【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】BMN-673;LT-00673;LT-673 【化学名称】5-Fluoro-8(S)-(4-fluorophenyl)-9(R)-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-3,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazin-3-one 【CA登记号】1207456-01-6 【 分 子 式 】C19H14F2N6O 【 分 子 量 】380.3509 |
【开发单位】BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc. (US) 【药理作用】Poly [ADP-ribose] Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor;Oncolytic |
合成路线1
Coupling of 6-fluoro-4-nitro-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one (I) with 1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carbaldehyde (II) in the presence of Et3N in2-Me-THF affords the (Z)-alkene (III), which by reaction with MeOH in the presence of HCl affords the methyl ester (IV). Condensation of ketone (IV) with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (V) in the presence of L-proline in DMSO at 45 °C gives the (E)-propene derivative (VI), which then cyclizes by hydrogenation over Pd/C in MeOH to yield the 3,4-dihydroquinolin-1(2H)-ol derivative (VII). Reduction of the hydroxylamine derivative (VII) by means of Fe in the presence of HCl in refluxing MeOH provides the tetrahydroquinolone derivative (VIII), which can also be obtained by reductive cyclization of the nitro derivative (VI) with Fe in the presence of HCl in refluxing MeOH . Alternatively, compound (VIII) can be obtained by reductive cyclocondensation of intermediate (IV) with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (V) by means of either TiCl3 in THF/MeOH at 30-50 °C, Fe in the presence of HCl in MeOH/THF at 60 °C, SnCl2 in the presence of HCl in MeOH/THF at 45 ° or by hydrogenation over Pd/C in MeOH/AcOH. Chiral resolution of the methyl ester (VIII) by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) or simulated moving bed (SMB) unit in MeOH provides the desired (2S,3S)-isomer (IX), which finally reacts with NH2NH2·H2O in EtOH or acetonitrile or MeOH. Alternatively, cyclocondensation of the methyl ester (VIII) with NH2NH2·H2O in MeOH gives the racemate (X) , which is finally resolved through the SFC unit .
【1】 Wang, B., Chu, D., Liu, Y., Jiang, Q., Lu, L. (BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc.). Processes of synthesizing dihydropyridophthalazinone derivatives. EP 2533640, JP 2013518910, KR 2012125630, US 2011196153, WO 2011097602. |
【2】 Wang, B., Chu, D. (LEAD Therapeutics, Inc.). Dihydropyridophthalazinone inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP). CN 102171214, EP 2326650, GB 2462361, JP 2011530513, KR 2011040973, US 2010035883, US 8012976, US 2011237581, US 8420650, US 2013190306, WO 2010017055. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 68174 | 6-fluoro-4-nitro-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one | C8H4FNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 68175 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carbaldehyde | C4H5N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 68176 | (Z)-6-fluoro-3-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylene)-4-nitroisobenzofuran-1(3H)-one | C12H7FN4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 68177 | methyl 5-fluoro-2-(2-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)acetyl)-3-nitrobenzoate | C13H11FN4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 68178 | (E)-methyl 5-fluoro-2-(3-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)acryloyl)-3-nitrobenzoate | C20H14F2N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 68179 | methyl 7-fluoro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-5-carboxylate | C20H16F2N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 68180 | methyl 7-fluoro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-5-carboxylate | C20H16F2N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 68181 | (2S,3S)-methyl 7-fluoro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-5-carboxylate | C20H16F2N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 68182 | 5-fluoro-8-(4-fluorophenyl)-9-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-8,9-dihydro-2H-pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazin-3(7H)-one | C19H14F2N6O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Intermediate (X) can also be prepared by coupling of 4-amino-6-fluoro-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one (XI) with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (V) in the presence of MgSO4 in refluxing CH2Cl2 to afford the benzylidene derivative (XII), which by cyclocondensation with 1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carbaldehyde (II) in the presence of NaOEt in ethyl propionate at 40 °C yields the tetrahydroquinolone (XIII). Finally, ethyl ester (XIII) is condensed with NH2NH2·H2O in MeOH .
Alternatively, the reaction of alkene (III) with NH2NH2·H2O in THF gives the 1,2-dihydrophthalazine derivative (XIV), which is then condensed with 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (V) in refluxing acetonitrile to yield imine (XV). Finally, intermediate (XV) is submitted to intramolecular cyclizacyclization by means of Cs2CO3 in THF at 55 °C and provides the racemate (X) .
【2】 Wang, B., Chu, D. (LEAD Therapeutics, Inc.). Dihydropyridophthalazinone inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP). CN 102171214, EP 2326650, GB 2462361, JP 2011530513, KR 2011040973, US 2010035883, US 8012976, US 2011237581, US 8420650, US 2013190306, WO 2010017055. |
【1】 Wang, B., Chu, D., Liu, Y., Jiang, Q., Lu, L. (BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc.). Processes of synthesizing dihydropyridophthalazinone derivatives. EP 2533640, JP 2013518910, KR 2012125630, US 2011196153, WO 2011097602. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 68175 | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carbaldehyde | C4H5N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 68176 | (Z)-6-fluoro-3-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylene)-4-nitroisobenzofuran-1(3H)-one | C12H7FN4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 12337 | 4-fluorobenzaldehyde | 459-57-4 | C7H5FO | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 68182 | 5-fluoro-8-(4-fluorophenyl)-9-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-8,9-dihydro-2H-pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazin-3(7H)-one | C19H14F2N6O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 68183 | 4-amino-6-fluoro-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one | C8H6FNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 68184 | (E)-6-fluoro-4-((4-fluorobenzylidene)amino)isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one | C15H9F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 68185 | ethyl 7-fluoro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-5-carboxylate | C21H18F2N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 68186 | 5-amino-7-fluoro-4-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methyl)phthalazin-1(2H)-one | C12H11FN6O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 68187 | (E)-7-fluoro-5-((4-fluorobenzylidene)amino)-4-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methyl)phthalazin-1(2H)-one | C19H14F2N6O | 详情 | 详情 |