【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Dexanabinone, Dexanabinol, PRS-211007, HU-211 【化学名称】(+)-7-Hydroxy-DELTA6-tetrahydrocannabinol dimethylheptyl homolog 【CA登记号】112924-45-5 【 分 子 式 】C25H38O3 【 分 子 量 】386.57981 |
【开发单位】Pharmos (Originator) 【药理作用】Cognition Disorders, Treatment of, Extrapyramidal Disorders, Treatment of, Immunologic Neuromuscular Disorders, Treatment of, Multiple Sclerosis, Agents for, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Neurologic Drugs (Miscellaneous), Tardive Dyskinesia, Treatment of, Antioxidants, Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists, NMDA Antagonists |
合成路线1
The Grignard reaction of ethyl heptanoate (I) with deuterated methylmagnesium iodide (II) in ether gives deuterated 2-methyl-2-octanol (III), which is treated with deuterium oxide to yield heptadeuterated 2-methyl-2-octanol (IV). The condensation of (IV) with monodeuterated 2,6-dimethoxyphenol (V) (obtained by treatment of 2,6-dimethoxyphenol (VI) with deuterium oxide) by means of deuterated trifluoromethylsulfonic acid affords the alkylated phenol (VII), which is phosphorylated with diethyl phosphite and triethylamine giving the phosphate (VIII). The reduction of (VIII) with Li/NH3 yields the deuterated dimethoxybenzene (IX), which is demethylated with boron tribromide in dichloromethane to afford the deuterated resorcinol (X). The condensation of (X) with alpha-pinene-3,10-diol 10-O-pivalic ester (XI) by means of boron trifluoride etherate in methylene chloride gives the deuterated target compound as its monopivalic ester (XII), which is finally treated with LiAlH4 in THF to eliminate the ester group.
【1】 Pop, E.; et al.; Synthesis of deuterated dexanabinol, a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid with neuroprotective properties. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1998, 41, 10, 885. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20224 | ethyl heptanoate | 106-30-9 | C9H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20225 | iodo(methyl)magnesium | 917-64-6 | CH3IMg | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 63794 | iodo(methyl)magnesium | CH3IMg | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 20226 | 2-methyl-2-octanol | C9H20O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 63795 | 2-methyl-2-octanol | C9H20O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 20226 | 2-methyl-2-octanol | C9H20O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 63796 | 2-methyl-2-octanol | C9H20O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 20228 | 2,6-dimethoxyphenol | 91-10-1 | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 63797 | 2,6-dimethoxyphenol | 91-10-1 | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 20228 | 2,6-dimethoxyphenol | 91-10-1 | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 20230 | 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | C17H28O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 63798 | 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | C17H28O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 20231 | 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl diethyl phosphate | C21H37O6P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 63799 | 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl diethyl phosphate | C21H37O6P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 20232 | 1-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-3,5-dimethoxybenzene; 3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-5-methoxyphenyl methyl ether | C17H28O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 63800 | 3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-5-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; 1-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-3,5-dimethoxybenzene | C17H28O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 20233 | 5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1,3-benzenediol | C15H24O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 63601 | methyl (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S)-17-ethyl-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0~4,12~.0~5,10~]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9,17-pentaen-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate | C46H56N4O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 20234 | (4-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-yl)methyl pivalate | C15H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 20235 | [(6aS,10aS)-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-9-yl]methyl pivalate | C30H46O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 63802 | [(6aS,10aS)-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-9-yl]methyl pivalate | C30H46O4 | 详情 | 详情 |