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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Sulprostone, ZK-57671, SH-B-286, CP-34089, Nalador

【化学名称】16-Phenoxy-omega-17,18,19,20-tetranor-PGE2 methylsulfonamide

【CA登记号】60325-46-4

【 分 子 式 】C23H31NO7S

【 分 子 量 】465.57002

【开发单位】Schering AG (Originator)

【药理作用】ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Gynecological Disorders, Treatment of , Uterine Stimulants, Uterine Stimulants and Tocolytics

合成路线1

The condensation of methyl phenoxyacetate (I) with dimethyl methylphosphonate (II) by means of butyllithium in THF gives dimethyl 2-oxo-3-phenoxypropylphosphanate (III), which by a Wittig condensation with 2-[3alpha-(p-phenylbenzoyloxy)-5alpha-hydroxy-2beta-formylcyclopentan-1alpha-yl]acetic acid gamma-lactone (IV) by means of butyllithium in hexane yields the keto lactone (V). This compound is reduced with zinc borohydride in dimethoxyethane affording the hydroxylactone (VI), which is hydrolyzed with K2CO3 in methanol giving the dihydroxylactone (VII). The hydroxyl groups of (VII) are protected with dihydropyrane as usual giving (VIII), which is reduced with diisobutylaluminitim hydride in toluene yielding the hemiacetal (IX).

1 Castaner, J.; Wescott, A.L.; Sulprostone. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 1, 59.
2 Beil, W.; Hoeppener, A.; Wolff, H.J.; Beil, H.; Substituted 16,17,18,19,20-pentanorprostaglandins. DE 2355540; ES 433046; ES 433047; FR 2205335; GB 1456512; JP 49093342; JP 52053841 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 39696 methyl 2-phenoxyacetate 2065-23-8 C9H10O3 详情 详情
(II) 39697 dimethyl methylphosphonite 20278-51-7 C3H9O2P 详情 详情
(III) 39698 dimethyl 2-oxo-3-phenoxypropylphosphonite C11H15O4P 详情 详情
(IV) 32042 (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-4-formyl-2-oxohexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C21H18O5 详情 详情
(V) 32043 (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-2-oxo-4-[(E)-3-oxo-4-phenoxy-1-butenyl]hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C30H26O6 详情 详情
(VI) 32044 (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-4-[(E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxy-1-butenyl]-2-oxohexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C30H28O6 详情 详情
(VII) 32045 (3aR,4R,5R,6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxy-1-butenyl]hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-one C17H20O5 详情 详情
(VIII) 32046 (3aR,4S,5R,6aS)-4-[(E,3R)-4-phenoxy-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-butenyl]-5-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-one C29H40O7 详情 详情
(IX) 32047 (3aR,4S,5R,6aS)-4-[(E,3R)-4-phenoxy-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-butenyl]-5-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-ol C29H42O7 详情 详情

合成路线2

A Wittig condensation of [4-(methanesulfonylaminocarbonyl)butyl]triphenylphosphonium bromide (X) [the phosphonium bromide (X) is prepared bv reaction of 5-bromovaleryl chloride (Xl) with methanesulfonamide (XII) at 100 C to give N-methanesulfonyl-5-bromovaleramide (XIII), which is then condensed with triphenylphosphine in refluxing acetonitrile] with hemiacetal (IX) by means of Na in DMSO affords N-methanesulfonyl-9alpha-hydroxy-11alpha,15alpha-bis(tetrahydropyranyloxy)-16-phenoxy-5-cis-13-trans-omega-tetranorprostadienamide (XIV), which is then oxidized with the Jones reagent in acetone to the keto compound (XV). Finally, this compound is deprotected with acetic acid.

1 Castaner, J.; Wescott, A.L.; Sulprostone. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 1, 59.
2 Beil, W.; Hoeppener, A.; Wolff, H.J.; Beil, H.; Substituted 16,17,18,19,20-pentanorprostaglandins. DE 2355540; ES 433046; ES 433047; FR 2205335; GB 1456512; JP 49093342; JP 52053841 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 32047 (3aR,4S,5R,6aS)-4-[(E,3R)-4-phenoxy-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-butenyl]-5-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-ol C29H42O7 详情 详情
(X) 39699 [5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-oxopentyl](triphenyl)phosphonium bromide C24H27BrNO3PS 详情 详情
(XI) 39700 5-bromopentanoyl chloride 4509-90-4 C5H8BrClO 详情 详情
(XII) 39701 methanesulfonamide 3144-09-0 CH5NO2S 详情 详情
(XIII) 39702 N-(5-bromopentanoyl)methanesulfonamide C6H12BrNO3S 详情 详情
(XIV) 39703 N-((Z)-7-[(1R,2S,3R,5S)-5-hydroxy-2-[(E,3R)-4-phenoxy-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-butenyl]-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]cyclopentyl]-5-heptenoyl)methanesulfonamide C35H53NO9S 详情 详情
(XV) 39704 N-((Z)-7-[(1R,2S,3R)-2-[(E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-phenoxy-1-butenyl]-5-oxo-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]cyclopentyl]-5-heptenoyl)methanesulfonamide C29H41NO8S 详情 详情
Extended Information