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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Bicalutamide, ICI-176334, Raffolutil, Casodex

【化学名称】(±)-4-[3-(4-Fluorophenylsulfonyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamido]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

【CA登记号】90357-06-5

【 分 子 式 】C18H14F4N2O4S

【 分 子 量 】430.38088

【开发单位】AstraZeneca (Originator)

【药理作用】Oncolytic Drugs, Prostate Cancer Therapy, Androgen Receptor Antagonists

合成路线1

Coupling of methacryloyl chloride (I) with substituted aniline (II) in dimethylacetamide yields amide (III), which is then converted into the epoxy derivative (IV) by oxidation with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA) and 4-methyl-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol (A) in refluxing 1,1,1-trichloroethane. Condensation of (IV) with thiol (V) by means of NaH in THF provides fluorophenylthio derivative (VI), which is finally oxidized with mCPBA in CH2Cl2 to furnish the desired compound trichloroethane.

1 Tucker, H. (AstraZeneca plc); Amide derivs.. EP 0100172; JP 1990131462; US 4636505 .
2 Crook, J.W.; Tucker, H.; Chesterson, G.J.; Nonsteroidal antiandrogens. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 3-substituted derivatives of 2-hydroxypropionanilides. J Med Chem 1988, 31, 5, 954.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 48072 2,6-di(tert-butyl)-4-methylphenol 128-37-0 C15H24O 详情 详情
(I) 33553 2-methylacryloyl chloride 920-46-7 C4H5ClO 详情 详情
(II) 18743 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;5-Amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride 654-70-6 C8H5F3N2 详情 详情
(III) 48071 N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methylacrylamide C12H9F3N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 48074 N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-2-oxiranecarboxamide C12H9F3N2O2 详情 详情
(V) 22971 4-fluorobenzenethiol; 4-fluorophenylhydrosulfide; 4-Fluorothiophenol 371-42-6 C6H5FS 详情 详情
(VI) 48073 N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide C18H14F4N2O2S 详情 详情

合成路线2

The reaction of 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (I) with 2-oxopropionic acid (II) by means of SOCl2 gives the corresponding amide (III), which is finally condensed with the methyl sulfone (IV) by means of BuLi in THF.

1 Ekwuribe, N.N.; James, K.D.; A two-step synthesis of the anti-cancer drug (R,S)-bicalutamide. Synthesis (Stuttgart) 2002, 7, 850.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 18743 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile;5-Amino-2-cyanobenzotrifluoride 654-70-6 C8H5F3N2 详情 详情
(II) 24066 2-oxopropionic acid 127-17-3 C3H4O3 详情 详情
(III) 58597 N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxopropanamide C11H7F3N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 46256 4-fluorophenyl methyl sulfone; (4-fluorophenyl)(methyl)dioxo-lambda(6)-sulfane C7H7FO2S 详情 详情
Extended Information