【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Felodipine, H-154/82, CGH-869, Prevex, Perfudal, Lexxel(Comb. with enalapril), Logimax, Splendil, Munobal, Modip, Flodil, Plendil, Hydac 【化学名称】(±)-4-(2,3-Dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl diester 【CA登记号】86189-69-7, 72509-76-3 (undefined stereoch.) 【 分 子 式 】C18H19Cl2NO4 【 分 子 量 】384.26243 |
【开发单位】Asta Medica (Originator), AstraZeneca (Originator), Aventis Pharma (Originator), Kissei (Licensee), Merck & Co. (Licensee), Novartis (Licensee), Promed (Licensee) 【药理作用】Angina pectoris, Treatment of, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Hypertension, Treatment of, Treatment of Disorders of the Coronary Arteries and Atherosclerosis, Calcium Channel Blockers |
合成路线1
By cyclization of methyl 2,3-dichlorobenzyldeneacetoacetate (I) with ethyl 3-aminocrotonate (II) in tert-butanol at room temperature.
【1】 Carter, R.E.; Berntsson, P.; Determination of te conformation of felodipine by 1H NMR-spinlattice relaxation time measurements. Acta Pharm Suec 1981, 18, 221-226. |
【2】 Bernston, P.B.; Carlsson, S.A.I.; Gaarder, J.O.; Ljung, B.R. (AstraZeneca AB); 2,6-Dimethyl-4-2,3-disubstituted phenyl-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid-3,5-asymmetric diesters having hypotensive properties, as well as method for treating hypertensive conditions and pharmaceutical preparations containing same. CA 1117530; EP 0007293; JP 55009083; US 4264611 . |
【3】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Sneddon, J.M.; Castaner, J.; Felodipine. Drugs Fut 1982, 7, 3, 160. |
合成路线2
By cyclization of 2,3-dichlorobenzaldehyde (I) with 3-aminocrotonic acid ethyl ester (II) and acetylacetic acid methyl ester (III) in refluxing ethanol.
【1】 Bernston, P.B.; Carlsson, S.A.I.; Gaarder, J.O.; Ljung, B.R. (AstraZeneca AB); 2,6-Dimethyl-4-2,3-disubstituted phenyl-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid-3,5-asymmetric diesters having hypotensive properties, as well as method for treating hypertensive conditions and pharmaceutical preparations containing same. CA 1117530; EP 0007293; JP 55009083; US 4264611 . |
合成路线3
By cyclization of 2-(2,3-dichlorobenzylidene)acetyl acetic acid methyl ester (IV) with acetylacetic acid ethyl ester (V) and ammonia (VI) in tert-butanol.
【1】 Bernston, P.B.; Carlsson, S.A.I.; Gaarder, J.O.; Ljung, B.R. (AstraZeneca AB); 2,6-Dimethyl-4-2,3-disubstituted phenyl-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid-3,5-asymmetric diesters having hypotensive properties, as well as method for treating hypertensive conditions and pharmaceutical preparations containing same. CA 1117530; EP 0007293; JP 55009083; US 4264611 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 20790 | Methyl (Z)-2,3-dichlorobenzyldeneacetoacetate; Methyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoate | 74073-22-6 | C12H10Cl2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 11819 | ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate | 141-97-9 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |