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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】ZK-90055

【化学名称】Methyl 4-(2-tert-butylamino-1-hydroxyethyl)-7-hy- droxyindole-2-carboxylate hydrochloride

【CA登记号】84638-81-3

【 分 子 式 】C16H23ClN2O4

【 分 子 量 】342.82571

【开发单位】Schering AG (Originator)

【药理作用】Asthma Therapy, Bronchodilators, RESPIRATORY DRUGS, beta2-Adrenoceptor Agonists

合成路线1

The reaction of 3-benzyloxy-2-nitrotoluene (I) with diethyl oxalate and potassium ethoxide yields the potassium salt (II), which on reduction with iron in acetic acid atfords ethyl 7-benzyloxyindole-2-carboxylate (III). After hydrolysis of (III), 7-benzyloxyindole-2 carboxylic acid (IV) is formed, which by treatment with methanolic HCl is converted to methyl 7-benzyloxyindole-2-carboxylate (V). Debenzylation of (V) with H2 over Pd/C affords methyl 7-hydroxyindole-2-carboxylate (VI). Reaction of (VI) with tert-butylaminoacetonitrile hydrochloride in the presence of AlCl3/HCl and catalytic hdrogenation of the resulting aminoketone hydrochloride (VII) over Pd/C gives ZK-90055.

1 Loge, O.; Heindl, J.; Albrecht, R.; Beta2-Agonists containing metanolically labile groups. II. The influence of ester groups in the aryl system. Eur J Med Chem - Chim Ther 1985, 20, 57.
2 Heindl, J; Loge, O. (Schering AG); Indole derivatives pharmaceutical preparations based thereon and beta -receptor stimulation therewith. DE 3115993; EP 0062919; GB 2098205; JP 58004765; US 4835175 .
3 Loge, O.; heindl, J.; Albrecht, R.; Losert, W.; ZK-90055. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 12, 1122.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24147 1-(benzyloxy)-3-methyl-2-nitrobenzene C14H13NO3 详情 详情
(II) 24148 (Z)-1-[3-(benzyloxy)-2-nitrophenyl]-3-ethoxy-3-oxo-1-propen-2-olate C18H16NO6 详情 详情
(III) 24149 ethyl 7-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C18H17NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 24150 7-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid C16H13NO3 详情 详情
(V) 24151 methyl 7-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C17H15NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 24152 methyl 7-hydroxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C10H9NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 63321 methyl 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)acetyl]-7-hydroxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylate C16H20N2O4 详情 详情
Extended Information