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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Dexanabinone, Dexanabinol, PRS-211007, HU-211

【化学名称】(+)-7-Hydroxy-DELTA6-tetrahydrocannabinol dimethylheptyl homolog
      (+)-(S,S)-6,6-Dimethyl-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran

【CA登记号】112924-45-5

【 分 子 式 】C25H38O3

【 分 子 量 】386.57981

【开发单位】Pharmos (Originator)

【药理作用】Cognition Disorders, Treatment of, Extrapyramidal Disorders, Treatment of, Immunologic Neuromuscular Disorders, Treatment of, Multiple Sclerosis, Agents for, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Neurologic Drugs (Miscellaneous), Tardive Dyskinesia, Treatment of, Antioxidants, Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists, NMDA Antagonists

合成路线1

The Grignard reaction of ethyl heptanoate (I) with deuterated methylmagnesium iodide (II) in ether gives deuterated 2-methyl-2-octanol (III), which is treated with deuterium oxide to yield heptadeuterated 2-methyl-2-octanol (IV). The condensation of (IV) with monodeuterated 2,6-dimethoxyphenol (V) (obtained by treatment of 2,6-dimethoxyphenol (VI) with deuterium oxide) by means of deuterated trifluoromethylsulfonic acid affords the alkylated phenol (VII), which is phosphorylated with diethyl phosphite and triethylamine giving the phosphate (VIII). The reduction of (VIII) with Li/NH3 yields the deuterated dimethoxybenzene (IX), which is demethylated with boron tribromide in dichloromethane to afford the deuterated resorcinol (X). The condensation of (X) with alpha-pinene-3,10-diol 10-O-pivalic ester (XI) by means of boron trifluoride etherate in methylene chloride gives the deuterated target compound as its monopivalic ester (XII), which is finally treated with LiAlH4 in THF to eliminate the ester group.

1 Pop, E.; et al.; Synthesis of deuterated dexanabinol, a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid with neuroprotective properties. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1998, 41, 10, 885.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20224 ethyl heptanoate 106-30-9 C9H18O2 详情 详情
(II) 20225 iodo(methyl)magnesium 917-64-6 CH3IMg 详情 详情
(II) 63794 iodo(methyl)magnesium CH3IMg 详情 详情
(III) 20226 2-methyl-2-octanol C9H20O 详情 详情
(III) 63795 2-methyl-2-octanol C9H20O 详情 详情
(IV) 20226 2-methyl-2-octanol C9H20O 详情 详情
(IV) 63796 2-methyl-2-octanol C9H20O 详情 详情
(V) 20228 2,6-dimethoxyphenol 91-10-1 C8H10O3 详情 详情
(V) 63797 2,6-dimethoxyphenol 91-10-1 C8H10O3 详情 详情
(VI) 20228 2,6-dimethoxyphenol 91-10-1 C8H10O3 详情 详情
(VII) 20230 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol C17H28O3 详情 详情
(VII) 63798 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol C17H28O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 20231 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl diethyl phosphate C21H37O6P 详情 详情
(VIII) 63799 4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl diethyl phosphate C21H37O6P 详情 详情
(IX) 20232 1-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-3,5-dimethoxybenzene; 3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-5-methoxyphenyl methyl ether C17H28O2 详情 详情
(IX) 63800 3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-5-methoxyphenyl methyl ether; 1-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-3,5-dimethoxybenzene C17H28O2 详情 详情
(X) 20233 5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1,3-benzenediol C15H24O2 详情 详情
(X) 63601 methyl (3aR,4R,5S,5aR,10bR,13aR)-4-(acetyloxy)-3a-ethyl-9-[(13S,15S)-17-ethyl-13-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,11-diazatetracyclo[13.3.1.0~4,12~.0~5,10~]nonadeca-4(12),5,7,9,17-pentaen-13-yl]-5-hydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methyl-3a,4,5,5a,6,11,12,13a-octahydro-1H-indolizino[8,1-cd]carbazole-5-carboxylate C46H56N4O8 详情 详情
(XI) 20234 (4-hydroxy-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-yl)methyl pivalate C15H24O3 详情 详情
(XII) 20235 [(6aS,10aS)-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-9-yl]methyl pivalate C30H46O4 详情 详情
(XII) 63802 [(6aS,10aS)-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-9-yl]methyl pivalate C30H46O4 详情 详情
Extended Information