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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Rafabegron, TAK-677, AJ-9677, AD-9677

【化学名称】2-[3-[2(R)-[2-(3-Chlorophenyl)-2(R)-hydroxyethylamino]propyl]-1H-indol-7-yloxy]acetic acid

【CA登记号】244081-42-3, 179819-89-7 (undefined isomer)

【 分 子 式 】C21H23ClN2O4

【 分 子 量 】402.88146

【开发单位】Dainippon Pharmaceutical (Originator), Takeda (Licensee)

【药理作用】Antidiabetic Drugs, Antiobesity Drugs, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Nutritional Disorders, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Agents for, beta3-Adrenoceptor Agonists

合成路线1

Alkylation of 7-hydroxyindole (I) with methyl chloroacetate (II) provided indolyl ether (III). Conjugate addition of 2-nitropropene (IV) to indole (III) in refluxing benzene, afforded the 3-(2-nitropropyl)indole (V), which was further reduced to the corresponding amine (VI) by catalytic hydrogenation over Raney nickel. Ring opening of the chiral epoxide (VII) with the racemic amine (VI) gave rise to a diastereomeric mixture of amino alcohols (VIII). After isolation of the desired (R,R)-isomer by column chromatography, basic hydrolysis of the methyl ester function yielded the title carboxylic acid.

1 Kato, S.; Harada, H.; Hirokawa, Y.; Yoshida, N.; Kawashima, H. (Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Indole derivs.. EP 0801059; JP 1996231504; US 5817689; WO 9616938 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VIIIa) 56159 methyl 2-{[3-((2R)-2-{[(2R)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino}propyl)-1H-indol-7-yl]oxy}acetate C22H25ClN2O4 详情 详情
(VIIIb) 56160 methyl 2-{[3-((2S)-2-{[(2R)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino}propyl)-1H-indol-7-yl]oxy}acetate C22H25ClN2O4 详情 详情
(I) 56154 7-Hydroxyindole; 7-Indolol 2380-84-9 C8H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 10257 methyl 2-chloroacetate; methyl chloroacetate 96-34-4 C3H5ClO2 详情 详情
(III) 56155 methyl 2-(1H-indol-7-yloxy)acetate C11H11NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 56156 2-nitro-1-propene C3H5NO2 详情 详情
(V) 56157 methyl 2-{[3-(2-nitropropyl)-1H-indol-7-yl]oxy}acetate C14H16N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 56158 methyl 2-{[3-(2-aminopropyl)-1H-indol-7-yl]oxy}acetate C14H18N2O3 详情 详情
(VII) 15271 (R)-(+)-3-Chlorostyrene oxide; (2R)-2-(3-Chlorophenyl)oxirane 62600-71-9 C8H7ClO 详情 详情
Extended Information