【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】CD-832.HCl 【化学名称】2,6-Dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 5-(3-nitrooxypropyl) 3-[2-(3-pyridylcarbonylamino)ethyl] diester monohydrochloride 【CA登记号】129904-55-8, 129904-63-8 (free base) 【 分 子 式 】C26H28ClN5O10 【 分 子 量 】605.99356 |
【开发单位】Taisho (Originator) 【药理作用】Angina pectoris, Treatment of, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Treatment of Disorders of the Coronary Arteries and Atherosclerosis, Vasodilators, Calcium Channel Blockers |
合成路线1
The starting products are prepared as follows: The reaction of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (I) with ethanolamine (II) gives the 2-hydroxyethylamide (III), which by reaction with diketene in THF yields the corresponding acetoacetic ester (V). The reaction of (V) with ammonia in THF affords the expected 3-aminocrotonate ester (VI).
【1】 Ogawa, T.; Hatayama, K.; Maeda, H.; Kita, Y.; Mild and facile cleavage of 2-cyanoethyl ester using sodium sulfide or tetrabutylammonium fluoride. Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine monocarboxylic acids and unsymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine dicarboxylates. Chem Pharm Bull 1994, 42, 8, 1579-89. |
【2】 Mealy, N.; Martel, A.M.; Castaner, J.; CD-832.HCl. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 12, 1221. |
【3】 Kelly, R.C.; Martin, D.G.; Aristoff, P.A. (Pharmacia Corp.); Novel CC-1065 analogs. AU 8812290; EP 0340243; WO 8804659 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13980 | methyl nicotinate; Nicotinic acid, methyl ester | 93-60-7 | C7H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10259 | Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol | 141-43-5 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 13982 | N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)nicotinamide | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11367 | 4-Methylene-2-oxetanone; Acetyl ketene | 674-82-8 | C4H4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 13984 | 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl 3-oxobutanoate | C12H14N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13985 | 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate | C12H15N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
CD-832.HCl can be obtained by several different ways: 1) The cyclization of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) and crotonate (VII) in refluxing isopropanol gives 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-(2-cyanoethyl) 5-[2-(3-pyridylcarboxamido)ethyl] diester (X), which by reaction with tetrabutylammonium fluoride in THF/DMF, or with Na2S in dichloromethane/methanol, eliminates vinyl cyanide yielding the dihydropyridine monoester (XI). Finally, this compound is esterified with (XII) by means of acetyl chloride and acetic anhydride in dichloromethan). 2) The cyclization of benzaldehyde (IX) with crotonate (VI) and acetoacetate (VIII) as before also gives dihydropyridine (X). 3) The reaction of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) by means of piperidinium acetate in refluxing benzene gives the corresponding 3-nitrobenzylidene derivative (XIII), which is then cyclized with crotonate (VII) to afford the previously obtained dihydropyridine (X). 4) The reaction of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) by means of piperidinium acetate in refluxing benzene gives the 3-nitrobenzylidene derivative (XIII), which is then cyclized with 3-aminocrotonic acid ester (XIV) in refluxing isopropanol.
【1】 Mealy, N.; Martel, A.M.; Castaner, J.; CD-832.HCl. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 12, 1221. |
【2】 Ogawa, T.; Hatayama, K.; Maeda, H.; Kita, Y.; Mild and facile cleavage of 2-cyanoethyl ester using sodium sulfide or tetrabutylammonium fluoride. Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine monocarboxylic acids and unsymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine dicarboxylates. Chem Pharm Bull 1994, 42, 8, 1579-89. |
【3】 Ogawa, T.; Ota, T.; Sato, S.; Sunaga, T.; Watanabe, Y.; Hatayama, K. (Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Dihydropyridine derivs. EP 0370821; JP 1990223580; US 5047543 . |
【4】 Kelly, R.C.; Martin, D.G.; Aristoff, P.A. (Pharmacia Corp.); Novel CC-1065 analogs. AU 8812290; EP 0340243; WO 8804659 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 13984 | 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl 3-oxobutanoate | C12H14N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13985 | 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate | C12H15N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 13987 | 2-cyanoethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate | C7H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 13993 | 2-cyanoethyl 3-oxobutanoate | C7H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 12646 | 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde | 99-61-6 | C7H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 13989 | 3-(2-cyanoethyl) 5-[2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl] 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate | C26H25N5O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 13990 | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-([2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethoxy]carbonyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid | C23H22N4O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 13991 | 3-(Nitrooxy)-1-propanol | C3H7NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 13998 | 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-propenoate | C19H17N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 13999 | 3-(nitrooxy)propyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate | C7H12N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |