【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】CI-959 【化学名称】3-Isopropoxy-5-methoxy-N-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxamide sodium salt 【CA登记号】104795-68-8, 104795-66-6 (free acid) 【 分 子 式 】C14H14N5NaO3S 【 分 子 量 】355.35318 |
【开发单位】Pfizer (Originator) 【药理作用】Antiallergy/Antiasthmatic Drugs, Asthma Therapy, RESPIRATORY DRUGS, Mediator Release Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Alternate routes to the key benzo[b]thiophene ester intermediates (IV) are described: 1) Alkylation of the thiol ester (I) yields the diester (II), and a Dieckmann condensation of (II) with base provides the benzo[b]thiophene enol ester (III). Alkylation of (III) with 2-bromopropane then yields the ester intermediate (IV, R = CH3). 2) A shorter route to (IV) begins with cyclization of the cinnamic acid derivative (V) with thionyl choride (2) to give the chloro acid chloride (VI). Reaction of (VI) with the potassium salt of 2-propanol yields the ester (IV, R = CH(CH3)2).
【1】 Higa, T.; Krubsack, A.J.; Oxidations by thionyl chloride. VI. Mechanism of the reaction with cinnamic acids. J Org Chem 1975, 40, 3037-45. |
【2】 Johnson, J.; Tramondozzi; Bennet, O.F.; Synthesis of 2-methoxydibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazapin-11(10H)-one 5,5-dioxide. Org Prep Proced Int 1974, 6, 287-93. |
【3】 Unangst, P.C.; Connor, D.T.; Low, J.E.; Conroy, M.C.; CI-959. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 1, 17. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV-1) | 13890 | methyl 3-isopropoxy-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylate | C14H16O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV-2) | 63809 | isopropyl 3-isopropoxy-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylate | C16H20O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 13887 | methyl 5-methoxy-2-sulfanylbenzoate | C9H10O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 13888 | methyl 5-methoxy-2-[(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)sulfanyl]benzoate | C12H14O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 13889 | methyl 3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylate | C11H10O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 13891 | (E)-3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid; m-Methoxycinnamic acid | 6099-04-3 | C10H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 13892 | 3-Chloro-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carbonyl chloride | C10H6Cl2O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Saponification of ester (IV) yields the alkoxycarboxylic acid (VII), which is coupled with 5-aminotetrazole in the presence of 1,1'-carbonylbis(1H-imidazole) (CDI) to provide the carboxamidotetrazole (VIII). Reaction of (VIII) with sodium hydroxide furnishes CI-959 (IX) as the tetrazole sodium salt.
【1】 Connor, D.T.; Cetenko, W.A.; Mullican, M.D.; Novel benzothiophene-, benzofuran-, and naphthalenecarboxamidotetrazoles as potential antiallergy agents. J Med Chem 1992, 35, 5, 958-65. |
【2】 Unangst, P.C.; Connor, D.T.; Low, J.E.; Conroy, M.C.; CI-959. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 1, 17. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 13890 | methyl 3-isopropoxy-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylate | C14H16O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 13893 | 3-Isopropoxy-5-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid | C13H14O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 13894 | 3-Isopropoxy-5-methoxy-N-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-yl)-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | C14H15N5O3S | 详情 | 详情 |