【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Toborinone, OPC-18790, Tobonone 【化学名称】(±)-6-[3-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]carbostyril 【CA登记号】143343-83-3, 128668-62-2 ((R)-isomer), 128668-65-5 ((S)-isomer), 128667-95-8 (undefined isomer) 【 分 子 式 】C21H24N2O5 【 分 子 量 】384.43583 |
【开发单位】Otsuka (Originator) 【药理作用】CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Heart Failure Therapy, Phosphodiesterase III Inhibitors |
合成路线1
6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-quinolinone (I) is alkylated with epichlorohydrin in the presence of K2CO3 in MeOH to afford 6-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone (II). Ring opening of the epoxide (II) with 3,4-dimethoxybenzylamine gives OPC-18790. This compound is also obtained by the reductive alkylation of 6-(3-amino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone (III) with 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde.
【1】 Sumida, T.; Fujioka, T.; Teramoto, S.; Tominaga, M.; Yabuuchi, Y.; Mori, T.; Hosokawa, T.; Novel positive inotropic agents; synthesis and biological activities of 6-(3-amino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone derivatives. J Med Chem 1992, 35, 20, 3607-12. |
【2】 Fujioka, T.; OPC-18790. Drugs Fut 1993, 18, 12, 1114. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
13920 | (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methanamine; 3,4-Dimethoxybenzylamine; Veratrylamine | 5763-61-1 | C9H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
18304 | 3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde; Veratraldehyde | 120-14-9 | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 13913 | 6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-quinolinone | C9H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 13914 | 6-(2-Oxiranylmethoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone | C12H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 13915 | 6-(3-Amino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone | C12H14N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The synthesis of the (+)-(R)-isomer of OPC-18790 has been published: The condensation of 6-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-one (I) with (S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin (II) by means of triethylamine in methanol gives (S)-(+)-6-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropoxy)quinolin-2(1H)-one (III), which by reaction with KOH in isopropanol/water yields the (R)-(-)-epoxide (IV). Finally, this compound is condensed with 3,4-dimethoxybenzylamine (V) by heating its mixture at 80 C. The (+)-(R)-isomer is about 10-fold more potent than the (-)-(S)-isomer.
【1】 Fujioka, T.; Teramoto, S.; Tominaga, M.; Mori, T.; Sumida, T.; Yabuuchi, Y.; Tsujimi, S.; Takemoto, K.; Hosokawa, T.; Synthesis and biological activities of optically active 6-[3-(3,4-dimethox ybenzylamino)-2 hydroxypropoxy]-2(1H)-quinolinone (OPC-18790). Chem Pharm Bull 1996, 44, 8, 1596. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13913 | 6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-quinolinone | C9H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 13917 | (S)-Epichlorohydrin; (2S)-2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane;(S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin | 67843-74-7 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 13918 | 6-[[(2S)-3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy]-2(1H)-quinolinone | C12H12ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 13919 | 6-[(2R)Oxiranylmethoxy]-2(1H)-quinolinone | C12H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13920 | (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)methanamine; 3,4-Dimethoxybenzylamine; Veratrylamine | 5763-61-1 | C9H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |