【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】E-1010, ER-35786 【化学名称】(1R,5S,6S)-6-[1(R)-Hydroxymethyl]-2-[2(S)-[1(R)-hydroxy-1-[pyrrolidin-3(R)-yl]methyl]pyrrolidin-4(S)-ylsulfanyl]-1-methyl-1-carba-2-penem-3-carboxylic acid monohydrochloride 【CA登记号】186319-97-1 【 分 子 式 】C19H30ClN3O5S 【 分 子 量 】447.98505 |
【开发单位】Eisai (Originator) 【药理作用】Antibiotics, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Carbapenems |
合成路线1
The condensation of the enolphosphate (I) (1) and the thiol (II) in the presence of diisopropylethylamine gives the protected compound (III), which is deprotected by hydrogenolysis with H2 over Pd(OH)2 on carbon, purified by reverse-phase silica gel chromatography and treated with HCl to afford ER-35786 (2), as shown in Scheme 22662001a.
【1】 Kaneda, S.; Hayasi, K.; Kumagai, T.; Crystalline 1-methyl-2-diphenylphosphoryloxy-carbapenem compounds. JP 92330085 . |
【2】 Sato, N.; Ohba, F.; ER-35786. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 4, 361. |
【3】 Sato, N.; Sasho, M.; Kamada, A.; Suzuki, T.; Ashizawa, K.; Sugiyama, I.; ER-35786, a new antipseudomonal carbapenem: I. Synthesis and structure-activity relations of 2-substituted 1beta-methyl carbapenems. 35th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17-20, San Francisco) 1995, Abst F151. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13224 | 4-nitrobenzyl (4R,5R,6S)-3-[(diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy]-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate | 90776-59-3 | C29H27N2O10P | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 17113 | (R)-[(2S,4S)-1-methyl-4-sulfanyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl][(3R)-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]methanol | C11H22N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17114 | methyl (4R,5S,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-[((3S,5S)-5-[(R)-hydroxy[(3R)-1-methylpyrrolidinyl]methyl]-1-methylpyrrolidinyl)sulfanyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C22H35N3O5S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The thiol (II) has been obtained as follows: The aldehyde (V), which is synthesized from trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in several steps (3), reacts with the lithium enolate of the pyrrolidone (IV) to afford the alcohol (VI) and its diastereomeric isomers. After purification on a silica gel column, reduction of (VI) by borane-dimethylsulfide in refluxing THF gives (VII). Removal of the amino protecting groups of (VII) by TFA, followed by reprotection with PNZ groups and then removal of the tert-butyldimethylsilyl group with Bu4NF gives the diol (VIII). Selective mesylation of (VIII), followed by reaction with potassium thioacetate, gives (IX), which is treated with aqueous 1 N NaOH in methanol to afford the thiol (II).
【1】 Sato, N.; Ohba, F.; ER-35786. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 4, 361. |
【2】 Nakagawa, S.; Ohtake, N.; Nakano, F.; Yamada, K.; Ushijima, R.; Murase, S.; Fukatsu, H. (Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 2-(Substd. pyrrolidinylthio)carbapenem derivs. EP 0449191; JP 1992321688; US 5373002; US 5374720; US 5438054; WO 9114687 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 17113 | (R)-[(2S,4S)-1-methyl-4-sulfanyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl][(3R)-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]methanol | C11H22N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17115 | 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone | 872-50-4 | C5H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 17116 | (2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17117 | (3S)-3-[(R)-hydroxy[(2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyrrol-2-one | C11H20N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 17118 | (R)-((2S,4R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-methylpyrrolidinyl)[(3R)-1-methylpyrrolidinyl]methanol | C11H22N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 17119 | (3R,5S)-5-[(R)-hydroxy[(3R)-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]methyl]-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-ol | C11H22N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 17120 | S-((3S,5S)-5-[(R)-hydroxy[(3R)-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]methyl]-1-methyltetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl) ethanethioate | C13H24N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 |