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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Cilostazol, OPC-21, OPC-13013, Pletaal, Pletal

【化学名称】6-[4-(1-Cyclohexyltetrazol-5-yl)butoxy]-3,4-dihydrocarbostyril
      6-[4-(1-Cyclohexyl-5-tetrazolyl)butoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-oxoquinoline
      6-[4-(1-Cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)butoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone

【CA登记号】73963-72-1

【 分 子 式 】C20H27N5O2

【 分 子 量 】369.47049

【开发单位】Otsuka (Originator), Pfizer (Licensee)

【药理作用】Antiplatelet Therapy, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Cerebrovascular Diseases, Treatment of, Coagulation Disorders Therapy, HEMATOLOGIC DRUGS, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Treatment of, Stroke, Treatment of, Treatment of Intermittent Claudication, Phosphodiesterase III Inhibitors, Thromboxane Synthase Inhibitors

合成路线1

 

1 Nishi T,NakagawaI(.1981. Tetnuolylalkoxyc而otyril derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them US 4277479
2 YamamotoA,FukuyamaN,et al.2004.Process for producing alostazoL W0 2004024716
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31946 N-[(4-chlorobutyl)carbonyl]cyclohexylamine; 5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanamide 15862-18-6 C11H20ClNO 详情 详情
(II) 66193 (Z)-5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanimidoyl chloride   C11H19Cl2N 详情 详情
(III) 31947 1-Cyclohexyl-5-(4-chlorobutyl)tetrazole; 5-(4-Chlorobutyl)-1-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole 73963-42-5 C11H19ClN4 详情 详情
(IV) 30226 6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocarbostyril C9H9NO2 详情 详情

合成路线2

1 Beltnme A,CastaldiG. 2005.A process for the preparation of cilostazol and the intermediates theweof, WO 200501 9204
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31946 N-[(4-chlorobutyl)carbonyl]cyclohexylamine; 5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanamide 15862-18-6 C11H20ClNO 详情 详情
(II) 66193 (Z)-5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanimidoyl chloride   C11H19Cl2N 详情 详情
(III) 31947 1-Cyclohexyl-5-(4-chlorobutyl)tetrazole; 5-(4-Chlorobutyl)-1-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole 73963-42-5 C11H19ClN4 详情 详情

合成路线3

 

1 K.ankan RN, Rao DR, et aL 2005. Preparation of cilostazol. IN 2003MU00444
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17966 cyclohexanamine; cyclohexyl amine; cyclohexylamine 108-91-8 C6H13N 详情 详情
(II) 66194 delta-Valerolactone;Tetrahydro-2H-2-pyranone   C5H8O2 详情 详情
(II) 66193 (Z)-5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanimidoyl chloride   C11H19Cl2N 详情 详情
(III) 66195 5-Hydroxypentanoic acid cyclohexylamide 84996-93-0 C10H19NO2 详情 详情

合成路线4

By reaction of N-[(4-chlorobutyl)carbonyl]cyclohexylamine (I) first with PCl5 and then with NH3 in benzene to give 1-cyclohexyl-5-(4-chlorobutyl)tetrazole (II), which is treated with 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocarbostyril (III) and 1,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-5 (DBU) in ethanol. Alternatively, the condensation can be performed by means of either NaOH, KOH or KOH / K2CO3 in a great variety of solvents.

1 Nishi, T.; Nakagawa, K. (Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); Tetrazolylalkoxycarbostyril derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. DE 2934747; FR 2434809; GB 2033893; JP 55035019; US 4277479 .
2 Finkelstein, N.; Mendelovichi, M.; Pilarksi, G. (Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.; Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.); Processes for preparing cilostazol. WO 0214283 .
3 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Hillier, K.; Castaner, J.; OPC-13,013. Drugs Fut 1982, 7, 4, 264.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31946 N-[(4-chlorobutyl)carbonyl]cyclohexylamine; 5-chloro-N-cyclohexylpentanamide 15862-18-6 C11H20ClNO 详情 详情
(II) 31947 1-Cyclohexyl-5-(4-chlorobutyl)tetrazole; 5-(4-Chlorobutyl)-1-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole 73963-42-5 C11H19ClN4 详情 详情
(III) 30226 6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocarbostyril C9H9NO2 详情 详情

合成路线5

The condensation of p-anisidine (IV) with 3-chloropropionyl chloride (V) by means of TEA in hot toluene, hot 2-butanone or DMF gives the corresponding amide (VI), which is then cyclized by means of AlCl3 in N,N-dimethylacetamide at 150-60 C and treated with NaBH4 in water to yield the desired 6-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-2-one intermediate (III).

1 Mendelovici, M.; Nidam, T.; Pilarsky, G. (Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.; Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.); Processes for preparing 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydroquinolinone, cilostazol and N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-chloropropionamide. WO 0170697 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(III) 30226 6-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone; 6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydrocarbostyril C9H9NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 10478 p-Anisidine; 4-Methoxyaniline; 4-Methoxyphenylamine 104-94-9 C7H9NO 详情 详情
(V) 18936 3-chloropropanoyl chloride 625-36-5 C3H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(VI) 55445 3-chloro-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanamide C10H12ClNO2 详情 详情
Extended Information