【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Nitrendipine, Bay-e-5009, Baylotensin, Baypress, Bayotensin 【化学名称】(±)-2,6-Dimethyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl diester 【CA登记号】39562-70-4 【 分 子 式 】C18H20N2O6 【 分 子 量 】360.3699 |
【开发单位】Bayer (Originator), Almirall Prodesfarma (Licensee), Mitsubishi Pharma (Licensee) 【药理作用】CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Calcium Channel Blockers |
合成路线1
1) The condensation of ethyl acetoacetate (I) with 3-nitrobenzaldehyde (II) in toluene gives ethyl 2-(3-nitrobenzylidene)acetoacetate (III), which is then cyclized with methyl 3-aminocrotonate (IV) [prepared from methyl acetoacetate (V) with NH3 and p-toluenesulfonic acid]; the reaction is carried out in refluxing ethanol.
【1】 Wehinger, E.; Stoepel, K.; Vater, W.; Meyer, H.; Bossert, F.; Synthesis and comparative pharmacological studies of 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylates with non-identical estes function. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1981, 31, 3, 407-409. |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Grau, M.; Blancafort, P.; Nitrendipine. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 6, 508. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11819 | ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate | 141-97-9 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 12646 | 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde | 99-61-6 | C7H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 30721 | ethyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-propenoate | C13H13NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11372 | Methyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate; Methyl 3-aminocrotonate | C5H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 11791 | methyl 3-oxobutanoate; Methyl acetoacetate | 105-45-3 | C5H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
2) This compound can also be obtained by direct cyclization of ethyl acetoacetate (I) with 3-nitrobenzaldehyde (II) and 3-aminocrotonate (IV) in refluxing ethanol.
【1】 Meyer, H.; Bossert, F. (Bayer AG); Verfahren zur Herstellung con neuen unsymmetrischen 1,4-Dihydropyridindicarbosaureestern. CA 934758; CH 571492; DD 104520; DE 2117573; NL 7204695 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Grau, M.; Blancafort, P.; Nitrendipine. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 6, 508. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11819 | ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate | 141-97-9 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 12646 | 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde | 99-61-6 | C7H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 11372 | Methyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate; Methyl 3-aminocrotonate | C5H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |