【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Bicalutamide, ICI-176334, Raffolutil, Casodex 【化学名称】(±)-4-[3-(4-Fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamido]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile 【CA登记号】90357-06-5 【 分 子 式 】C18H14F4N2O4S 【 分 子 量 】430.38088 |
【开发单位】AstraZeneca (Originator) 【药理作用】Oncolytic Drugs, Prostate Cancer Therapy, Androgen Receptor Antagonists |
合成路线1
Coupling of methacryloyl chloride (I) with substituted aniline (II) in dimethylacetamide yields amide (III), which is then converted into the epoxy derivative (IV) by oxidation with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA) and 4-methyl-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol (A) in refluxing 1,1,1-trichloroethane. Condensation of (IV) with thiol (V) by means of NaH in THF provides fluorophenylthio derivative (VI), which is finally oxidized with mCPBA in CH2Cl2 to furnish the desired compound trichloroethane.
【1】 Tucker, H. (AstraZeneca plc); Amide derivs.. EP 0100172; JP 1990131462; US 4636505 . |
【2】 Crook, J.W.; Tucker, H.; Chesterson, G.J.; Nonsteroidal antiandrogens. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 3-substituted derivatives of 2-hydroxypropionanilides. J Med Chem 1988, 31, 5, 954. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 48072 | 2,6-di(tert-butyl)-4-methylphenol | 128-37-0 | C15H24O | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 33553 | 2-methylacryloyl chloride | 920-46-7 | C4H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 18743 | 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;5-Amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride | 654-70-6 | C8H5F3N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 48071 | N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methylacrylamide | C12H9F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 48074 | N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-2-oxiranecarboxamide | C12H9F3N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 22971 | 4-fluorobenzenethiol; 4-fluorophenylhydrosulfide; 4-Fluorothiophenol | 371-42-6 | C6H5FS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 48073 | N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide | C18H14F4N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The reaction of 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (I) with 2-oxopropionic acid (II) by means of SOCl2 gives the corresponding amide (III), which is finally condensed with the methyl sulfone (IV) by means of BuLi in THF.
【1】 Ekwuribe, N.N.; James, K.D.; A two-step synthesis of the anti-cancer drug (R,S)-bicalutamide. Synthesis (Stuttgart) 2002, 7, 850. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 18743 | 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;5-Amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride | 654-70-6 | C8H5F3N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 24066 | 2-oxopropionic acid | 127-17-3 | C3H4O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 58597 | N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxopropanamide | C11H7F3N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 46256 | 4-fluorophenyl methyl sulfone; (4-fluorophenyl)(methyl)dioxo-lambda(6)-sulfane | C7H7FO2S | 详情 | 详情 |