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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】SB-737552, S-8510

【化学名称】2-(3-Isoxazolyl)-3,6,7,9-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d]pyrano[4,3-b]pyridine monophosphate monohydrate

【CA登记号】151224-83-8 (anhydrous), 151466-23-8 (anhydrous), 151466-25-0 (anhydrous, maleate salt (1:1)), 151225-40-0 (anhydrous, monoHCl s

【 分 子 式 】C12H15N4O7P

【 分 子 量 】358.24975

【开发单位】Shionogi (Originator), GlaxoSmithKline (Codevelopment)

【药理作用】Alzheimer's Dementia, Treatment of , Cognition Disorders, Treatment of, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Vascular Dementia, Treatment of, GABA(A) BZ Site Receptor Inverse Agonists

合成路线1

3-Nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridine (III) was prepared by heating tetrahydropyranone (I) with dinitropyridone (II) in methanolic ammonia following a reported procedure. Hydrogenation of the nitro derivative (III) and protection of the resulting amine (IV) with trichloroacetyl chloride afforded the trichloroacetamide (V). Oxidation of the pyridine ring of (V) with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid gave the N-oxide (VI). Nitration of the pyridine ring of (VI) with fuming nitric acid, followed by amide hydrolysis with ammonium hydroxide provided the 3-amino-4-nitropyridine N-oxide (VII). Reduction of the N-oxide and 4-nitro groups of (VII) was accomplished in a single step by hydrogenation in the presence of Raney-nickel to furnish the bicyclic diaminopyridine (VIII). Subsequent monoacylation of (VIII) with isoxazole-3-carbonyl chloride (IX) followed by thermal cyclization provided the desired imidazopyranopyridine compound (1,2), which was finally isolated as the title phosphate salt

1 Takada, S.; Sasatani, T.; Chomei, N.; Adachi, M.; Fujishita, T.; Eigyo, M.; Murata, S.; Kawasaki, K.; Matsushita, A.; Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of fused imidazopyridines: A new series of benzodiazepine receptor ligands. J Med Chem 1996, 39, 14, 2844.
2 Takada, S.; Sasatani, T.; Chomei, N.; Adachi, M.; Matsushita, A. (Shionogi & Co. Ltd.); Condensed imidazopyridine derivs. with psychotropic activity. EP 0556008; JP 1993286973; US 5378848; US 5461062 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31563 tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-one 29943-42-8 C5H8O2 详情 详情
(II) 59825 1-methyl-3,5-dinitro-2(1H)-pyridinone C6H5N3O5 详情 详情
(III) 59826 3-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridine C8H8N2O3 详情 详情
(IV) 59827 7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-amine; 7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-ylamine C8H10N2O 详情 详情
(V) 59828 2,2,2-trichloro-N-(7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)acetamide C10H9Cl3N2O2 详情 详情
(VI) 59829 3-[(2,2,2-trichloroacetyl)amino]-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C10H9Cl3N2O3 详情 详情
(VII) 59830 3-amino-4-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C8H9N3O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 59831 3-amino-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-4-ylamine; 7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridine-3,4-diamine C8H11N3O 详情 详情
(IX) 59832 3-isoxazolecarbonyl chloride C4H2ClNO2 详情 详情

合成路线2

In a related procedure, the pyranopyridine (III) was oxidized to the corresponding N-oxide (X) with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, and the nitro group of (X) was subsequently reduced to amine (XI) by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C. Acylation of (XI) with isoxazole-3-carbonyl chloride (IX) provided amide (XII). After pyridine ring nitration with fuming nitric acid to afford (XIII), its N-oxide function was reduced by treatment with phosphorus tribromide. The resultant nitro amide (XIV) was then hydrogenated to the corresponding amino amide derivative (XV), which was finally cyclized in hot ethyleneglycol to the target imidazopyranopyridine

1 Takada, S.; Sasatani, T.; Chomei, N.; Adachi, M.; Matsushita, A. (Shionogi & Co. Ltd.); Condensed imidazopyridine derivs. with psychotropic activity. EP 0556008; JP 1993286973; US 5378848; US 5461062 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(III) 59826 3-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridine C8H8N2O3 详情 详情
(IX) 59832 3-isoxazolecarbonyl chloride C4H2ClNO2 详情 详情
(X) 59833 3-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C8H8N2O4 详情 详情
(XI) 59834 3-amino-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C8H10N2O2 详情 详情
(XII) 59835 3-[(3-isoxazolylcarbonyl)amino]-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C12H11N3O4 详情 详情
(XIII) 59836 3-[(3-isoxazolylcarbonyl)amino]-4-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-1-ium-1-olate C12H10N4O6 详情 详情
(XIV) 59837 N-(4-nitro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-3-isoxazolecarboxamide C12H10N4O5 详情 详情
(XV) 59838 N-(4-amino-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-3-isoxazolecarboxamide C12H12N4O3 详情 详情

合成路线3

In a different synthetic strategy, dienamine (XVIII) was obtained by heating the tetrahydropyranone enamine (XVI) with the (aminomethylene)oxazolone (XVII) in the presence of Ac2O in toluene. Thermal cyclization of (XVIII) in hot N-methylpyrrolidinone gave rise to the pyridopyranone (XIX). Upon chlorination of pyridone (XIX) with POCl3 in the presence of DMF, a simultaneous displacement of the benzoyl group occurred, leading to the formamidino derivative (XX), which was further hydrolyzed to the 3-amino-4-chloropyridine (XXI) under acidic conditions. Acylation of amine (XXI) with acid chloride (IX) afforded the corresponding amide (XXII). This was converted to the required amidine (XXIII) by chlorination with PCl5, followed by treatment with isopropanolic ammonia. Finally, the tricyclic imidazo-fused compound was obtained by thermal cyclization of the chloro amidine (XXIII) in NMP at 215 C

1 Adachi, M.; Chomei, N.; Takada, S.; Intramolecular transfer of an alkenyl group in enamines: Application to synthesis of [b]-fused pyridines. Tetrahedron Lett 1996, 37, 49, 8871.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 59832 3-isoxazolecarbonyl chloride C4H2ClNO2 详情 详情
(XVI) 59839 4-(3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)morpholine C9H15NO2 详情 详情
(XVII) 59840 4-[(E)-aminomethylidene]-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5(4H)-one C10H8N2O2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 59841 4-[(E)-(3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamino)methylidene]-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5(4H)-one C15H14N2O3 详情 详情
(XIX) 59842 N-(4-oxo-1,5,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide C15H14N2O3 详情 详情
(XX) 59843 N'-(4-chloro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N,N-dimethyliminoformamide C11H14ClN3O 详情 详情
(XXI) 59844 4-chloro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-amine; 4-chloro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-ylamine C8H9ClN2O 详情 详情
(XXII) 59846 N-(4-chloro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-3-isoxazolecarboxamide C12H10ClN3O3 详情 详情
(XXIII) 59845 N'-(4-chloro-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-3-isoxazolecarboximidamide C12H11ClN4O2 详情 详情
Extended Information