (IX) from EtOAc-hexane. Ester hydrolysis of (IX) under acidic conditions led to the chiral carboxylic acid (X), which was finally condensed with diethyl 4-aminobenzylphosphonate (XI) to furnish the title compound.

1 Oda, T.; et al.; Synthesis of novel 2-benzothiopyran and 3-benzothiepin derivatives and their stimulatory effect on bone formation. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 4, 751.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10984 1,3-Benzodioxol-5-amine; 1,3-Benzodioxol-5-ylamine.; 3,4-(Methylenedioxy)aniline 14268-66-7 C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(II) 14156 methyl acrylate 96-33-3 C4H6O2 详情 详情
(III) 24360 3-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-bromopropionic acid methyl ester C11H11BrO4 详情 详情
(IV) 24361 2-sulfanylpropionic acid; 2-mercaptopropionic acid 57965-30-7 C3H6O2S 详情 详情
(V) 24362 2-[2-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-(methoxycarbonyl)ethylsulfanyl]propionic acid C14H16O6S 详情 详情
(VI) 24363 8-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester C14H14O5S 详情 详情
(VII) 24364 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid methyl ester C14H14O5S 详情 详情
(VIII) 24365 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid methyl ester 4358-87-6 C9H10O3 详情 详情
(IX) 24366 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid 1(R)-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-benzyl ester C22H20O7S 详情 详情
(X) 24367 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid C13H12O5S 详情 详情
(XI) 24368 4-Aminobenzylphosphonic acid diethyl ester 20074-79-7 C11H18NO3P 详情 详情

合成路线2

Condensation of halo ester (I) with 2-mercaptopropionic acid (II) provided thioether (III). After conversion of the carboxylic acid group of (III) into acid chloride (IV), Friedel-Crafts cyclization yielded the racemic trans benzothiepinone (V). Subsequent ester hydrolysis gave carboxylic acid (VI). The required (2R,4S) enantiomer (IX) was then isolated by condensation with methyl (R)-mandelate (VII), followed by recrystallization of the diastereoisomeric ester (VIII) from ethyl acetate-hexane, and further hydrolysis with HCl in AcOH. Finally, coupling of (IX) with diethyl 4-aminobenzylphosphonate (X) by means of EDC and HOBt furnished the title compound.

1 Oda, T.; et al.; Synthesis of novel 2-benzothiopyran and 3-benzothiepin derivatives and their stimulatory effect on bone formation. Symp Med Chem 1998, Abst 2-P-31.
2 Sohda, T.; Taketomi, S.; Oda, T. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Optically active benzothiepine deriv., its preparation and use. CA 2166152; EP 0719782; JP 1996231569; JP 1997183784 .
3 Hoshino, T.; Muranishi, H.; Taketomi, S.; Iwasa, S. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Osteogenetic promoting pharmaceutical compsn.. JP 1997263545; WO 9639134 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 25550 ethyl 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-bromopropanoate C12H13BrO4 详情 详情
(II) 24361 2-sulfanylpropionic acid; 2-mercaptopropionic acid 57965-30-7 C3H6O2S 详情 详情
(III) 25552 2-[[1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl]sulfanyl]propionic acid C15H18O6S 详情 详情
(IV) 25551 ethyl 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[(2-chloro-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C15H17ClO5S 详情 详情
(V) 25553 ethyl (6R,8S)-8-methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydrothiepino[4,5-f][1,3]benzodioxole-6-carboxylate C15H16O5S 详情 详情
(VI) 24367 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid C13H12O5S 详情 详情
(VII) 25554 methyl (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethanoate 20698-91-3 C9H10O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 24366 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid 1(R)-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-benzyl ester C22H20O7S 详情 详情
(IX) 24367 8(S)-Methyl-9-oxo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-h][3]benzothiepine-6(R)-carboxylic acid C13H12O5S 详情 详情
(X) 24368 4-Aminobenzylphosphonic acid diethyl ester 20074-79-7 C11H18NO3P 详情 详情
Extended Information