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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】BQ-788

【化学名称】N-(cis-2,6-Dimethylpiperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-L-(4-methyl)leucyl-D-(N1-methoxycarbonyl)tryptophyl-D-norleucine sodium salt

【CA登记号】156161-89-6

【 分 子 式 】C34H50N5NaO7

【 分 子 量 】663.7967

【开发单位】Banyu (Originator)

【药理作用】CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Endothelin ETB Receptor Antagonists

合成路线1

The intermediate dipeptide ester (V) was prepared as follows. Coupling between D-norleucine tert-butyl ester (I) and N-Boc-D-tryptophan (II) by means of EDC and HOBt provided the protected dipeptide (III). Subsequent acylation of the indole N with methyl chloroformate under phase-transfer conditions yielded the N-(methoxycarbonyl)indole derivative (IV). The N-Boc protecting group was then selectively removed from (IV) by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid at 0 C.

1 Ishikawa, K.; Fukami, T.; Nagase, T.; Mase, T.; Ihara, M.; Yano, M.; Nishikibe, M. (Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Endothelin antagonistic substance. EP 0555537; JP 1994107680 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 55970 tert-butyl (2R)-2-aminohexanoate C10H21NO2 详情 详情
(II) 48341 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid C16H20N2O4 详情 详情
(III) 55971 tert-butyl (2R)-2-{[(2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino}hexanoate C26H39N3O5 详情 详情
(IV) 55972 methyl 3-((2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-{[(1R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pentyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C28H41N3O7 详情 详情
(V) 55973 methyl 3-((2R)-2-amino-3-{[(1R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pentyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C23H33N3O5 详情 详情

合成路线2

Benzyl ester (VII) was prepared by reaction of N-Boc-L-gamma-methylleucine (VI) with benzyl bromide in the presence of Cs2CO3. Subsequent N-Boc group cleavage in (VII) by means of HCl in dioxane furnished gamma-methylleucine benzyl ester (VIII). Amino ester (VIII) was converted into urea (X) by condensation with 2,6-dimethylpiperidine (IX) either in the presence of carbonyl diimidazole or diphosgene. Then, hydrogenolysis of the benzyl ester group of (X) in the presence of Pd/C led to the N-carbamoyl aminoacid (XI). Coupling of amino acid (XI) with dipeptide (V) in the presence of EDC and HOBt gave the tripeptide derivative (XII). The tert-butyl ester group of (XII) was then cleaved under acidic conditions, and the resultant carboxylic acid was finally converted to the corresponding sodium salt by treatment with NaHCO3.

1 He, J.X.; et al.; An efficient preparation of the pseudopeptide endothelin-B receptor selective antagonist BQ-788. J Org Chem 1995, 60, 25, 8262.
2 Ishikawa, K.; Fukami, T.; Nagase, T.; Mase, T.; Ihara, M.; Yano, M.; Nishikibe, M. (Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Endothelin antagonistic substance. EP 0555537; JP 1994107680 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(V) 55973 methyl 3-((2R)-2-amino-3-{[(1R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pentyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C23H33N3O5 详情 详情
(VI) 55974 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid C12H23NO4 详情 详情
(VII) 55975 benzyl (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoate C19H29NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 55976 benzyl (2S)-2-amino-4,4-dimethylpentanoate C14H21NO2 详情 详情
(IX) 32229 (2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidine; cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidine C7H15N 详情 详情
(X) 55977 benzyl (2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoate C22H34N2O3 详情 详情
(XI) 55978 (2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid C15H28N2O3 详情 详情
(XII) 55979 methyl 3-((2R)-3-{[(1R)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pentyl]amino}-2-{[(2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C38H59N5O7 详情 详情

合成路线3

In a related synthetic method, N-Boc-tryptophan (II) was coupled with benzyl alcohol using EDC and HOBt to produce the corresponding benzyl ester (XIII). Incorporation of the methoxycarbonyl group into the indole N (XIV) was accomplished by treatment of (XIII) with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of DMAP. The Boc protecting group of (XIV) was then removed under acidic conditions to afford amino ester (XV). The dipeptide derivative (XVI) was prepared by coupling of amino ester (XV) with the N-carbamoyl aminoacid (XI). After hydrogenolysis of the benzyl ester group of (XVI), acid (XVII) was coupled with norleucine benzyl ester (XVIII) yielding tripeptide (XIX). Further benzyl ester hydrogenolysis in (XIX) gave the corresponding carboxylic acid, which was finally converted into the title sodium salt.

1 He, J.X.; et al.; An efficient preparation of the pseudopeptide endothelin-B receptor selective antagonist BQ-788. J Org Chem 1995, 60, 25, 8262.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 48341 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propionic acid C16H20N2O4 详情 详情
(XI) 55978 (2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid C15H28N2O3 详情 详情
(XIII) 27719 benzyl (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate C23H26N2O4 详情 详情
(XIV) 55980 methyl 3-{(2R)-3-(benzyloxy)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl}-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C25H28N2O6 详情 详情
(XV) 55981 methyl 3-[(2R)-2-amino-3-(benzyloxy)-3-oxopropyl]-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C20H20N2O4 详情 详情
(XVI) 55982 methyl 3-((2R)-3-(benzyloxy)-2-{[(2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C35H46N4O6 详情 详情
(XVII) 55983 (2R)-2-{[(2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino}-3-[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]propanoic acid C28H40N4O6 详情 详情
(XVIII) 55984 benzyl (2R)-2-aminohexanoate C13H19NO2 详情 详情
(XIX) 55985 methyl 3-((2R)-3-({(1R)-1-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]pentyl}amino)-2-{[(2S)-2-({[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylpiperidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino}-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate C41H57N5O7 详情 详情
Extended Information