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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】CD-832.HCl

【化学名称】2,6-Dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 5-(3-nitrooxypropyl) 3-[2-(3-pyridylcarbonylamino)ethyl] diester monohydrochloride

【CA登记号】129904-55-8, 129904-63-8 (free base)

【 分 子 式 】C26H28ClN5O10

【 分 子 量 】605.99356

【开发单位】Taisho (Originator)

【药理作用】Angina pectoris, Treatment of, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Treatment of Disorders of the Coronary Arteries and Atherosclerosis, Vasodilators, Calcium Channel Blockers

合成路线1

The starting products are prepared as follows: The reaction of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (I) with ethanolamine (II) gives the 2-hydroxyethylamide (III), which by reaction with diketene in THF yields the corresponding acetoacetic ester (V). The reaction of (V) with ammonia in THF affords the expected 3-aminocrotonate ester (VI).

1 Ogawa, T.; Hatayama, K.; Maeda, H.; Kita, Y.; Mild and facile cleavage of 2-cyanoethyl ester using sodium sulfide or tetrabutylammonium fluoride. Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine monocarboxylic acids and unsymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine dicarboxylates. Chem Pharm Bull 1994, 42, 8, 1579-89.
2 Mealy, N.; Martel, A.M.; Castaner, J.; CD-832.HCl. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 12, 1221.
3 Kelly, R.C.; Martin, D.G.; Aristoff, P.A. (Pharmacia Corp.); Novel CC-1065 analogs. AU 8812290; EP 0340243; WO 8804659 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13980 methyl nicotinate; Nicotinic acid, methyl ester 93-60-7 C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(II) 10259 Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol 141-43-5 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(III) 13982 N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)nicotinamide C8H10N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 11367 4-Methylene-2-oxetanone; Acetyl ketene 674-82-8 C4H4O2 详情 详情
(V) 13984 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl 3-oxobutanoate C12H14N2O4 详情 详情
(VI) 13985 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate C12H15N3O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

CD-832.HCl can be obtained by several different ways: 1) The cyclization of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) and crotonate (VII) in refluxing isopropanol gives 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid 3-(2-cyanoethyl) 5-[2-(3-pyridylcarboxamido)ethyl] diester (X), which by reaction with tetrabutylammonium fluoride in THF/DMF, or with Na2S in dichloromethane/methanol, eliminates vinyl cyanide yielding the dihydropyridine monoester (XI). Finally, this compound is esterified with (XII) by means of acetyl chloride and acetic anhydride in dichloromethan). 2) The cyclization of benzaldehyde (IX) with crotonate (VI) and acetoacetate (VIII) as before also gives dihydropyridine (X). 3) The reaction of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) by means of piperidinium acetate in refluxing benzene gives the corresponding 3-nitrobenzylidene derivative (XIII), which is then cyclized with crotonate (VII) to afford the previously obtained dihydropyridine (X). 4) The reaction of benzaldehyde (IX) with acetoacetate (V) by means of piperidinium acetate in refluxing benzene gives the 3-nitrobenzylidene derivative (XIII), which is then cyclized with 3-aminocrotonic acid ester (XIV) in refluxing isopropanol.

1 Mealy, N.; Martel, A.M.; Castaner, J.; CD-832.HCl. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 12, 1221.
2 Ogawa, T.; Hatayama, K.; Maeda, H.; Kita, Y.; Mild and facile cleavage of 2-cyanoethyl ester using sodium sulfide or tetrabutylammonium fluoride. Synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridine monocarboxylic acids and unsymmetrical 1,4-dihydropyridine dicarboxylates. Chem Pharm Bull 1994, 42, 8, 1579-89.
3 Ogawa, T.; Ota, T.; Sato, S.; Sunaga, T.; Watanabe, Y.; Hatayama, K. (Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Dihydropyridine derivs. EP 0370821; JP 1990223580; US 5047543 .
4 Kelly, R.C.; Martin, D.G.; Aristoff, P.A. (Pharmacia Corp.); Novel CC-1065 analogs. AU 8812290; EP 0340243; WO 8804659 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(V) 13984 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl 3-oxobutanoate C12H14N2O4 详情 详情
(VI) 13985 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate C12H15N3O3 详情 详情
(VII) 13987 2-cyanoethyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate C7H10N2O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 13993 2-cyanoethyl 3-oxobutanoate C7H9NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 12646 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde 99-61-6 C7H5NO3 详情 详情
(X) 13989 3-(2-cyanoethyl) 5-[2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl] 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate C26H25N5O7 详情 详情
(XI) 13990 2,6-Dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-([2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethoxy]carbonyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid C23H22N4O7 详情 详情
(XII) 13991 3-(Nitrooxy)-1-propanol C3H7NO4 详情 详情
(XIII) 13998 2-[(3-pyridinylcarbonyl)amino]ethyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-propenoate C19H17N3O6 详情 详情
(XIV) 13999 3-(nitrooxy)propyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate C7H12N2O5 详情 详情
Extended Information