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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Isaglitazone, Netoglitazone, RWJ-241947, MCC-555

【化学名称】5-[6-(2-Fluorobenzyloxy)naphthalen-2-ylmethyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione

【CA登记号】161600-01-7, 161599-99-1 (sodium salt)

【 分 子 式 】C21H16FNO3S

【 分 子 量 】381.42897

【开发单位】Mitsubishi Pharma (Originator), Johnson & Johnson (Licensee)

【药理作用】Antidiabetic Drugs, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Agents for, Insulin Sensitizers, PPARalpha Agonists, PPARgamma Agonists, Thiazolidinediones (Glitazones)

合成路线1

Reduction of 6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-carboxylic acid (I) by means of trimethyl borate and BH3.THF complex ­ obtained by reaction of NaBH4 and dimethyl sulfate in THF ­ yields the naphthyl carbinol derivative (II), which is oxidized to aldehyde (III) with either manganese dioxide in DMF or acetone, mixtures of CuCl2, CuBr2 or FeCl3 with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) in DMF or O2, TEMPO and a ruthenium catalyst in chlorobenzene. Condensation of aldehyde (III) with thiazolidine-2,4-dione (IV) in 2-methoxyethanol, 2-propanol, DMF or DMSO gives 5-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-ylmethylene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (V), which is then reduced with either H2 over catalyst or cyclohexene to provide 5-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-ylmethyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (VI). Finally, compound (VI) is condensed with 2-fluorobenzyl chloride (VII) by means of NaH or KH in DMF, DMSO or NMP.

1 del Fresno, M.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Netoglitazone. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 2, 132.
2 Ohe, T.; Suehiro, I.; Sekiya, T.; Ueno, H. (Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.); Preparation method of naphthalene derivs.. JP 1998139768 .
3 Ichikawa, S.; Iwane, H.; Qu, J. (Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.); 6-Hydroxy-2-naphthylcarbinol and process for the preparation thereof. WO 0073252 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 51716 6-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid; 2-Naphthol-6-carboxylic Acid 16712-64-4 C11H8O3 详情 详情
(II) 51717 6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-naphthol C11H10O2 详情 详情
(III) 51718 6-hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde C11H8O2 详情 详情
(IV) 10883 1,3-Thiazolane-2,4-dione; 2,4-Thiazolidinedione 2295-31-0 C3H3NO2S 详情 详情
(V) 51719 5-[(E)-(6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione C14H9NO3S 详情 详情
(VI) 51720 5-[(6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione C14H11NO3S 详情 详情
(VII) 51721 alpha-Chloro-2-fluorotoluene; 2-Fluorobenzyl chloride; alpha-Chloro-O-Fluorotoluene; o-Fluorobenzyl chloride; 1-Chloromethyl-2-fluorobenzene 345-35-7 C7H6ClF 详情 详情

合成路线2

Reaction of aldehyde (III) with 2-fluorobenzyl alcohol (VIII) by means of triphenylphosphine and diethyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD) in THF furnishes 6-(2-fluorobenzyloxy)naphthalene-2-carbaldehyde (IX) , which is then reduced with NaBH4 in ethanol/THF to give the naphthalenemethanol derivative (X). Halogenation of (X) by means of iodide, triphenylphosphine and imidazole in THF yields the naphthylmethyl iodide derivative (XI), which is finally condensed with thiazolidine-2,4-dione (IV) by means of HMPA and butyl lithium in THF.

1 del Fresno, M.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Netoglitazone. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, 2, 132.
2 Ueno, H.; Oe, T.; Suehiro, I.; Nakamura, F. (Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.); Naphthalene derivs.. EP 0604983; JP 1994247945; US 5594016 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(III) 51718 6-hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde C11H8O2 详情 详情
(IV) 10883 1,3-Thiazolane-2,4-dione; 2,4-Thiazolidinedione 2295-31-0 C3H3NO2S 详情 详情
(VIII) 51722 2-Fluorobenzyl alcohol 446-51-5 C7H7FO 详情 详情
(IX) 51723 6-[(2-fluorobenzyl)oxy]-2-naphthaldehyde C18H13FO2 详情 详情
(X) 51724 [6-[(2-fluorobenzyl)oxy]-2-naphthyl]methanol C18H15FO2 详情 详情
(XI) 51725 2-[(2-fluorobenzyl)oxy]-6-(iodomethyl)naphthalene; 2-fluorobenzyl 6-(iodomethyl)-2-naphthyl ether C18H14FIO 详情 详情
Extended Information